Surkanty

Surkanty (Belarusian: Сурканты, Сурконты; Russian: Сурконты ; Polish: Surkonty) is a village in Belarus, in the Voranava Raion of Grodno Region.

Surkanty
Cemetery of the Home Army soldiers who died in the Battle of Surkanty in 2008
Cemetery of the Home Army soldiers who died in the Battle of Surkanty in 2008
Surkanty is located in Belarus
Surkanty
Surkanty
Coordinates: 53°56′41″N 24°58′33″E
CountryBelarus
VoblastGrodno
RaionVoranava

History

In the interwar period, the village was situated in Poland, in the Nowogródek Voivodeship, in the Lidzki County, in the Raduń Commune. After the Soviet invasion of Poland in 1939, the village became part of the BSSR. In the years 1941-1944 it was under German occupation. Then the village was again in the BSSR. From 1991 in the Republic of Belarus.

Battle of Surkonty

On August 21, 1944, a battle took place in the village between an NKVD battalion and a partisan unit of the Home Army under the command of Maciej Kalenkiewicz "Kotwicz", who died there. The funeral of the deceased Polish soldiers, for fear of the Soviets, took place not in the local cemetery, but in the field, near the cemetery of the January insurgents. The local residents did not allow the grave to be plowed for the kolkhoz. On September 8, 1991, the cemetery of Polish soldiers was opened. The inscriptions on the crosses were made in Polish, but the authorities did not agree to write with whom the deceased fought. On August 25, 2022, the Belarusian authorities leveled the cemetery using heavy machinery.[1]

References


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