T. R. Stockdale

Thomas Ringland Stockdale (March 28, 1828 – January 8, 1899) was a U.S. Representative from Mississippi from 1886 to 1895, and a justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi from 1896 to 1897.

Thomas Ringland Stockdale
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 6th district
In office
March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1895
Preceded byHenry Smith Van Eaton
Succeeded byWalter McKennon Denny
Personal details
Born(1828-03-28)March 28, 1828
Waynesburg, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedJanuary 8, 1899(1899-01-08) (aged 70)
Summit, Mississippi, U.S.
Resting placeWoodlawn Cemetery, Summit, Mississippi, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Alma materUniversity of Mississippi

Biography

Born at West Union Church near Waynesburg, Pennsylvania, Stockdale graduated from Jefferson College (now Washington & Jefferson College) in 1856 and received a master's degree in 1859.[1][2] He taught school in Pike County, Mississippi,[3] received his law degree from the University of Mississippi in 1859 and practiced in Woodville, Mississippi.[2][4]

During the Civil War, he served in the Confederate States Army. Enlisting as a private in the 16th Mississippi Infantry in 1861,[2] he was promoted to lieutenant, captain and major, and served as regimental adjutant. He later commanded a battalion in the 4th Mississippi Cavalry Regiment and then served as the regiment's second in command with the rank of lieutenant colonel.[5][6]

After the war Stockdale resumed the practice of law in Summit, Mississippi. He served as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1868. He was also a Democratic presidential elector in 1872 and 1884.[7]

Stockdale was elected to the United States House of Representatives as a Democrat in 1886 and served four terms, March 4, 1887 to March 3, 1895. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1894.[8][9][10][11]

In 1896 Stockdale was appointed by Governor Anselm J. McLaurin to fill a vacancy as a justice of the Mississippi Supreme Court and he served until 1897.[2][12][13]

He died in Summit, Mississippi on January 8, 1899, and was interred in Summit's Woodlawn Cemetery.[14][15][16]

Stockdale's home has been preserved by the Summit Historical Society, and the grounds of his home also contain a memorial to Stockdale.[17]

References
  1. Richard Zuczek, Encyclopedia of the Reconstruction Era, Volume 1, 2006, page 613
  2. Thomas H. Somerville, "A Sketch of the Supreme Court of Mississippi", in Horace W. Fuller, ed., The Green Bag, Vol. XI (1899), p. 515.
  3. Firebird Press, Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Mississippi Volume 2, Part 2, 1999, pages 840 to 841
  4. John Howard Brown, The Cyclopedia of American Biography, Volume 7, page 219
  5. Phi Gamma Delta Fraternity, Phi Gamma Delta Quarterly, January, 1891, page 194
  6. Broadfoot Publishing, Confederate Military History: Mississippi, 1987, page 481
  7. Dunbar Rowland, Mississippi: Comprising Sketches of Towns, Events, Institutions and Persons, Volume 2, 1907, page 734
  8. Thomas William Herringshaw, Herringshaw's Encyclopedia of American Biography of the Nineteenth Century, 1901, page 894
  9. Mississippi Department of Archives and History, Mississippi Official and Statistical Register, 1904, pages 315 to 317
  10. Atlanta Constitution, The Campaign in Mississippi: Populists Are Making a Fight but Without Hope, October 8, 1894
  11. New York Times, Missouri Democratic; They Elect Twelve Out of the Fifteen Members of Congress, November 7, 1894
  12. Leslie Southwick, Mississippi Supreme Court Elections: A Historical Perspective 1916-1996, 18 Miss. C. L. Rev. 115 (1997-1998).
  13. Mississippi Supreme Court, Cases Argued and Decided in the Supreme Court of Mississippi, Volume 74, 1898, page iii
  14. Star Publishing Company, Reunion Proceedings of the Jefferson Class of '56, 1902, page 28
  15. Thomas E. Spencer, Where They're Buried, 2009, page 213
  16. Baltimore Sun, Ex-Judge Stockdale Dead, January 10, 1899
  17. Summit Historical Society, Stockdale Dedication page, accessed November 19, 2012
  • United States Congress. "T. R. Stockdale (id: S000934)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
  • T. R. Stockdale at Find a Grave
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