Tamil population by nation
This is a list of Tamil population per nation.
Country | Tamil Population | Percent | Year | Notes | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
India | 69,810,141 | 5.89% | 2011 census | [lower-alpha 1] | [1] |
Sri Lanka | 3,135,770 | 15.40% | 2012 census | [lower-alpha 2] | [2] |
Malaysia | 2,027,000 | 6.7% | 2020 estimates | [lower-alpha 3] | [4] [5] |
Myanmar | 1,000,000 | 1.8% | 2018 estimates | [lower-alpha 4] | [8][9][10] |
United States | 341,396 | 0.1% | 2021 estimates | [lower-alpha 5] | [11][12][13] |
South Africa | 250,000 | 0.4% | 2018 estimates | [3] | |
Canada | 237,890 | 0.7% | 2021 census | [14] | |
Singapore | 198,449 | 4.9% | 2020 census | [lower-alpha 6] | [15][16][17] |
England & Wales | 125,363 | 0.2% | 2021 census | [3] | |
France | 125,000 | [18] | |||
Réunion | 120,000 | [3] | |||
Australia | 95,411 | 0.38% | 2021 Census | [19] | |
Fiji | 80,000 | [3] | |||
Mauritius | 72,089 | 5.83% | 2011 census | [lower-alpha 7] | [20] |
Germany | 50,000 | [3] | |||
Indonesia | 40,000 | [21][22] | |||
Switzerland | 40,000 | [3] | |||
Guadeloupe | 36,000 | 9% | 2019 | [23] | |
Italy | 25,000 | [3] | |||
Netherlands | 20,000 | [3] | |||
New Zealand | 10,107 | 0.002% | 2018 Census | [3] | |
Norway | 10,000 | [3] | |||
Scotland | 10,000 | 2020 estimates | [3] | ||
Thailand | 10,000 | [3] | |||
United Arab Emirates | 10,000 | [3] | |||
Bahamas | 7,000 | [3] | |||
Denmark | 7,000 | [3] | |||
China | 5,000 | [3] | |||
Qatar | 4,000 | [3] | |||
Seychelles | 4,000 | [3] | |||
Vietnam | 3,000 | [3] | |||
Martinique | 3,000 | [24] | |||
Hong Kong | 3,000 | 2017 | [25] | ||
Sweden | 2,000 | [3] | |||
Cambodia | 1,000 | [3] | |||
Finland | 1,000 | [3] | |||
Malta | 1,000 | [3] | |||
Luxembourg | 250 | 4.2% | 2018 estimates | [26] | |
Pakistan | At least 200 | 0.0% | 2018 estimates | [lower-alpha 8] | [27] |
Guyana | At least 1 | 0.0% | 2018 data | [28][29] | |
Papua New Guinea | At least 1 | 0.0% | 2018 data | [30] |
See also
Notes
- Mother tongue Tamil.
- Sri Lankan Tamil and Indian Tamil only. Sri Lankan Moors and other ethnic groups whose mother tongue is Tamil are excluded.
- Another source puts the Tamil population in Malaysia at 1,060,000.[3]
- The Times of India gives Myanmar's Tamil population as 10 lakh (1,000,000) as of 2018. The Union of Catholic Asian News and La Croix International states that Tamil people comprise about 2 percent of Myanmar's population of 51 million as of 2018. This is contradicted by other sources. Sivasupramaniam states that Burma had a Tamil population of 200,000 once but this had reduced after the end of World War II.[3] Tamil Nation states that Burma had a Tamil population of 200,000 as of 1966.[6] Tamil Catholics are estimated to number about 50,000.[7]
- The U.S census data considers only the population age 5 and older.
- Resident Indian Tamil population. Another source puts the Tamil population in Singapore at 200,000. Note: The Singapore Tamil population data provided by the Singapore government excludes Tamils who were unable to speak, and those in one-person households and households comprising only unrelated persons. The figure for 'percentage of Tamils' is based on the number of ethnic Tamils among the resident population of Singapore, ignoring the foreign workers.[3]
- Tamil, Tamil Hindu and Christian Tamil. Another source puts the Tamil population in Mauritius at 115,000.[3]
- The Hindu mentions Pakistan's Tamil population as 100 families. A family must consist at least 2 persons and thus the estimated number of Tamils in Pakistan is at least 200.
References
- "Abstract of speakers strength and mother tongues – 2011" (PDF). Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- "Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka, 2012 – Table A3: Population by district, ethnic group and sex" (PDF). Department of Census and Statistics, Sri Lanka.
- Sivasupramaniam, V. "History of the Tamil Diaspora". International Conferences on Skanda-Murukan.
- "Tamil". Ethnologue.
- "joshuaproject".
- "Tamil Diaspora – Myanmar – மியன்மார்". Tamilnation.
- "Myanmar's Tamil Catholics reclaim their identity". UCAnews.
- "Valluvar Kottam goes overseas, to be inaugurated at Myanmar in May". The Times of India.
- "Elderly Tamil Catholic prays for new church in Myanmar". LaCroix International.
- "Tamil Catholics dig deep for Myanmar church". UCA News.
- US Census. "Nation's Linguistic Diversity". United States Census Bureau.
- "Commuting Times, Median Rents and Language other than English Use in the Home on the Rise". December 7, 2017. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
- "B16001 LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME BY ABILITY TO SPEAK ENGLISH FOR THE POPULATION 5 YEARS AND OVER". American Community Survey of the United States Census Bureau.
- Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-08-17). "Knowledge of languages by age and gender: Canada, provinces and territories, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations with parts". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2022-10-12.
- "Basic Demographic Characteristics: Table 6 Indian Resident Population by Age Group, Dialect Group and Sex". Census of Population 2010 Statistical Release 1: Demographic Characteristics, Education, Language and Religion. Department of Statistics, Singapore. Archived from the original on 2013-09-08.
- General Household Survey 2015 – Department of Statistics, Ministry of Trade & Industry, Republic of Singapore
- [singstat.gov.sg/-/media/files/publications/cop2020/sr1/cop2020sr1.pdf Singapore Census 2020]
- "Politically French, culturally Tamil: 12 Tamils elected in Paris and suburbs". TamilNet. 18 March 2008.
- "Census Explorer". Special Broadcasting Service.
- "Volume: II Demographic and Fertility Characteristics" (PDF). The 2011 Housing and Population Census. Statistics Mauritius. p. 68.
- "Indonesia". TamilNation.
- "Indonesia's Indian Community". The Diplomat.
- "Guadeloupe Population 2019". World Population Review.
- "Martinique Population 2019". World Population Review.
- "Tamil community in Hong Kong more than 50 years in the making". South China Morning Post.
- "Luxembourger Patrick part of new Tamil association". Delano.lu.
- "For Tamil cuisine, away in Pakistan". The Hindu.
- "First Tamil Prime Minister of Guyana". Special Broadcasting Service.
- "From Guyana, memorable echoes of Tamil". TheWeekendLeader.
- "Papua New Guinea's Tamil Governor". Special Broadcasting Service.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.