Teacher's Oath
A Teacher's Oath is an oath taken in some countries by teachers.
In 1993, the German educator Hartmut von Hentig designed the Socratic Oath, which is supposed to be a set of professional guidelines for educators, teachers and paedagogues. In 2022, after the COVID-19 pandemic effected some dramatic changes in the world and in the education system, the German educator Klaus Zierer published a renewal of the Socratic Oath, which is based on the research of the educator John Hattie and has not only a theoretical approach but also an empirical base.[1]
Today there are many different versions of the Teacher's Oath, for example the Comenius Oath in Finland,[2][3][4] Teachers' Oath Taking in Philippines,[5] Abdul Kalam Teachers Oath in India,[6] Teachers Pledge in Singapore[7] and Betimi i Mësuesit in Kosovo.[8]
Since 1863, nearly two-thirds of US states have adopted loyalty oaths for teachers.[9] The Massachusetts Teachers' Oath was a loyalty oath required to teach in Massachusetts from 1935 to 1967.
Socratic Oath
As teacher and educator I undertake,
I hereby undertake,
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Other versions
As a teacher, I commit myself to directing all my feelings, thoughts and actions in my profession towards the well-being of the children entrusted to me.
I commit myself to the children,
- to challenge and support each child according to his or her potential and level of development,
- not to leave any child behind or to write them off, no matter what the reasons are,
- to take the failure of the children entrusted to me again and again as an opportunity for new ways of teaching,
- to see mistakes as an opportunity, not as a flaw,
- to set challenges in the educational process so that underachallenge and overchallenge do not occur,
- to look for, pick up and awaken motivations,
- to enter into dialogue again and again, to give and receive feedback, to ask questions and to listen,
- to attribute a serving function to subjects in the educational process,
- to address and stimulate all areas of the personality,
- to give confidence in the world and in oneself and to make it visible on a daily basis,
- to understand and shape the class and the school as a welcoming place,
- to provide for an appreciative, fear-free and educationally effective atmosphere and relationship, and
- to stand up for the physical, mental and spiritual integrity of the children entrusted to me.
I commit myself to the parents
- to communicate at eye level and to build up an educational partnership,
- to understand the educational process of the children as a common task,
- not only to be prepared to talk to them regularly, but also to actively seek contact with them, and
- to take their assessments of the children's educational success and progress seriously and to combine them with their own views.
I commit myself to my colleagues,
- to share my experiences in education and teaching and to use them as a basis for collegial professionalisation,
- to share and reflect together on the mistakes made every day,
- to reflect back on successful moments in school and to give mutual recognition, and
- to allow everyone their individual perspective on school and teaching while working towards a shared vision.
I commit myself to the educational public,
- to accept the educational mandate and to implement it at all times,
- not only to impart knowledge and skills, but to focus on and promote all areas of the personality,
- to subordinate all subjects to the well-being of the child and thus to the educational mission,
- to be loyal but not blind to official guidelines,
- to implement everything that serves the best interests of the children and to reject everything that is contrary to the best interests of the child,
- to critically question, and if necessary publicly denounce and reject, any interests and demands on school and teaching that are not primarily in the best interests of the child, and
- to give a voice to children and their right to education in public discourse.
I commit myself to society,
- to see respect for human dignity as the basis and goal of school and education,
- to teach the principles of our democracy and to defend them in school and in teaching,
- to see school as a place of reproduction and innovation of social values,
- to use my pedagogical freedom to place current issues at the centre of everyday school life, and
- to be not only reactive but also proactive towards the further development of our society.
To myself I commit myself,
- to justify my actions at all times, to discuss them critically and constructively and to reflect on them conscientiously,
- to regularly develop my professional, pedagogical and didactic competences,
- regularly reflect on my professional attitudes, and
- to always fulfil my role as a role model to the best of my knowledge and belief.
I confirm what has been said by my willingness to be measured at all times against the standards that emanate from this commitment.
~ Klaus Zierer - 2022 [12]
See also
References
- "Education Today".
- "Comenius' Oath for teachers". www.oaj.fi.
- International, Education (15 February 2017). "Finland: new oath for teachers introduced by union". Education International.
- "Finland: Teachers pledge Comenius Oath at Educa fair". European Trade Union Committee for Education. 16 February 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2018.
- Navales, Arwen (19 October 2017). "2016 Oath Taking for Professional Teachers". www.teacherph.com. Teacherph. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
- "Teacher's Day 2017: APJ Abdul Kalam's 10 Oaths For Teachers". www.ndtv.com. 15 October 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2018.
- "Pledge by Teachers". www.comp.nus.edu.sg.
- Mbahet ceremonia e diplomimit (betimit) të studentëve të Fakultetit të Edukimit, Universiteti i Prishtinës
- "TEACHERS' LOYALTY OATH". Encyclopedia.com. Dictionary of American History. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
- "ZEIT ONLINE | Lesen Sie zeit.de mit Werbung oder im PUR-Abo. Sie haben die Wahl". www.zeit.de (in German). 19 September 1991. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
- What is the Socratic oath?, http://www.answers.com
- "Education Today".
Further reading
- Oaths of loyalty for teachers American federation of teachers, 1935
- Anthony J. Diekema:Academic Freedom and Christian Scholarship Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2000, ISBN 9780802847560
- Hentig, Hartmut von: Die Schule neu denken. München u. Wien (Hanser) 1993. S. 258–259) (in German)
- Reutter, E. Edmund, Jr., and Robert R. Hamilton. The Law of Public Education. 2d ed. Mineola, N.Y.: Foundation Press, 1976.
- Zierer, Klaus: Do We Need a Renewal of the Socratic Oath? Education Today. 04/29/2022 https://www.educationtoday.com.au/news-detail/Do-We-Need-a-Renewal-of-the-Socratic-Oath-5599