Sukhjit Singh (soldier)
Brigadier Sukhjit Singh, MVC (born 15 October 1934) is a former Indian Army officer who served with The Scinde Horse. He was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra, India's second highest award for gallantry, for his leadership and courage in facing the enemy during the Battle of Basantar in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.
Sukhjit Singh | |||||
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Crown Prince of Kapurthala | |||||
Head of the House of Ahluwalia-Kapurthala | |||||
Tenure | 19 July 1955 - present | ||||
Predecessor | Crown Prince Paramjit Singh | ||||
Successor | Prince Shatrujit Singh | ||||
Born | Bangalore, Kingdom of Mysore, Empire of India (now State of Karnataka, Republic of India) | October 15, 1934||||
Spouse |
Princess Gita Devi of Jasdan
(m. 1958) | ||||
Issue | Princess Gayatri Devi Princess Priti Devi Prince Shatrujit Singh Prince Amanjit Singh | ||||
| |||||
House | House of Ahluwalia-Kapurthala | ||||
Father | Paramjit Singh, Crown Prince of Kapurthala | ||||
Mother | Lilavati Devi Kangra | ||||
Religion | Sikhism | ||||
Military career | |||||
Allegiance | India | ||||
Service/ | Indian Army | ||||
Rank | Brigadier | ||||
Unit | Scinde Horse | ||||
Battles/wars | Battle of Basantar - Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 | ||||
Awards | Maha Vir Chakra[1] |
Early life
Crown Prince Sukhjit Singh was born on 15 October 1934, in Bangalore as the second child to the Crown Prince Paramjit Singh Sahib Bahadur (son of King Jagatjit Singh I) by his second wife, Lilavati Devi, he had an elder sister, Princess Aas Kaur (b.1933 - d.2017) as well as three paternal elder half-sisters (Princess Indira Devi, Princess Sushila Devi and Princess Urmila Devi) from, Brinda Devi, the first wife of his father.
He was educated at The Doon School in Dehradun, and then received military training at the Indian Military Academy.[2]
His fondest memory is of rides with his grandfather, the Maharaja of Kapurthala, "in a zebra-driven chariot in the zoological gardens of the palace", according to an interview to The Tribune.[3]
Military career
During the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, Brigadier Sukhjit Singh held the rank of Lt. Colonel. In the Battle of Basantar, Lt. Col. Sukhjit Singh was in command of The Scinde Horse (14 Horse) armored regiment, which was deployed in Shakargarh. On the night of 8 December, the regiment crossed into Pakistani territory and established itself near Nainan Kot. On 10 December, Pakistani forces launched a powerful armored counterattack which Lt. Col. Sukhjit Singh's regiment successfully resisted. Leading from the front, Lt. Col. Sukhjit Singh directed his tanks with great skill. His unit forced the Pakistani force to retreat after the loss of only one tank. The next day, under heavy artillery and mortar fire, Lt. Col. Sukhjit Singh led an operation to capture enemy tanks at Malakpur. In the ensuing engagement, his regiment destroyed eight Pakistani tanks and captured one officer, two junior commissioned officers and two other soldiers.
Lt. Col. Sukhjit Singh later received the Maha Vir Chakra, India's second highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy, in recognition of his efforts in the Battle of Basantar.[4][5][6] Lt. Col. Sukhjit Singh eventually rose to the rank of Brigadier.
Titles
- Farzand-i-Dilband Rasikh-al-Iqtidad-i-Daulat-i-Inglishia, Raja-i-Rajagan, Maharaja Sukhjit Singh Sahib Bahadur, Crown Prince of Kapurthala
Gallery
- Brig. Sukhjit Singh is pictured here with his friend and a former army officer inside his Villa Buona Vista of Kapurthala [7]
- Kapurthala Royal family's "Villa Buona Vista of Kapurthala" India
References
- "LT COL SUKHJIT SINGH MAHA VIR CHAKRA". Indian Army, Govt of India official website.
- "Release of Prince, Patron and Patriarch: Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala".
- "Brigadier Sawai Bhawani Singh, Brigadier Sukhjit Singh, the Maha Virs".
- "Brig Sukhjit Singh, MVC". The War Decorated India & Trust.
- Bhat, Anil (21 December 2017). "India-Pak tank warfare and Pak military's drawbacks". Asian Age.
- Singh, Lt Gen Harwant (13 December 2013). "Rare case of courage of conviction". Hindustan Times.
- "Villa Buona Vista of Kapurthala; tale of loyal service to royalty".