Symplocos celastrifolia

Symplocos celastrifolia is a plant in the family Symplocaceae, native to Southeast Asia. The specific epithet celastrifolia refers to the leaves' resemblance to those of species in the genus Celastrus.[3]

Symplocos celastrifolia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Symplocaceae
Genus: Symplocos
Species:
S. celastrifolia
Binomial name
Symplocos celastrifolia
Synonyms[2]
  • Eugenioides celastrifolium Kuntze
  • Symplocos candicans Brand
  • Symplocos hutchinsonii Brand
  • Symplocos nigricans Brand
  • Symplocos peninsularis Brand

Description

Symplocos celastrifolia grows as a shrub or tree up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm (24 in). The grey or brown bark is smooth, becoming scaly. The curved twigs develop lenticels with age. The leaves are elliptic to ovate and measure up to 8 cm (3 in) long, occasionally up to 12 cm (5 in). The inflorescences feature racemes up to 9.5 cm (4 in) long and bear many white flowers. The fruits become purple blue when ripe.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Symplocos celastrifolia is broadly distributed in Southeast Asia: in Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands, New Guinea and the Philippines. Its habitat is lowland forests, sometimes near the sea, or inland by rivers, at elevations to 1,000 m (3,300 ft).[1][3]

References
  1. Oldfield, S. (2020). "Symplocos celastrifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T149653141A149822286. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  2. "Symplocos celastrifolia". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  3. Pearce, K. G. (2004). "Symplocos Jacq.". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. Vol. 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 401–403. ISBN 983-2181-59-3.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.