Suffolk Coastal (UK Parliament constituency)
Suffolk Coastal (sometimes known as Coastal Suffolk) is a parliamentary constituency in the county of Suffolk, England[n 1] which has been represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Thérèse Coffey, a Conservative Member of Parliament. She has served as Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs since October 2022.
Suffolk Coastal | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
![]() Boundary of Suffolk Coastal in Suffolk | |
![]() Location of Suffolk within England | |
County | Suffolk |
Electorate | 76,932 (December 2010)[1] |
Major settlements | Felixstowe |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1983 |
Member of Parliament | Thérèse Coffey (Conservative) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Sudbury & Woodbridge, and Eye[2] |
Constituency profile
The constituency is in the far East of England, and borders the North Sea. The main town is Felixstowe, which is a commercial port for imports and exports. The ONS considers Woodbridge to form part of the extended Ipswich Built-up Area.[3] The seat includes the seaside destinations of Aldeburgh and Southwold.
Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 significantly lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 2.0% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian.[4] Since its inception Suffolk Coastal has been a safe seat for the Conservative Party typical of more rural districts of East Anglia. In the 1997 Labour national landslide the Conservative candidate held on by a margin of a few thousand votes.
History
This East Anglian constituency was created for the 1983 general election from eastern parts of the abolished county constituencies of Eye, and Sudbury and Woodbridge, including the towns of Felixstowe and Woodbridge. Its initial boundaries were coterminous with the recently created District of Suffolk Coastal.
The current constituency area includes three former borough constituencies which sent their own MPs to Parliament until abolished as 'rotten boroughs' by the Great Reform Act, 1832 – Aldeburgh, Dunwich and Orford.
The seat was held from its creation until the 2010 election by the Conservative John Gummer who had previously represented the former seat of Eye from 1979. He was the Secretary of State for the Environment for four years during the Second Major ministry and before that was for four years the Minister of State for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. He stood down in 2010 and was elevated to the House of Lords as Lord Deben.
The current MP is the Conservative Thérèse Coffey,[5] who is currently serving in the Sunak ministry as the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. She previously served as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions between 2019 and 2022,[6][7] and as the Deputy Prime Minister and Secretary of State for Health and Social Care[8] during the short-lived Truss ministry from September to October 2022.[9]
Boundaries and boundary changes
1983–1997
- The District of Suffolk Coastal.[10]
1997–2010
- The District of Suffolk Coastal wards of Aldeburgh, Alderton and Sutton, Bramfield and Cratfield, Buxlow, Felixstowe Central, Felixstowe East, Felixstowe North, Felixstowe South, Felixstowe South East, Felixstowe West, Hollesley, Kelsale, Kirton, Leiston, Martlesham, Melton, Nacton, Orford, Saxmundham, Snape, Trimleys, Tunstall, Ufford, Walberswick, Westleton, Woodbridge Centre, Woodbridge Farlingaye, Woodbridge Kyson, Woodbridge Riverside, Woodbridge Seckford, and Yoxford; and
- The District of Waveney wards of Blything, Halesworth, and Southwold.[11]
Westernmost areas included in the new constituency of Central Suffolk and North Ipswich. Extended northwards to include three wards from the District of Waveney, transferred from the constituency of Waveney.
2010–present
- The District of Suffolk Coastal wards of Aldeburgh, Farlingaye, Felixstowe East, Felixstowe North, Felixstowe South, Felixstowe South East, Felixstowe West, Hollesley with Eyke, Kyson, Leiston, Martlesham, Melton and Ufford, Nacton, Orford and Tunstall, Peasenhall, Rendlesham, Riverside, Saxmundham, Seckford, Snape, Sutton, Trimleys with Kirton, Walberswick and Wenhaston, and Yoxford; and
- The District of Waveney wards of Blything, Halesworth, Southwold and Reydon, and Wrentham.[12]
Marginal changes due to revision of local authority wards.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[13] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | John Gummer | Conservative | |
2010 | Therese Coffey | Conservative |
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Therese Coffey | 32,958 | 56.5 | -1.6 | |
Labour | Cameron Matthews | 12,425 | 21.3 | -9.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Julia Ewart | 8,719 | 15.0 | +8.0 | |
Green | Rachel Smith-Lyte | 2,713 | 4.7 | +1.6 | |
Independent | Tony Love | 1,493 | 2.6 | New | |
Majority | 20,533 | 35.2 | +7.6 | ||
Turnout | 58,308 | 71.2 | -2.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.9 | |||
Tony Love was originally standing as the Brexit Party candidate for this constituency.[15]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Therese Coffey | 33,713 | 58.1 | +6.2 | |
Labour | Cameron Matthews | 17,701 | 30.5 | +12.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | James Sandbach | 4,048 | 7.0 | -1.6 | |
Green | Eamonn O'Nolan | 1,802 | 3.1 | -2.8 | |
Independent | Philip Young | 810 | 1.4 | New | |
Majority | 16,012 | 27.6 | -6.3 | ||
Turnout | 58,074 | 73.2 | +2.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | -3.2 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Therese Coffey | 28,855 | 51.9 | +5.5 | |
Labour | Russell Whiting | 10,013 | 18.0 | +1.9 | |
UKIP | Daryll Pitcher | 8,655 | 15.6 | +9.9 | |
Liberal Democrats | James Sandbach | 4,777 | 8.6 | −21.2 | |
Green | Rachel Smith-Lyte | 3,294 | 5.9 | +3.9 | |
Majority | 18,842 | 33.9 | +17.3 | ||
Turnout | 55,594 | 70.6 | −0.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Therese Coffey | 25,475 | 46.4 | +1.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Daisy Cooper | 16,347 | 29.8 | +7.7 | |
Labour | Adam Leeder | 8,812 | 16.1 | −10.1 | |
UKIP | Stephen Bush | 3,156 | 5.7 | +1.9 | |
Green | Rachel Fulcher | 1,103 | 2.0 | −1.3 | |
Majority | 9,128 | 16.6 | −1.8 | ||
Turnout | 54,893 | 71.2 | +3.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −2.9 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Gummer | 23,415 | 44.6 | +1.3 | |
Labour | David Rowe | 13,730 | 26.1 | −8.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | David Young | 11,637 | 22.1 | +3.9 | |
UKIP | Richard Curtis | 2,020 | 3.8 | +0.1 | |
Green | Paul Whitlow | 1,755 | 3.3 | New | |
Majority | 9,685 | 18.5 | +10.0 | ||
Turnout | 52,557 | 67.9 | +2.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +5.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Gummer | 21,847 | 43.3 | +4.7 | |
Labour | Nigel Gardner | 17,521 | 34.8 | +2.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Tony Schur | 9,192 | 18.2 | −3.2 | |
UKIP | Michael Burn | 1,847 | 3.7 | New | |
Majority | 4,326 | 8.5 | +2.7 | ||
Turnout | 50,407 | 65.6 | −10.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.4 | |||
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Gummer | 21,696 | 38.6 | −15.0 | |
Labour | Mark Campbell | 18,442 | 32.8 | +9.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Alexandra Jones | 12,036 | 21.4 | −2.4 | |
Referendum | Stephen Caulfield | 3,416 | 6.1 | New | |
Green | Anthony Slade | 514 | 0.9 | −0.6 | |
Natural Law | Felicity Kaplan | 152 | 0.3 | −0.1 | |
Majority | 3,254 | 5.8 | −24.0 | ||
Turnout | 56,256 | 75.8 | −5.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −12.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Gummer | 34,680 | 53.6 | −2.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Peter Monk | 15,395 | 23.8 | −6.0 | |
Labour | Terence Hodgson | 13,508 | 20.9 | +8.1 | |
Green | Anthony Slade | 943 | 1.5 | −0.3 | |
Natural Law | Felicity Kaplan | 232 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 19,285 | 29.8 | +3.9 | ||
Turnout | 64,758 | 81.6 | +3.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.9 | |||
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Gummer | 32,834 | 55.7 | −2.5 | |
SDP | Joan Miller | 17,554 | 29.8 | +0.7 | |
Labour | Susan Reeves | 7,534 | 12.8 | +0.2 | |
Green | James Holloway | 1,049 | 1.8 | New | |
Majority | 15,280 | 25.9 | -3.2 | ||
Turnout | 58,971 | 77.9 | +2.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Gummer | 31,240 | 58.2 | ||
SDP | David Houseley | 15,618 | 29.1 | ||
Labour | Denis Ballantyne | 6,780 | 12.6 | ||
Majority | 15,622 | 29.1 | |||
Turnout | 53,638 | 75.0 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) |
Notes
- A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
References
- "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- "'Suffolk Coastal', June 1983 up to May 1997". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
- "Built-up areas". Open Geography portalx. Office of National Statistics. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
- "Therese Coffey". United Kingdom Parliament. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
- Proctor, Kate; Mason, Rowena (12 February 2020). "Cabinet reshuffle: expected winners and losers in Johnson's new order". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
- "Cabinet reshuffle: Who is in Boris Johnson's new cabinet?". BBC News. 14 February 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
- "Liz Truss: New prime minister installs allies in key cabinet roles". BBC News. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- "Liz Truss – live updates: Truss outlines three priorities as PM – as Raab and Shapps confirm departure". Sky News. Archived from the original on 6 September 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
- "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
- "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
- "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 6)
- "Suffolk Coastal Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
- Geater, Paul (14 November 2019). "Who's standing in Suffolk in 2019 General Election? How you can take part". East Anglian Daily Times. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
- "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
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