Ohio State Route 3
State Route 3 (SR 3) is a major north–south (physically northeast-southwest) highway in Ohio which leads from Cincinnati to Cleveland by way of Columbus. It is the second longest state route in Ohio. Because of this, the road is also known as the 3-C Highway, a designation which predates the Ohio state highway system.[2] It is the only state route to enter all three of Ohio's largest cities, though it has largely been bypassed by Interstate 71 (I-71). The route's southern terminus is in downtown Cincinnati at the U.S. Route 27 (US 27)/US 52/US 127 concurrency, which is also the western terminus of US 22. SR 3 and US 22 share the same path for nearly 70 miles (110 km), parting ways in the city of Washington Court House, where SR 3 is joined with US 62. This concurrency runs nearly 40 miles (64 km) to Columbus. From there, SR 3 continues solo to Sunbury, where it joins US 36 for just over 24 miles (39 km) until it reaches Mount Vernon. SR 3 ends in Cleveland at Public Square, with the last several miles concurrent with US 42 from Parma. It is one of nine other routes to enter downtown Cleveland at Public Square.
State Route 3 | ||||
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 Route of SR 3 highlighted in red | ||||
| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by ODOT | ||||
| Length | 248.5 mi[1] (399.9 km) | |||
| Existed | 1923–present | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| South end |       US 22 / US 27 / US 42 / US 52 / US 127 / SR 264 in Cincinnati | |||
| North end |   US 6 / US 20 / US 42 at Public Square in Cleveland | |||
| Location | ||||
| Country | United States | |||
| State | Ohio | |||
| Counties | Hamilton, Warren, Clinton, Fayette, Madison, Pickaway, Franklin, Delaware, Knox, Ashland, Holmes, Wayne, Medina, Cuyahoga | |||
| Highway system | ||||
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History
- 1923 – Original route established;[3] originally followed its current alignment (more or less) from Cincinnati to 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Loudonville, the SR 226 alignment from 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Loudonville to 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Wooster, its old alignment from 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Wooster to Medina, and US 42's alignment from Medina to Cleveland.[4]
- 1927 – 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Loudonville to 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Wooster rerouted to current alignment, along former SR 250; original alignment certified as SR 250; Medina-to-Parma routing changed to current alignment, and former alignment here certified as US 42.[4][5]
- 1932 – Alignment from Cincinnati to Washington Court House dually certified with US 22; alignment from Washington Court House to Columbus dually certified with US 62.[4]
- 1938 – Medina-Parma alignment changed to the pre-1926 routing and dually certified with US 42; previous alignment signed SR 200 until 1939.[4]
- 1939 – Medina-Parma alignment switched back to current alignment.[6]
- 1961 – SR 3 routed to new freeway alignment from Harrisburg to Columbus.[4]
- 1962 – Harrisburg-Columbus alignment dually certified as I-71.[4]
- 1967 – Reverted to US 62 alignment from Harrisburg to Columbus.[4]
Major intersections
| County | Location | mi[1] | km | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamilton | Cincinnati | 0.00 | 0.00 | US 27 / US 42 / US 52 / US 127 US 22 / SR 264 | SR 3 begins northbound concurrent with US 22 (also its western terminus), US 27, US 42, US 52 and US 127; eastern terminus of SR 264 (eastbound) |
| 0.09 | 0.14 | US 27 / US 42 / US 52 / US 127 / SR 264 | Southbound lanes of US 27, US 42, and US 127 as well as eastbound US 52 enter from the east; westbound SR 264 crosses from east to west. | ||
| 0.17 | 0.27 | US 27 / US 52 / US 127 | US 22/US 42/SR 3 leaves northbound lanes of concurrency, heading east; northbound US 27/US 127 as well as westbound US 52 continue north. | ||
| 0.25 | 0.40 | US 27 / US 42 / US 52 / US 127 SR 264 | Southbound lanes of US 27, US 42, and US 127 as well as eastbound US 52 and westbound SR 264 cross from north to south. | ||
| 0.33 | 0.53 | US 42 | Northbound lanes of US 42 leave US 22/SR 3 to the north. | ||
| 1.45 | 2.33 |  I-71 | Ramps from eastbound US 22/SR 3 concurrency to northbound I-71 and southbound I-71 to westbound US 22/SR 3 only; I-71 Exit 2. | ||
| 4.46 | 7.18 | I-71 | Northbound exit/southbound entrance to/from interstate only; I-71 Exit 5. | ||
| Norwood | 6.19 | 9.96 |  SR 561 | SR 561 joins from the southeast | |
| 6.22 | 10.01 |  SR 562 (Norwood Lateral Expressway) | Full-access interchange with US 22/SR 3/SR 561. | ||
| 6.29 | 10.12 | SR 561 | SR 561 leaves to the northwest. | ||
| Cincinnati | 11.41 | 18.36 | I-71 | Full-access interchange; I-71 Exit 12. | |
| Montgomery | 13.30 | 21.40 |  SR 126 (Ronald Reagan Cross County Highway) | Eastern terminus of expressway; SR 126 joins from the west. | |
| 13.57 | 21.84 | SR 126 | SR 126 leaves to the east. | ||
| Sycamore Township | 16.15 | 25.99 |  I-275 | Full-access interchange; I-275 Exit 50. | |
| Warren | Hamilton Township | 24.69 | 39.73 |  SR 48 | |
| Morrow | 30.02 | 48.31 |  SR 123 | SR 123 joins from the north. | |
| Salem Township | 31.75 | 51.10 | SR 123 | SR 123 leaves to the south. | |
| Washington Township | 37.59 | 60.50 |  SR 350 | ||
| Clinton | Adams Township | 41.73 | 67.16 |  SR 380 | Southern terminus of SR 380. |
| Wilmington | 47.20 | 75.96 |  SR 73 | SR 73 joins from the northwest. | |
| 48.06 | 77.35 |   US 68 / SR 134 | |||
| 50.63 | 81.48 | SR 73 | SR 73 leaves to the south. | ||
| Richland Township | 56.81 | 91.43 |  SR 72 | ||
| Sabina | 58.95 | 94.87 |  SR 729 | ||
| Fayette | Union Township | 68.58 | 110.37 |  US 35 | Full-access interchange with US 35 expressway, shared with US 62 to the south. |
| Washington Court House | 69.75 | 112.25 |   US 62 / SR 41 | US 62 joins from the southwest; SR 41 joins from the south. | |
| 70.23 | 113.02 | SR 41 | SR 41 leaves to the northwest; former southeastbound alignment of US 35. | ||
| 70.38 | 113.27 | US 22 | US 22 leaves to the east. | ||
| Union Township | 74.85 | 120.46 |  SR 38 | Southern terminus of SR 38. | |
| Madison | Mount Sterling | 85.63 | 137.81 |  SR 207 | SR 207 joins from the south. |
| 85.89 | 138.23 |  SR 56 / SR 207 | SR 207 leaves northwest concurrent with SR 56; SR 56 continues southeast. | ||
| Pickaway | Darby Township | 94.08 | 151.41 |  SR 762 | Northern terminus of SR 762 |
| Franklin | Pleasant Township | 96.18 | 154.79 | I-71 | Full-access interchange; I-71 Exit 94. |
| 97.72 | 157.27 |  SR 665 | |||
| Jackson Township | 102.66 | 165.22 |  I-270 | Full-access interchange; I-270 Exit 2. | |
| Columbus | 106.46 | 171.33 |  I-70 | Full-access via side streets to the south and north of crossing; I-70 Exit 98A-B. | |
| 107.98 | 173.78 |  SR 315 | Full-access interchange from SR 315. | ||
| 109.15 | 175.66 |    US 23 south / US 33 south | |||
| 109.25 | 175.82 |  US 23 north / US 33 north | Southern terminus of US 23/US 33/US 62/SR 3 concurrency | ||
| 109.68 | 176.51 |   US 40 / US 62 / SR 16 | US 62 leaves to the east, concurrent with US 40 and SR 16 which continue west | ||
| 109.88 | 176.83 | US 23 / US 33 | US 23 leaves to the north; US 33 leaves to the west 0.1 mi. later | ||
| 110.62 | 178.03 |  I-670 | I-670 Exits 4C (eastbound) and 5 (westbound); westbound exit/entrance via Jack Gibbs Blvd. | ||
| Minerva Park | 118.93 | 191.40 |  SR 161 (Dublin-Granville Road) | Full-access interchange with expressway. | |
| Blendon Township | 120.39 | 193.75 | I-270 | Full-access interchange; I-270 Exit 29. | |
| Delaware | Sunbury | 131.47 | 211.58 |    US 36 / SR 37 / SR 61 | US 36 joins from the northwest concurrent with SR 37; SR 37 continues to the southeast; SR 61 begins concurrent with US 36/SR 3 concurrency. |
| 131.90 | 212.27 | SR 61 | SR 61 leaves to the north | ||
| Knox | Centerburg | 142.13 | 228.74 |  SR 314 | Southern terminus of SR 314. |
| Hilliar Township | 143.22 | 230.49 |  SR 657 | Western terminus of SR 657. | |
| Clinton Township | 154.89 | 249.27 |  SR 229 | SR 229 joins from the west. | |
| Mount Vernon | 155.85 | 250.82 |  SR 13 | SR 13 southbound directional alternate joins from the north. | |
| 155.97 | 251.01 | SR 13 / SR 229 | SR 13 southbound directional alternate and SR 229 eastbound leave to the south (concurrency). | ||
| 156.11 | 251.23 | US 36 / SR 229 | US 36 leaves to the east; US 36/SR 229 westbound directional alternate enters from the east. | ||
| 156.16 | 251.32 | US 36 / SR 229 | US 36/SR 229 westbound directional alternate leaves to the west. | ||
| 156.18 | 251.35 | SR 13 | Northbound SR 13 crosses from east to west. | ||
| Monroe Township | 158.92 | 255.76 |  SR 768 | Northern terminus of SR 768. | |
| Brown Township | 170.64 | 274.62 |  SR 205 | Northern terminus of SR 205. | |
| Ashland | Hanover Township | 176.38 | 283.86 |  SR 97 | Eastern terminus of SR 97. |
| Loudonville | 178.98 | 288.04 |  SR 39 | SR 39 joins from the west. | |
| 179.13 | 288.28 |  SR 39 / SR 60 | SR 39 leaves to the east concurrent with SR 60; SR 3/SR 60 concurrency continues north. | ||
| 179.30 | 288.56 | SR 60 | SR 60 leaves to the north. | ||
| Holmes | Washington Township | 184.19 | 296.43 |   SR 179 / SR 226 | SR 226 begins east, concurrent with SR 179, which continues north. |
| Wayne | Wooster Township | 195.86 | 315.21 | SR 226 | Northern terminus of SR 226; former northbound alignment of SR 3. |
| 196.43 | 316.12 |  SR 95 | Eastern terminus of SR 95 | ||
| Wooster | 197.95 | 318.57 |   US 30 / US 250 (Lincoln Way) | SR 3 joins expressway via full-access interchange; former northbound alignment of SR 3. | |
| 198.62 | 319.65 |  SR 302 | Full-access interchange. | ||
| Wooster Township | 199.57 | 321.18 | US 250 | Full-access interchange (direct ramp eastbound; westbound via Pittsburgh Avenue) | |
| 200.15 | 322.11 | US 30 | US 30 leaves to the east at full-access interchange. | ||
| 200.33 | 322.40 |  SR 83 | SR 83 joins from the south at full-access interchange. | ||
| Wooster | 201.08 | 323.61 |  SR 585 | Southern terminus of SR 585 (former cross-alignment) at full-access interchange. | |
| 203.26 | 327.12 | SR 83 | SR 3 leaves expressway; SR 83 continues northwest; former cross-alignment of SR 3. | ||
| Canaan Township | 210.85 | 339.33 |  SR 604 | ||
| Medina | Seville | 217.95 | 350.76 |   I-76 / US 224 | Full-access interchange; I-76 Exit 2. |
| Montville Township | 222.56 | 358.18 |  SR 162 | SR 162 joins from the west. | |
| 223.05 | 358.96 | SR 162 | SR 162 leaves to the east. | ||
| Medina | 224.96 | 362.04 |  US 42 / SR 57 | US 42 joins from the west; SR 57 joins from the east. | |
| 225.22 | 362.46 |  SR 18 | SR 18 eastbound lanes cross. | ||
| 225.30 | 362.59 | US 42 / SR 18 / SR 57 | US 42 leaves to the north; SR 18 westbound lanes, concurrent with SR 57, leave to the west. | ||
| 225.36 | 362.68 | SR 18 / SR 57 | SR 18 westbound lanes, concurrent with SR 57, join from the south. | ||
| Medina Township | 231.04 | 371.82 | I-71 | Full-access interchange; I-71 Exit 222. | |
| Hinckley Township | 232.03 | 373.42 |  SR 606 | Western terminus of SR 606. | |
| 233.63 | 375.99 |  SR 94 | SR 94 joins from the south. | ||
| 234.66 | 377.65 | SR 606 | |||
| 236.16 | 380.06 |  SR 94 / SR 303 | SR 94 leaves to the east concurrent with SR 303 which continues west. | ||
| Cuyahoga | North Royalton | 241.55 | 388.74 |  SR 82 | |
| Parma | 248.50 | 399.92 | US 42 | Southern end of US 42 concurrency | |
| Cleveland | 250.23 | 402.71 | SR 94 | SR 94 northern terminus. | |
| 254.60 | 409.74 |  US 6 Alt. / US 6 / US 20 | Southern end of US 6 / US 20 concurrency; eastern terminus of US 6 Alt. | ||
| 255.48 | 411.16 | US 6 / US 20 / US 42 / Public Square | Northern terminus of SR 3; northern terminus of US 6 / US 20 concurrency; eastern terminus of US 42 (north end of concurrency) | ||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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References
- Mileages retrieved from Technical Services Straight Line Diagrams unless otherwise noted.
- In Search of...The Three-C Highway by Michael G. Buettner, February, 2006
- Explanation of the Ohio State Highway System (The Unofficial Ohio State Highways Web Site) by John Simpson Archived May 23, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
- Route 3 (The Unofficial Ohio State Highways Web Site) by John Simpson Archived December 12, 2004, at the Wayback Machine
- Ohio Department of Transportation Official maps for 1926 and 1927
- Ohio Department of Transportation Official map for 1939
External links
Template:Attached KML/Ohio State Route 3
KML is from Wikidata
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