Sugath Chandrasiri Bandara

Dissanayake Mudiyanselage Sugath Chandrasiri Bandara, PWV (Sinhala: දිසානායක මුදියන්සේලාගේ සුගත් චන්ද්‍රසිරි බණ්ඩාර; died 3 February 2009) was a Sri Lanka Army soldier. He served with the army's elite Special Forces Regiment during Eelam War IV, the final stage of the Sri Lankan Civil War. Chandrasiri Bandara received the Parama Weera Vibhushanaya, Sri Lanka's highest military award for gallantry, for thwarting a suicide attack by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (commonly known as LTTE or Tamil Tigers) against the army at the cost of his own life.


Sugath Chandrasiri Bandara 

Native name
සුගත් චන්ද්‍රසිරි බණ්ඩාර
BornBibile, Sri Lanka
Died(2009-02-03)3 February 2009
Puthukkudiyiruppu, Sri Lanka
Allegiance Sri Lanka
Service/branch Sri Lanka Army
Years of serviceUnknown  2009
Rank Sergeant
Service numberS/462696
UnitSri Lanka Army Special Forces
Awards Parama Weera Vibhushanaya
Spouse(s)Mangalika (wife)[1]
Relations1 daughter[1]

Early life and education

Chandrasiri Bandara was born and raised in Bibile, a town in the Monaragala District. He later married his wife, Mangalika, and moved to Ratmalana. The couple had one daughter.[1]

Career

Action on 3 February 2009

Puthukkudiyiruppu is located in Sri Lanka
Puthukkudiyiruppu
Puthukkudiyiruppu
The battle and Chandrasiri Bandara's death occurred near Puthukkudiyiruppu.

By early February 2009, the Sri Lankan military had confined the Tamil Tigers to a small area around Puthukkudiyiruppu. On 3 February, the Tamil Tigers launched an attack, pushing back the army's Task Force 4 (later 64th Division). Units of the 2nd Special Forces were called in to halt this attack. At the time, Chandrasiri Bandara was serving as a corporal in this unit.[2]

The Tamil Tigers sent an explosive laden armour-plated truck against the Special Forces, in an attempted suicide attack. Small arms fire was ineffective against the vehicle, and Chandrasiri Bandara, who was armed with a RPG-7 rocket launcher, went forward to engage it. Although he fired a rocket at the vehicle, it failed to detonate and he was forced to reload.[2][3]

By this time, the vehicle was too close for Chandrasiri Bandara to fire the RPG safely without getting caught in the blast himself. However, he promptly fired at the truck for the second time. The rocket penetrated through the armour plating and detonated, blowing up the explosive-laden vehicle. The explosion killed Chandrasiri Bandara, but the majority of the group of soldiers targeted by the suicide attack were saved.[1][2][3]

Legacy

Recognition

Chandrasiri Bandara was posthumously promoted to the rank of Sergeant.[4][5] He was also recommended for the Parama Weera Vibhushanaya for his actions, and on 16 May 2012, the Defence Secretary announced in The Sri Lanka Gazette that Chandrasiri Bandara and 14 others would receive the medal.[6]

President Mahinda Rajapaksa presented the medal to his next-of-kin on 19 May 2012, the third anniversary of the end of the war.[5] Chandrasiri Bandara was the fourth recipient of the medal from the Special Forces.[2] In the citation for his Parama Weera Vibhushanaya, he is commended for his actions in the face of imminent death, "without any retreating to defend his own life and with the intention of safeguarding the lives of his comrades".[3] His name, along with other recipients from the regiment, is engraved on a special monumental plaque at their Brigade Headquarters in Vavuniya.[4]

References

  1. Samarawickrama, Inoka (27 May 2012). "මගෙ මහත්තයා වීරයෙක් එයා ගැන ආඩම්බරයි". Silumina (in Sinhala). Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  2. Blacker, David (4 June 2012). "Parama Weera: What it takes, and what it means". The Nation. Archived from the original on 6 September 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  3. "PWV Citation S/462696 Cpl Chandrasiri Bandara DMS 2 SF (Posthumous)" (PDF). Ministry of Defence of Sri Lanka. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  4. "SF Troops in Vavuniya Recall Memories of Fallen Fellow-Soldiers". Sri Lanka Army. 19 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  5. De Silva, Nishan (19 May 2012). "රණවිරුවන් 15කට පරම වීර විභූෂණ සම්මාන". Neth FM News (in Sinhala). Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  6. The Government of Sri Lanka (16 May 2012). "The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (Extraordinary) No. 758/21" (PDF). Sri Lanka Government Press. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
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