Stokesay Court
Stokesay Court is a country house and estate in the parish of Onibury (but named after Stokesay) in Shropshire, England. Described by John Newman, in the Shropshire volume of Pevsner's Buildings of England, as "the most grandiloquent Victorian mansion in the county", Stokesay is a Grade II* listed building.
Stokesay Court | |
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Location | Onibury, Shropshire, England |
Coordinates | 52.4029°N 2.8179°W |
Built | 1889–1895 |
Built for | John Derby Allcroft |
Original use | Country house |
Architect | Thomas Harris |
Architectural style(s) | Jacobethan |
Governing body | Privately owned |
Listed Building – Grade II* | |
Official name | Stokesay Court |
Designated | 28 January 1974 |
Reference no. | 1269851 |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Stables, outbuildings and house at Stokesay Court |
Designated | 15 March 1974 |
Reference no. | 1269855 |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Bridge on drive at Stokesay Court |
Designated | 21 June 1996 |
Reference no. | 1269852 |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Lodge and attached wall at Stokesay Court |
Designated | 15 March 1974 |
Reference no. | 1269854 |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Entrance gates, piers, wing walls and screens at Stokesay Court |
Designated | 15 March 1974 |
Reference no. | 1269853 |
Location of Stokesay Court in Shropshire |
History
Stokesay Court was built for John Derby Allcroft. His architect was Thomas Harris.[1] Allcroft had made his fortune as a glover, his father having entered a successful partner with Dents that saw the company led by Allcroft, and renamed Dent, Allcroft & Co., become the biggest manufacturer in the world.[2] Allcroft was also a philanthropist, Christian evangelist and church-builder, and member of parliament. He funded the construction of churches including St Matthew's, Bayswater, St Jude's Church, Kensington (now St Mellitus College), and St Martin's, Gospel Oak and served as Treasurer and major benefactor to Christ's Hospital school. He purchased the estate, including Stokesay Castle, which he felt unsuitable as a residence, and an existing small house, which did not meet the needs of his expanding family, in 1868; adding to his landholdings in 1874 by the purchase of adjacent land, which he chose as the site for his mansion.
Work lasted from 1889 to 1892, finishing only six months before Derby Allcroft's death. The house was one of England's first to have integral electric light, installed by Edmundsons in 1891.[3] The gardens were laid out by Henry Ernest Milner.[4] The house passed to John's son Herbert and then firstly to his son Russell and, after his death in 1950, to his daughter Jewell, who had married the biographer, Sir Philip Magnus in 1943.[5] During the First World War, the house served as an Auxiliary Military Hospital for convalescent soldiers, and in the Second as a temporary home for the evacuated students of Lancing College and a Western Command Junior Leaders' School.[6] Following Jewell Magnus-Allcroft's death in 1992, the estate was inherited by descendants who sold the contents of the house at a major sale through Sotheby's in 1994 to fund building repairs.[7] The sale of the contents, described by Marcus Binney as "exceptionally complete", raised £4.5 million.[8][9] Stokesay Court is now owned by Jewell's niece, Caroline Magnus.[10]
The court was the main location for the filming of the 2007 movie Atonement.[11]
Architecture and description
The site looks out over Ludlow and the Clee Hills. Described by John Newman as "the most grandiloquent Victorian mansion in the county",[1] Stokesay Court is a Grade II* listed building.[12]
References
- Newman & Pevsner 2006, pp. 452–454.
- "Dent, Allcroft and Co". Grace's Guide. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
- "Design & Interiors: Stokesay Court". The Independent. 16 February 2008. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022.
- "Stokesay Court". Parks & Gardens.
- "About Stokesay Court | Stokesay Court Historic House | Shropshire". stokesaycourt.com. 9 June 2017.
- "WWI | Stokesay Court Historic House | Shropshire". stokesaycourt.com. 9 June 2017.
- Neal, Toby. "Flashback to 1994: Military takeover of Stokesay Court leads to treasure trove discovery". www.shropshirestar.com.
- Binney 2007, pp. 449–450.
- Begley, Adam (13 December 2007). "The Other 'Atonement' Love Story (Published 2007)". New York Times.
- "Shropshire movies: Atonement at Stokesay Court". BBC Local News. 21 March 2010.
- "Atonement". The Castles and Manor Houses of Cinema's Greatest Period Films. Architectural Digest. January 2013. Retrieved 2 January 2013.
- Historic England. "Stokesay Court (Grade II*) (1269851)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
Sources
- Binney, Marcus (2007). In Search of the Perfect House: 500 of the Best Buildings in Britain and Ireland. London, UK: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 9-780297-84455-6.
- Newman, John; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006). Shropshire. The Buildings of England. New Haven, US and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-12083-4.