Magnolia sect. Talauma
Magnolia sect. Talauma is a section of the genus Magnolia in the family Magnoliaceae. It was formerly treated as the separate genus Talauma. It contains only New World species,[1] and is native to Mexico, Panama, Brazil, and the West Indies.[2]
Magnolia sect. Talauma | |
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Fruit of Magnolia ovata, typical for a former Talauma species | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Magnoliids |
Order: | Magnoliales |
Family: | Magnoliaceae |
Genus: | Magnolia |
Section: | Magnolia sect. Talauma |
Taxonomy
In 1879, Antoine de Jussieu created the genus Talauma for the species Magnolia plumieri (now a synonym of Magnolia dodecapetala). In 1866, Henri Baillon reduced the genus to a section of Magnolia, M. sect. Talauma. The taxon has also been treated as a subgenus and as a subsection of Magnolia. It contains about 96 species.[2]
Some former Talauma species
- Talauma amazonica Ducke → Magnolia amazonica
- Talauma boliviana M.Nee → Magnolia boliviana
- Talauma caricifragrans Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia caricifragrans
- Talauma cespedesii Triana & Planch. → Magnolia cespedesii
- Talauma dixonii Little → Magnolia dixonii
- Talauma espinalii Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia espinalii
- Talauma georgii Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia georgii
- Talauma gilbertoi Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia gilbertoi
- Talauma gloriensis Pittier → Magnolia gloriensis
- Talauma henaoi Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia henaoi
- Talauma hernandezii → Magnolia hernandezii, molinillo o copachí
- Talauma katiorum Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia katiorum
- Talauma mexicana (DC.) G.Don. → Magnolia mexicana
- Talauma minor Urb. → Magnolia minor
- Talauma narinensis Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia narinensis
- Talauma neillii Lozano → Magnolia neillii
- Talauma polyhypsophylla Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia polyhypsophylla
- Talauma rimachii Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia rimachii
- Talauma sambuensis Pittier → Magnolia sambuensis
- Talauma santanderiana Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia santanderiana
- Talauma virolinensis Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia virolinensis
- Talauma wolfii Loz.-Contr. → Magnolia wolfii
References
- Figlar, R.B. & H.P. Nooteboom (2004), Notes on Magnoliaceae IV. in: Blumea 49(1): 90.
- Wang, Y.-B.; Liu, B.-B.; Nie, Z.-L.; Chen, H.-F.; Chen, F.-J.; Figlar, R.B. & Wen, J. (2020). "Major clades and a revised classification of Magnolia and Magnoliaceae based on whole plastid genome sequences via genome skimming". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 58: 673–695. doi:10.1111/jse.12588.
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