Temple Emanuel (Beverly Hills, California)
Temple Emanuel is a Reform synagogue in Beverly Hills, California.
Temple Emanuel | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Reform Judaism |
Location | |
Location | 300 N Clark Drive, Beverly Hills, California |
Geographic coordinates | 34.0718°N 118.3851°W |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Sidney Eisenshtat |
Completed | 1953 |
History
The synagogue was founded in 1938.[4][5] The first rabbi, Ernest Trattner, served until 1947, when he left amid dissension among the congregation, culminating in litigation.[6][7][8]
The current building, completed in 1953, was the first religious building designed by architect Sidney Eisenshtat, who went on to become a noted designer of synagogues and Jewish academic buildings.[9] Built with red brick and concrete, it is considered an important example of modernist synagogue architecture.[10]
Inside, the Belle Chapel presents a permanent memorial to the victims of the Holocaust.[11] The sculpture inside the chapel was designed by Dr Eric May and donated by Nicolai Joffe.[11]
Isaiah Zeldin served as one of its rabbis from 1958 until he left to found Stephen S. Wise Temple in Bel Air in 1964.[12][13] Rabbi Zeldin was preceded by Bernard Harrison; after Rabbi Harrison's death, a chapel was dedicated in his honor.[14][15][16] Edward Krawll was cantor for many years.[17][18] Meanwhile, comedian Groucho Marx was a congregant.[19]
By 1993, the synagogue had a US$2-million debt.[2] One of the proposed solutions was to merge with the Wilshire Boulevard Temple, a large Reform synagogue located at Western and Vermont avenues in Koreatown.[20] However, Temple Emanuel's congregation narrowly voted to reject the merger, deciding that it would change the traditional culture of the synagogue too much.[2] Finances were stabilized by donations, and a capital campaign eventually yielded some $10 million.[21] The building underwent a substantial renovation in 2011, under the supervision of Rios Clementi Hale Studios.[10][22]
At present
From 1994–2015, Laura Geller had served as senior rabbi.[1] This made her the first female rabbi to lead a major metropolitan congregation.[23][24] Rabbi Jonathan Aaron has served as senior rabbi since 2015. The clergy team who work alongside Rabbi Aaron are Rabbi Sarah Bassin (Associate Rabbi), Rabbi Adam Lutz (Assistant Rabbi/Director of Education), and Cantor Lizzie Weiss.
In 2019, the School and community building, across the street, was sold to a developer. In 2021, the School and community building was demolished for a future apartment or Condominium project.
References
- Official website: Homepage
- Mathis Chazanov, Temple Emanuel Congregation Rejects Merger : Religion: Despite support by acting rabbi and board, members voted against joining Wilshire Boulevard Temple. Decision leaves a $2-million debt and squelches hopes of easy solution to finding a new rabbi., The Los Angeles Times, December 09, 1993
- Oded Rosen, The Encyclopedia of Jewish institutions: United States & Canada, Mosadot Publications, 1983, p. 18. .
- Marc Wanamaker, Beverly Hills:: 1930–2005, Arcadia Publishing, 2006
- Official website: About Temple Emanuel
- Westwood Temple v. Emanuel Center, 98 Cal.App.2d 755, 221 P.2d 146 (1950). Copy of opinion available here at Google Scholar.
- Rabbi Ernest Trattner on findagrave.com
- California rabbi resigns to take job with movies. Tampa Times (Florida) 2 Sept 1926
- Samuel D. Gruber, "Sidney Eisenshtat, 90, Leading Synagogue Architect", Forward, April 1, 2005.
- "Temple Emanuel", Los Angeles Conservancy (accessed 2014-10-06).
- David M. Szonzyi, The Holocaust: An Annotated Bibliography and Resource Guide, KTAV Publishing House, Inc., 1985, pp. 278-279
- "Isaiah Zeldin, 1st Dean" at Hebrew Union College website (accessed March 21, 2010), archive.org copy here.
- Los Angeles, Jewish Virtual Library
- "Beverly Hills' Rabbi Bernard Harrison Dies". Los Angeles Times. Nov 9, 1957. p. B5.
- Dedication of Rabbi Harrison Chapel Held. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File); Oct 17, 1960; p. B3
- Rabbi Bernard Harrison on Findagrave.com
- The Los Angeles Times. May 7, 2000. p. 90.
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(help) - Edward Krawll on findagrave.com
- Charlotte Chandler, Hello, I Must Be Going: Groucho and His Friends, New York: Simon and Schuster, 2012
- Mathis Chazanov, "Wilshire Blvd., Emanuel Temples to Merge", Los Angeles Times, September 2, 1993.
- Ryan Torok (November 6, 2013). "Bruce Corwin can't stop giving". The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles.
- Mayer Rus (December 4, 2011). "Back to Shul". Los Angeles Times Magazine. pp. 46–53.
- "Laura Geller | Jewish Women's Archive". Jwa.org. Retrieved 2011-12-16.
- "Rabbi Laura Geller | Rabbi Jonathan Aaron | Rabbi Jill Zimmerman | Los Angeles". Tebh.org. 2006-08-24. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2011-12-16.