Turkish Aerospace Industries

Turkish Aerospace Inc. (TAI; Turkish: Türk Havacılık ve Uzay Sanayi A.Ş., TUSAŞ) is the center of technology in design, development, manufacturing, integration of aerospace systems, modernization and after sales support in Turkey.

Turkish Aerospace Inc.
Native name
Türk Havacılık Ve Uzay Sanayi Anonim Şirketi (TUSAŞ)
TypeAnonim Şirket
IndustryAerospace, Defence
PredecessorTurkish Aircraft Industries Corporation
TUSAS Aerospace Industries, Inc.
Founded1973 (1973)
HeadquartersKahramankazan Facilities[1] (Central campus), ,
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Oğuz Borat (Chairman)
Temel Kotil (President and CEO)
ProductsAircraft, Satellites, Unmanned aerial vehicles
RevenueUS$ 2.26 billion (2019)
OwnerTurkish Armed Forces Foundation (54.49%)
Undersecretariat for Defence Industries (45.45%)
Turkish Aeronautical Association (0.06%)
Number of employees
14,167 (April, 2023)
DivisionsAerostructures Group
Aircraft Group
Helicopter Group
UAS Group
Space Systems Group
Websitewww.tusas.com.tr

Located in Ankara, the Turkish Aerospace production plant covers an area of 5 million square meters with an industrial facility of 150,000 square meters under its roof. The company has a modern aircraft facility furnished with high technology machinery and equipment that provide extensive manufacturing capabilities ranging from parts manufacturing to aircraft assembly, flight tests and delivery.

History

Turkish Aircraft and Engine Limited Company (Tayyare ve Motor Türk Anonim Şirketi, TOMTAŞ) in the early 20th century

On 15 August 1925, the Turkish Aircraft and Engine Limited Company (Tayyare ve Motor Türk Anonim Şirketi, TOMTAŞ) factory was founded in Kayseri, Turkey.[2]

Projects

Model of reconnaissance and military satellite Göktürk-2 at the stand of TAI during the IDEF 2015

TAI's experience includes the licensed production of General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon jets, CASA/IPTN CN-235 light transport/maritime patrol/surveillance aircraft, SIAI-Marchetti SF.260 trainers, Cougar AS-532 search and rescue (SAR), combat search and rescue (CSAR) and utility helicopters as well as the design and development of Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), target drones and agricultural aircraft.

TAI's core business also includes modernization, modification and systems integration programs and after sales support of both fixed and rotary wing military and commercial aircraft that are in the inventory of Turkey and its allies.

Turkish Aerospace Industries' (TAI's) Hurkus basic trainer aircraft has been granted air worthiness type certification, the company announced at the 2016 Farnborough International Airshow.

Major programs

TF-X Project
TAI Anka at the stand of TAI during the IDEF 2015
T129 ATAK helicopter of the Turkish Army at the stand of TAI during the IDEF 2015
TAI Aksungur at Teknofest 2019
Abdullah Gül and Ilham Aliyev at Turkish Aerospace Industries, 2013

Turkish Aerospace/TUSAS produced 46 F-16s for the Egyptian Air Force between 1993 and 1995 under the agreement signed between the Governments of Turkey and the Arab Republic of Egypt.[16][17][18][19] A contract to produce 46 Block 40 F-16C/D's for the Egyptian Air Force was placed with TUSAS Aerospace Industries (TAI) of Turkey. 34 of them will be F-16C's, 12 will be F-16D's. This was carried out under the auspices of the Peace Vector IV program, and marked the first sale of a foreign-built Fighting Falcon to a third-party nation in the history of the F-16 program.[20]

TAI is engaged in manufacturing aerostructures for fixed and rotary wing, military and commercial aircraft for worldwide customers. TAI is in various partnership arrangements with AgustaWestland, Airbus, Alenia Aermacchi, Boeing, IAI, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, MD Helicopters, Sikorsky, Indonesian Aerospace and numerous other companies in aerospace sector.

TAI manufactures Section 18 fuselage panels for Airbus 319/320/321 aircraft, wing tips and flight deck panels for Boeing 737 aircraft,[21] rear doors and engine cowlings for Eurocopter EC135 helicopters, MD 902 fuselage for MD Helicopters, horizontal stabilizers, tail rotor pylons and tail booms for Sikorsky S-70A and MH-60 helicopters, horizontal stabilizers for Sikorsky S-76 helicopters and AB139 fuselages for Agusta.[22] Furthermore, TAI manufactures nose landing gear doors for the Boeing 747, dorsal fin for 777 and parts/subassembly parts for 737/767/777. It also manufactures seven components of the Eurocopter AS 532 helicopter.

TAI, which had a single program (the co-production of the F-16 Fighting Falcon) at its establishment phase, is working on over 50 military and commercial programs today. As a partner of the Airbus Defence and Space, TAI has been participating in the design and development activities of the Airbus A400M program with the leading European aerospace companies; namely Airbus (France, Germany, Spain and UK), EADS CASA (Spain) and FLABEL (Belgium) from the beginning of the project. TAI has accepted the production of A350XWB's winglets with the new cooperation.

In May 2015, the Turkish regional jet project was launched, which consisted of the indigenous production of two regional aircraft in different sizes. The 32-seat TRJ-328 jet with a range up to 2,000 nmi (2,300 mi; 3,700 km) was planned to enter service in 2019. It was a Fairchild Dornier 328JET-based, modernized aircraft with new cockpit and engines. The larger, 70-seat TRJ-628 jet would be ready in 2023.[23][24] The project has since been cancelled.

Products

Design and production

Helicopters

Unmanned aerial vehicles

Satellites

TAI operates Turkish Satellite Assembly, Integration and Test Center.

See also

References

  1. "Turkish Aerospace: Facilities".
  2. "The First P-24A Aircraft Produced at Kayseri Aircraft Factory is Exhibited on the Square". raillynews.com. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
  3. "Turk Hava Kuvvetleri Turkish Air Force – TUAF". f-16.net. Archived from the original on 2 December 2017. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  4. "TAI DELIVERS RJAF'S FIRST F-16 A/C MODERNIZED AT ITS FACILITIES". tai.com.tr. 17 Oct 2007. Archived from the original on 2009-10-03. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  5. "Tusas Aerospace Industries (TAI) from Turkey and EUROCOPTER Extend their Cooperation in the Super Puma / Cougar Helicopter Family". eurocopter.com. 7 Sep 2004. Archived from the original on 2011-01-08. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  6. "Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI) Delivers First S-70i BLACK HAWK Helicopter Tailcone". sikorsky.com. 28 Apr 2009. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  7. "737 AEW&C Wedgetail Airborne Early Warning and Control Aircraft, USA". airforce-technology.com. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  8. "The first C-130 aircraft, the avionics modernization of which will be realized by TAI, arrived at TAI's facilities". tai.com.tr. 27 Dec 2007. Archived from the original on 2010-06-04. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  9. "TAI delivers first composite parts for F-35". reinforcedplastics.com. 5 Mar 2009. Archived from the original on 2010-10-24. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  10. Andrea Shalat (December 11, 2014). "Italy, Turkey to service F-35 jet, engine in Europe: Pentagon". Reuters.com. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
  11. "Getting Ready for Takeoff". defensenews.com. 18 Jan 2010. Archived from the original on 31 July 2012. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  12. "Modernization & Modification Program – T-38 AVIONICS MODERNIZATION". defenceproducts.ssm.gov.tr. 1 Sep 2009. Archived from the original on 14 August 2011. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  13. "T-129 fighter chopper aces maiden test flight". todayszaman.com. 29 Sep 2009. Archived from the original on 2012-10-05. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  14. "TAI'S TURKISH PRIMARY AND BASIC TRAINER AIRCRAFT (HURKUS) TO BE DISPLAYED AT 47TH PARIS AIR SHOW". tai.com.tr. 6 Jun 2007. Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  15. "TAI Unveils ANKA Unmanned Airplane". trDefence. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
  16. "EGYPT F-16 Program | Turkish Aerospace". www.tusas.com. Retrieved 2020-09-12.
  17. "Arabian Aerospace - Phantom wing finally re-equipped with F-16s". www.arabianaerospace.aero. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  18. "Turkey - F-16 Peace Onyx". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  19. "F-16 Air Forces - Egypt". www.f-16.net. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  20. "Lockheed Martin Sells Its Share of Turkish Joint Venture to Turkish Aircraft Industries, Inc. (TUSAS)". Media - Lockheed Martin. Retrieved 2020-09-23.
  21. "TAI's support to local sub-tier industry development". tai.com.tr. 18 Feb 2005. Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  22. "TAI in deal to supply fuselage sections for AgustaWestland AB139". flightglobal.com. 27 Apr 2004. Retrieved 4 Jun 2010.
  23. "Turkish Regional Jets Launched – TRJ-328 & 628". Airliners. 2015-05-27. Retrieved 2015-05-31.
  24. "İşte yerli yolcu uçağının teknik özellikleri". Sabah (in Turkish). 2015-05-27. Retrieved 2015-05-31.
  25. "Turkey to open contract negotiations with TAI for the serial production of the Hürkus Trainer Aircraft". January 4, 2014.
  26. "TÜRK HAVAYOLLARI İLE TUSAŞ ARASINDA 20 UÇAKLIK ANLAŞMA SAĞLANDI". www.defenceturkey.com. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
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