The Block (Australian TV series)

The Block is an Australian reality television series broadcast on the Nine Network. The series follows four or five couples as they compete against each other to renovate and style houses/apartments and sell them at auction for the highest price.

The Block
Created by
Presented by
Starring
  • Foreman:
  • Keith Schleiger
  • Dan Reilly
Judges
Opening theme
  • "Here Comes Another One"
    by Groove Terminator
  • Original version
    (seasons 1–5)
  • Remixed editions
    (season 6 – 13)
Country of originAustralia
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons19
No. of episodes907
Production
Executive producers
  • Julian Cress[1]
  • Justin Sturzaker[2]
Production locations
Running time30–90 mins (including ads)
Production companies
  • Watercress Productions (seasons 4–11)
  • Cavalier Productions (seasons 12–present)
Release
Original networkNine Network
Original release
  • Original: 1 June 2003 (2003-06-01) – 25 July 2004 (2004-07-25)
  • Revived: 22 September 2010 (2010-09-22) – present (present)

The original series first ran for two consecutive seasons in 2003 and 2004, and was originally hosted by Jamie Durie.

The Nine Network revived The Block after a six-year absence, with a third season commenced airing on 22 September 2010,[3][4] this time hosted by television personality and builder Scott Cam.[5] Shelley Craft joined as co-host from the fourth season.

The Block has a large number of commercial sponsors and prominently features brand sponsorships regularly throughout episodes.[6]

Format

The original format of the series featured four couples with a prior relationship renovating a derelict apartment block in the Sydney suburb of Bondi, with each couple renovating a separate apartment over a period of 12 weeks and with a budget of A$40,000. The apartments were then sold at auction, with each couple keeping any profit made above a set reserve price and the couple with the highest profit winning a A$100,000 prize. The current format is relatively the same except the series usually features five couples, it is mainly based in Melbourne suburbs and the budget is $100,000+.[7]

The first season was filmed at Bondi and the second at Manly. The third season again took place in Sydney, in the suburb of Vaucluse.[8] Moving to Victoria, Australia, the fourth season was filmed in the Melbourne suburb of Richmond, Victoria on Cameron Street. Breaking with tradition, season four was filmed in four side-by-side houses as opposed to an apartment block of four. Season four saw television personality Shelley Craft join Scott Cam in hosting the show.

Season five began airing in April 2012. As with season four, season five has retained the four separate houses format, as opposed to four apartments in a single apartment block as in earlier seasons. Season five is again set in Melbourne, on Dorcas Street, and is set in four adjacent multi-storey town houses. Season six returned to Sydney, in Bondi, for the tenth anniversary. The program has remained in Melbourne since season seven.

The first three seasons of The Block aired once weekly for 13, 26 and 9 weeks respectively.[9][10][11] Since season four, the program has aired across multiple nights per week.[12][13]

Hosts and judges
Timeline of hosts, judges and other personnel
Starring Seasons
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Hosts
Jamie DurieHost
Scott CamHost
Shelley CraftHost / Challenge Master
Judges
John McGrathJudgeGuestGuestGuest
Neale WhitakerJudgeGuest
Shaynna BlazeJudge
Darren PalmerGuestJudge
Marty FoxAgentAgentJudge
Foremen
Keith SchleigerForeman
Dan ReillyContestant"Foreboy""Foredan"

Series overview
SeriesTitleType of buildingLocationEpisodesOriginally airedWinning teamWinning profitTotal winnings
1The Block[a]Rundown Apartment ComplexBondi, New South Wales131 June – 17 August 2003 (2003-06-01 – 2003-08-17)[14][15]Adam Thorn
Fiona Mills		$156,000$256,000
2The Block 2[b]Manly, New South Wales2618 April – 25 July 2004 (2004-04-18 – 2004-07-25)[16][17]Andrew Rochford
Jamie Nicholson		$78,000$178,000
3The Block 2010Vaucluse, New South Wales922 September – 24 November 2010 (2010-09-22 – 2010-11-24)John and Neisha Pitt$205,000$305,000
4The Block 2011Rundown Workers CottagesRichmond, Victoria5120 June – 21 August 2011 (2011-06-20 – 2011-08-21)Polly Porter
Warwick "Waz" Jones		$15,000$115,000
5The Block 2012Rundown Terrace HousesSouth Melbourne, Victoria6916 April – 1 July 2012 (2012-04-16 – 2012-07-01)Brad Cranfield
Lara Welham		$506,000$606,000
6All StarsRundown Heritage-Listed Semi-Detached HousesBondi, New South Wales394 February – 20 March 2013 (2013-02-04 – 2013-03-20)[18][19]Phil Rankine
Amity Dry		$295,000$395,000
7Sky HighFormer MotelSouth Melbourne, Victoria6612 May – 28 July 2013 (2013-05-12 – 2013-07-28)[20]Alisa and Lysandra Fraser$295,000$395,000
8Fans v FavesFormer WarehouseAlbert Park, Victoria6127 January – 9 April 2014 (2014-01-27 – 2014-04-09)Steve O'Donnell
Chantelle Ford		$636,000$736,000
9GlasshouseFormer Office BuildingPrahran, Victoria6527 July – 12 October 2014 (2014-07-27 – 2014-10-12)Shannon and Simon Voss$335,000$435,000
10Triple ThreatFormer Apartment BlockSouth Yarra, Victoria5827 January – 29 April 2015 (2015-01-27 – 2015-04-29)Darren and Deanne Jolly$835,000$935,000
11Blocktagon[c]Former Hotel476 September – 25 November 2015 (2015-09-06 – 2015-11-25)Dean and Shay Paine$655,000$755,000
12The Block 2016Heritage Art Deco BuildingPort Melbourne, Victoria4621 August – 13 November 2016 (2016-08-21 – 2016-11-13)William Bethune
Karlie Cicero		$715,000$815,000
13The Block 2017Rundown Weatherboard HousesElsternwick, Victoria5230 July – 29 October 2017 (2017-07-30 – 2017-10-29)Elyse Knowles
Josh Barker		$447,000$547,000
14The Block 2018Former HotelSt Kilda, Victoria475 August – 28 October 2018 (2018-08-05 – 2018-10-28)Hayden and Sara Vale$545,000$645,000
15The Block 2019574 August – 10 November 2019 (2019-08-04 – 2019-11-10)Tess Cattana
Luke Struber		$630,000$730,000
16The Block 2020Rundown Weatherboard Houses from Different DecadesBrighton, Victoria[21]5023 August – 22 November 2020 (2020-08-23 – 2020-11-22)Jimmy and Tam Wilkins$966,000$1.066m
17Fans v FavesRundown Cul-de-Sac HousesHampton, Victoria508 August – 7 November 2021 (2021-08-08 – 2021-11-07)Mitch Edwards
Mark McKie		$644,444.44$744,444.44
18Tree ChangeCountry HousesMacedon Ranges, Victoria517 August – 6 November 2022 (2022-08-07 – 2022-11-06)Omar Slaimankhel
Ozman ‘Oz’ Abu Malik		$1,586,666.66$1,686,666.66
19The Block 2023Rundown Brick HousesHampton East, VictoriaTBD6 August 2023TBDTBDTBD

Combined profits

Auction
Season No. of teams No. of properties sold at auction After auction sales Winning prize Average auction profit Combined auction profit[lower-alpha 1]
1 2003 4 $0 $100,000 $110,750 $443,000
2 2004 4 2 $77,500 $155,000
3 2010 4 3 $90,000 $113,166 $339,500
4 2011 4 1 $122,000 $15,000 $15,000
5 2012 4 $0 $430,750 $1,723,001
6 2013 4 $203,750 $815,000
7 5 $256,600 $1,283,000
8 2014 4 $581,625 $2,326,500
9 5 $141,000 $705,000
10 2015 4 $766,250 $3,065,000
11 5 $487,800 $2,439,000
12 2016 5 $567,000 $2,835,000
13 2017 5 $244,000 $1,220,000
14 2018 5 $376,000 $1,880,000
15 2019 5 $458,000 $2,292,000
16 2020 5 $646,400 $3,232,002
17 2021 5 $434,394 $2,171,968.12
18 2022 5 2 $339,000.50 $321,333.53 $1,606,667.65
19 2023 5 TBA TBA TBA TBA
Overall combined profit $28,546,638.77
Including prize money ($1,800,000) $30,346,638.77
Including after auction sales ($551,000.50) $30,897,639.27

Notes

  1. The combined auction profit excludes the winning prize money and after auction sales.

Returning teams
Contestants Relationship Original season Returning season Combined profit
Mitch Edwards & Mark Mckie Partners 15 $384,000 17 $644,444.44 $1,028,444.44
Alisa & Lysandra Fraser Twin
sisters		 7 $395,000 8 $616,000 $1.011m3
Darren & Deanne Jolly Married
with
children		 9 $10,000 10 $935,000 $945,000
Brad Cranfield
&
Dale Vine2		 Best mates 5 $606,000
&
$355,000		 8 $507,2503 $859,625
&
$608,625
Dan & Dani Reilly Married $448,000 6 $220,000 $668,000
Georgia & Ronnie Caceres Married with children 13 $161,000 17 $296,000 $457,000
Phil Rankin & Amity Dry Married
with
children		 1 $60,000 6 $395,000 $455,000
Josh & Jenna Densten Married 4 $50,000 $275,000 $325,000
Mark Bowyer & Duncan Miller Best mates 3 $47,000 $25,000 $72,0003
  • ^2 Brad & Dale were both contestants on Season 5, but they were with their partners (Lara & Sophie respectively). In Season 8, they returned to the show as a team.
  • ^3 This amount of money is split between the two contestants in the team.

Season synopsis

Season 1
Main article: The Block (season 1)
Jamie Durie hosted the first two seasons of the show.

The first season of The Block began airing on 1 June 2003 on the Nine Network, replacing Backyard Blitz and Location Location in the network's flagship time slot[22] of Sunday at 6:30 to 7:30 pm (AEST).[7] The season was presented by Backyard Blitz host Jamie Durie and filmed in Bondi, New South Wales, with the majority of filming being completed prior to the series airing for editing purposes.[7]

Selected from approximately 2,000 applicants,[7] the four couples in the season were:

  • Adam Thorn (aged 30) and Fiona Mills (27), a married couple from Banksia. A data analyst and former sales representative, the couple had renovated three properties prior to competing on The Block.[23][24] They renovated the first ground-floor apartment (flat number one) and were widely considered the "show favourites" throughout the course of the season.[23] Their apartment—which was the last to be auctioned—sold for $751,000 earning them the highest profit of $156,000 as well as the winning prize of $100,000.[23] Mills appeared on the cover of Ralph while the season was airing in July 2003.[25]
  • Warren Sonin (37) and Gavin Atkins (35), a sales manager and public relations manager from Elizabeth Bay, New South Wales. They are the first male same-sex couple to compete on The Block.[23][26][27]
  • Paul and Kylie Ingram
  • Phil Rankine and Amity Dry

The auction profits had a combined result of $443,000.

Flat Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 4 Adam & Fiona $595,000 $751,000 $156,000 $256,000 1st
2 2 Warren & Gavin $595,000 $670,000 $75,000 $75,000 3rd
3 1 Phil & Amity $595,000 $655,000 $60,000 $60,000 4th
4 3 Paul & Kylie $595,000 $747,000 $152,000 $152,000 2nd

Season 2
Main article: The Block (season 2)
The site used for the second season, as seen several days prior to auction

Following the success of the first season, an expanded second season of 26 episodes, airing twice weekly, premiered on 18 April 2004. The season was again set in Sydney, although in the suburb of Manly rather than Bondi where the first season was located.

The auction profits had a combined result of $155,000 with two properties not selling at auction.

Selected from over 18,000 applicants, the four couples in the season were:

Flat Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 2 Jason & Kirsten $795,000 $872,000 $77,000 $77,000 2nd
2 3 Andrew & Jamie $790,000 $868,000 $78,000 $178,000 1st
3 1 Matt & Jane $795,000 $795,000 $0 $0 3rd (tied)
4 4 Steven & Richard $800,000 $800,000 $0 $0 3rd (tied)

Two original contestants, Dani and Monique Bacha, left the program in January 2004, two weeks into the second season, when it was reported that Dani had spent six months in jail in 2002 following his conviction for a drug-related offence.[28] Andrew Rochford and Jamie Nicholson replaced Dani and Monique Bacha.

Season 3
Main article: The Block (season 3)
Scott Cam (right), host since 2010

After a long break, the series was revived in 2010 with a set of four apartments in the upmarket suburb of Vaucluse in Sydney being renovated and Scott Cam replacing Jamie Durie as host.[29]

The auction profits had a combined result of $339,500 with only one property not selling at auction.

Flat Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Amount sold for after Auction Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 Josh & Nisha $900,000 $1.105m N/A $205,000 $305,000 1st
2 2 Mark & Duncan $860,000 $907,000 N/A $47,000 $47,000 3rd
3 4 Erin & Jake $910,000 $997,500 N/A $87,500 $87,500 2nd
4 3 Chez & Brenton $880,000 Passed in $970,000 $90,000 $90,000 4th

Season 4
Main article: The Block (season 4)
Shelley Craft joined Scott Cam as a host from the fourth season onwards.

Season four saw six major changes to the format of The Block.

  • The location has changed to Melbourne instead of Sydney.
  • An initial elimination week sees eight couples reduced to four.
  • Instead of a block of flats with four apartments, there are four separate houses next to one another.
  • Contestants now have to renovate the exterior of their home, in addition to the interior.
  • Instead of two one-hour-long episodes airing per week, six episodes now air per week with a mix of one-hour- and half-hour-length episodes.
  • Shelley Craft has been introduced to help host special challenges where contestants can win extra cash and prizes for their houses.
  • A weekly episode named "The Blocked: Unlocked" was introduced. Hosted by Shelley Craft, the episode shares a personal insight into The Block transformations as the couples guide viewers through their completed rooms. It also includes behind the scenes footage and footage not seen on the main show.

Eight couples were initially selected, with four being eliminated and the other four being given keys to the houses. The four remaining teams are:

  • Josh and Jenna – House 1 (blue)
  • Polly and Waz – House 2 (yellow)
  • Katrina and Amie – House 3 (green)
  • Rod and Tanya – House 4 (red)
Waz Jones and Polly Porter, winners of the fourth season of The Block

The winners of The Block were Polly and Waz. They made $15,000 in profit, and won the $100,000 grand prize, due to the other three couples' houses being passed in. In this finale episode, Josh proposed to Jenna, his girlfriend for five years and partner on The Block.

This was the worst auction in the history of The Block with auction profits having a combined result of $15,000 due to only one property selling at auction.

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Amount sold for after Auction Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 Josh & Jenna $950,000 Passed in $1.000m $50,000 $50,000 2nd (tied)
2 2 Polly & Waz $840,000 $855,000 N/A $15,000 $115,000 1st
3 3 Amie & Katrina $860,000 Passed in $860,000 $0 $0 2nd (tied)
4 4 Rod & Tania $850,000 Passed in $922,000 $72,000 $72,000 2nd (tied)

Polly and Waz were the only couple whose property sold at auction, with the other three failing to meet their reserve prices. Following the auction, Amie and Katrina's property sold for their exact reserve amount, meaning they would not take any winnings from appearing on The Block. Also, Rod and Tania's property sold for the highest profit on The Block, at $72,000 (however, as it was after the auction, Polly and Waz are still the winners).

Season 5
Main article: The Block (season 5)

This season, like season four, was also based in Melbourne, in the inner city suburb of South Melbourne with four double storey side by side terrace houses located at 401 – 407 Dorcas Street. The properties are all on separate titles with car access from Montague Street and plans approved to allow for a third story extension.[30]

Eight couples were initially selected, with four being eliminated and the other four being given keys to the houses. The four remaining teams are:

  • Dale and Sophie – House 1 (blue)
  • Mike and Andrew – House 2 (yellow)
  • Brad and Lara – House 3 (green)
  • Dan and Dani – House 4 (red)

The auction profits had a combined result of $1,723,001.01

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 3 Dale & Sophie $975,000 $1.330m $335,000 $335,000 4th
2 4 Mike & Andrew $966,000 $1,400,001.01 $434,001.01 $434,001.01 3rd
3 1 Brad & Lara $1.114m $1.620m $506,000 $606,000 1st
4 2 Dan & Dani $992,000 $1.440m $448,000 $448,000 2nd

Season 6
Main article: The Block (season 6)

It was announced during the finale of the fifth season that an all-star edition of the series would air in 2013, with viewers able to vote for couples to return from past seasons. These votes were taken into consideration when selecting the contestants, and the four returning couples were announced in October 2012 as Phil and Amity (of season one), Mark and Duncan (season three), Josh and Jenna (season four) and Dan and Dani (season five).[31] Phil and Amity won All Stars with a total of $1,670,000 selling for their home. The auction profits had a combined result of $815,000.

Production for the series relocated from Melbourne—which had hosted the prior two seasons—to its original location of Bondi in Sydney to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the show's first season.[32] Filming took place over nine weeks from October to December 2012.[33]

Darren Palmer, who was a guest judge in the fourth and fifth seasons, replaced John McGrath as a permanent judge for this season. Both Neale Whitaker and Shaynna Blaze reprised their roles as judges from the previous season.[34]

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 4 Phil & Amity $1.375m $1.670m $295,000 $395,000 1st
2 2 Mark & Duncan
(& Dale)		 $1.345m $1.370m $25,000 $25,000 4th
3 1 Josh & Jenna $1.375m $1.650m $275,000 $275,000 2nd
4 3 Dan & Dani $1.355m $1.575m $220,000 $220,000 3rd

Season 7
Main article: The Block (season 7)
"The Block: Sky High" under construction

The Nine Network renewed The Block for a seventh season to air after Easter in 2013.[35] The location for this season was 142 Park Street, South Melbourne. The building consists of 5 levels, with each couple allocated a full level to renovate. Alisa and Lysandra renovated level 1, Matt and Kim were responsible for level 2, level 3 was occupied by Bec and George, level 4 was completed by Madi and Jarrod and level 5 was made over by Trixie and Johnno.

Twin sisters Alisa and Lysandra won The Block, with a profit of $295,000. The auction profits had a combined result of $1,283,000.

Level Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 Alisa & Lysandra $1.140m $1.435m $295,000 $395,000 1st
2 5 Matt & Kim $1.205m $1.455m $250,000 $250,000 3rd
3 4 Bec & George $1.265m $1.507m $242,000 $242,000 4th
4 3 Madi & Jarrod $1.310m $1.601m $291,000 $291,000 2nd
5 2 Johnno & Trixie $1.400m $1.605m $205,000 $205,000 5th

•[36] Alisa & Lysandra win The Block with a $4000 profit lead over Madi & Jarrod.

Season 8
Main article: The Block (season 8)
"Dux House" in February 2014

Applications for the eighth season of the series opened whilst the seventh season was airing, with couples aged between 18 and 65 years old being sought by casting agents.[37] Filming for the season was scheduled to occur between November 2013 and January 2014, and aired from 27 January 2014.[37]

Season 8 was based in the Melbourne suburb of Albert Park, Victoria. The production company paid $5.9 million for 47 O’Grady Street, a brick warehouse that was then transformed into four luxury apartments.[38]

The working title of season 8 was "Fans vs Favourites" as shown in the 2014 preview that was aired on the Big Brother 2013 finale. Returning to The Block were Brad and Dale (season 5) / Alisa and Lysandra (season 7). Joining The Block were The Super K's – Kyal and Kara, and The Retro Rookies – Steve and Chantelle. Steve O'Donnell and Chantelle Ford won The Block with a profit of $636,000 + $100,000 winners' prize money. The auction profits had a combined result of $2,326,500.

Loft Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 4 Steve & Chantelle $1.834m $2.470m $636,000 $736,000 1st
2 2 Kyal & Kara $1.872m $2.440m $567,250 $567,250 3rd
3 3 Alisa & Lysandra $1.759m $2.375m $616,000 $616,000 2nd
4 1 Brad & Dale $1.802m $2.310m $507,250 $507,250 4th

In May 2014, Lukas Kamay – who had won the auction for Alisa and Lysandra's apartment – was arrested for his involvement in an insider trading scam, for which he was later convicted and jailed.[39] Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions Robert Bromwich told the court that the apartment purchase gave Kamay's crimes "a cloak of respectability".[40] The sale agreement was broken, with the apartment to be re-sold at a later date.[41]

Season 9
Main article: The Block (season 9)

The ninth season of The Block featured contestants renovating a former office building in Prahran into luxury apartments, with the season subtitled as The Block: Glasshouse.[42] Filming began in April 2014. One of the contestants was former professional Australian rules footballer Darren Jolly and his wife Deanne as one of the couples.[42] The season debuted on 27 July 2014 at the 6:30 time slot.[42]

Shannon and Simon Voss won The Block with a profit of $335,000 + $100,000 winners' prize money, while Michael & Carlene and Darren & Deanne made the bare minimum of $10,000 above reserve. Even newly-weds Karstan & Maxine only netted $40,000 in winnings. The auction profits had combined results of $705,000.

Apt Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 5 Michael & Carlene $1.380m $1.390m $10,000 $10,000 4th (tied)
2 1 Chris & Jenna $1.500m $1.810m $310,000 $310,000 2nd
3 3 Max & Karstan $1.670m $1.710m $40,000 $40,000 3rd
4 2 Simon & Shannon $1.565m $1.900m $335,000 $435,000 1st
5 4 Darren & Deanne $1.370m $1.380m $10,000 $10,000 4th (tied)

Season 10
Main article: The Block (season 10)

The Block was renewed for a Tenth season which was to begin airing on 27 January 2015.

The working title of season 10 was "Triple Threat" as shown in the 2014 preview that was aired on 23 November 2014. It was premiered on 27 January 2015 where contestants renovate a former three-level block of flats. Darren & Deanne (season 9), Bec & George and Matt & Kim (both season 7) returned to vie for a spot as contestants. Former contestant Dan Reilly from seasons 5 and 6 returned, this time as an apprentice foreman ("foreboy") under Keith's guidance after Dan himself became a qualified builder, who was a qualified carpenter during his stints as a contestant.

Former contestants Darren & Deanne[43] won the season with $835,000 + $100,000 prize money, and all contestants won over $665,000. The auction profits had a combined result of $3,065,000.

Apt Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction Result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 4 Josh & Charlotte $1.390m $2.200m $810,000 $810,000 2nd
2 1 Tim & Anastasia $1.420m $2.175m $755,000 $755,000 3rd
3 2 Ayden & Jess $1.335m $2.000m $665,000 $665,000 4th
4 3 Darren & Deanne $1.455m $2.290m $835,000 $935,000 1st

Season 11
Main article: The Block (season 11)

The Block was renewed for an eleventh season, which went into production in May 2015. Season 11 put the show 'back-to-basics' after ratings declines during the tenth season; episodes were cut from 90 to 60 minutes, fewer episodes, the eliminations were removed and Thursday night episodes were dropped.[44][45]

Filming for season 11 began on 15 May 2015. This season renovated the former Hotel Saville in South Yarra – an octagonal, eight floor brick building. The title for Season 11 is "The Block: Blocktagon".[46]

Co-creator Julian Cress said that this season of The Block would have no tradies and only passionate do-it-yourself couples. In other seasons, at least one person in each team had a trade. The change came in the new direction in the back-to-basics change to the season. Cress said viewers would relate more to the characters who are big on spirit but small on skills when the show returned later in the year.[47]

This season was sponsored by Mitre 10 (building equipment), Swisse Australia (vitamins), Aldi (groceries), Domain (money and apartment information), The Good Guys (electronics and kitchens) and Suzuki (transport).[48]

Shay & Dean Paine won the season with $655,000 + $100,000 prize money, and all contestants won over $349,000.[49] The auction profits had a combined result of $2,439,000.

Level Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 Kingi & Caro $1.330m $1.735m $405,000 $405,000 3rd
2 4 Andrew & Whitney $1.400m $1.790m $390,000 $390,000 4th
3 2 Suzi & Voni $1.480m $1.829m $349,000 $349,000 5th
4 5 Luke & Ebony $1.560m $2.200m $640,000 $640,000 2nd
5 3 Dean & Shay $1.645m $2.300m $655,000 $755,000 1st

Season 12
Main article: The Block (season 12)

On 28 October 2015, Nine renewed the series for a twelfth season.[50] Since 2013, the Nine Network had aired two seasons of the show each year. In 2016, however, this would be the one and only season airing, and it did not air until the last quarter of 2016.[51] It was once again set in Melbourne.[51] On 27 December 2015, Frank Valentic teased a video saying that there are rumours of The Block going to Greville Street, Prahran.[52]

On 18 February 2016, it was reported that The Block's producers had bought an old heritage-listed soap factory for $5 million at 164 Ingles Street, Port Melbourne.[53] This address was confirmed by Scott Cam on The Today Show on 9 May 2016.[54] Filming began on 26 May 2016. The series began airing in August 2016 and had 5 teams competing.[55] The season premiered on Sunday 21 August 2016.[56] This season's contestants, Julia & Sasha, are the first ever female same-sex couple to compete on any season of The Block.[57] The season concluded on 13 November 2016.[58]

This season is sponsored by Mitre 10 (building equipment), Aldi (groceries), Domain (cash flow and apartment information), McCafé (snacks, beverages, and the McCafe Quality Award), Stayz (challenge and additional finale prizes), Suzuki (transport and viewer voting prize) and Telstra (Smart Home Technology and additional cash flow).[59]

William Bethune & Karlie Cicero won the season with $715,000 + $100,000 prize money. Each team of contestants won $425,000 or more.[60] The auction profits had a combined result of $2,835,000.

Apt Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 William & Karlie $1.885m $2.600m $715,000 $815,000 1st
2 3 Dan & Carleen $1.775m $2.300m $525,000 $525,000 3rd
3 5 Andy & Ben $1.740m $2.250m $510,000 $510,000 4th
4 2 Julia & Sasha $1.930m $2.590m $660,000 $660,000 2nd
5 4 Chris & Kim $1.880m $2.305m $425,000 $425,000 5th

Season 13
Main article: The Block (season 13)

On 8 November 2016, The Block was renewed for a thirteenth season at Nine's upfronts.[61][62] Applications for the thirteenth season of the series opened on 9 January 2017, with energetic couples aged between 18 and 65 years old being sought by casting agents.[63] Filming for the season is scheduled to occur between April 2017 and July 2017.[63] The casting call also specifies first round couples will be reduced to final participants in the first week of filming, which suggests Season 13 will feature an elimination round similar to that of Season 5.[63]

On 11 March 2017, it was reported that a vacant block of land at 46 Regent Street, Elsternwick, had been purchased for $9.6 million back in December 2016, with plans approved to build a five lot subdivision, meaning for the first time ever, they would be building a property from the ground up, instead of renovating an existing building.[64][65] On 17 March 2017, it was officially confirmed that 46 Regent Street Elsternwick will be the location of The Block's thirteenth season with filming to begin on 27 April 2017,[66] however they will not be building a property from the ground up, as five old rundown weatherboard houses are being relocated to the location,[67] meaning this will be the first time since the sixth season the contestants will renovate a house.[68]

In June 2017, Network Nine officially announced the location and teams for the thirteenth season of The Block, one team being Aussie Model Elyse Knowles and her Boyfriend Josh.[69][70][71] The season will premiere on Sunday 30 July 2017.[72]

This season is sponsored by Mitre 10 (building equipment), Domain (cash flow & house marketing), McCafé (snacks & beverages), Stayz (challenge & additional finale prizes), Volkswagen (transport & cash flow), Centrum (vitamins) & Youfoodz (groceries & meals).[73]

Elyse Knowles & Josh Barker won the season with $447,000 + $100,000 prize money. Each team of contestants won $95,000 or more.[74] The auction profits had a combined result of $1,220,000.

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 2 Jason & Sarah $2.620m $3.007m $387,000 $387,000 2nd
2 5 Clint & Hannah $2.520m $2.615m $95,000 $95,000 5th
3 4 Georgia & Ronnie $2.620m $2.781m $161,000 $161,000 3rd
4 3 Sticks & Wombat $2.520m $2.650m $130,000 $130,000 4th
5 1 Elyse & Josh $2.620m $3.067m $447,000 $547,000 1st

Season 14
Main article: The Block (season 14)

On 21 November 2016, it was reported the producers were looking at The Gatwick Private Hotel at 34 Fitzroy Street, St Kilda as a possible site for its thirteenth season.[75][76] On 17 December 2016, it was reported that The Block producers and the owners of The Gatwick Hotel are currently in negotiations on purchasing the property.[77][78][79] On 4 March 2017, it was reported that the Gatwick Hotel deal did not go ahead and that the producers are searching for another property,[80] however on 6 March 2017, it was reported the producers were in a closing deal to buy the property as residents of the building are to move out.[81] On 17 March 2017, it was reported that The Gatwick Hotel would not be the location of The Block's thirteenth season, although there was still interest in the building.[66] On 22 March 2017, Nine officially confirmed that the building had been purchased and will be used for a future season of The Block.[82][83]

In June 2017, The Block producers lodged renovation plans for The Gatwick Hotel with Port Phillip City Council.[84][85] On 23 July 2017, the renovation plans were officially released, the information included that the network paid $10 million for the building (not $15 million as originally reported), it was confirmed that the site will have eight apartments, two-bedrooms on the ground level and three-bedrooms for the remaining homes, the existing roof to be partly demolished and a fourth floor built to include pergolas above outdoor terraces & a car park area would have six car spaces and bicycle parking, and each apartment would come with secure storage.[86]

Applications for the fourteenth season of the series opened in August 2017 until 10 September 2017, looking for couples aged between 18 and 65 years old being sought by casting agents.[87] Filming for the season was originally slated to occur between January 2018 and April 2018,[88] but will begin filming on 8 February 2018.[89] In October 2017, the fourteenth season and location of The Block were officially confirmed at Nine's upfronts.[90] In June 2018, Network Nine announced the teams for the fourteenth season of The Block.[91] In July 2018, Network Nine announced the premiere date of Season 14 as Sunday, 5 August at 7pm.[92]

This season is sponsored by Mitre 10 (building equipment), Domain (cash flow & house marketing), McCafé (snacks & beverages), Volkswagen (transport & cash flow), Youfoodz (groceries & meals) & BlueScope Steel (housing foundation, weekly viewer's choice voting & promotion).[93]

Hayden Vale & Sara Tumino won the season with $545,000 + $100,000 prize money. Each team of contestants won $209,000 or more.[94] The auction profits had a combined result of $1,880,000.

Apt Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 Kerrie & Spence $2.435m $2.850m $415,000 $415,000 2nd
2 5 Hans & Courtney $2.360m $2.770m $410,000 $410,000 3rd
3 2 Hayden & Sara $2.475m $3.020m $545,000 $645,000 1st
4 3 Norm & Jess $2.650m $2.859m $209,000 $209,000 5th
5 4 Bianca & Carla $2.690m $2.991m $301,000 $301,000 4th

Season 15
Main article: The Block (season 15)

In June 2018, it was reported that The Block producers had acquired a rundown backpackers accommodation, Oslo Hotel, at 38 Grey Street, St Kilda, through an off-market deal struck after the series approached one of the owners. The building contains five mansions hidden behind the facade. The series producers and building planners set to submit renovation plans to the City of Port Phillip council imminently.[95][96] In October 2018, the Oslo Hotel was confirmed as the next location for renovation, Nine Network acquired the building for $10.8 million.[97]

In July 2019, Network Nine announced the teams for the fifteenth season of The Block[98] and announced the premiere date as Sunday, 4 August at 7pm.[99]

This season is sponsored by Mitre 10 (building equipment), Domain (cash flow & house marketing), McCafé (snacks & beverages), Volkswagen (transport & cash flow), Lite N‘ Easy (groceries & meals) & BlueScope Steel (housing foundation, weekly viewer's choice voting & promotion).[100]

Tess Cattana & Luke Struber won the season with $630,000 + $100,000 prize money. Each team of contestants won $384,000 or more.[101] The auction profits had a combined result of $2,292,000.

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 Mitch & Mark $2.990m $3.374m $384,000 $384,000 5th
2 2 Tess & Luke $2.990m $3.620m $630,000 $730,000 1st
3 4 Andy & Deb $2.990m $3.420m $430,000 $430,000 3rd
4 3 Elise & Matt $2.990m $3.450m $460,000 $460,000 2nd
5 5 Jesse & Mel $2.990m $3.378m $388,000 $388,000 4th

Season 16
Main article: The Block (season 16)

In July 2019, it was reported by the Herald Sun that The Block and Channel 9 had acquired a vacant block of land in the exclusive bayside suburb of Brighton on 360 New Street, Brighton.[102] Newly renovated houses are expected to be built on the land in 2020 for the 16th season of the Block.[102]

Applications for the sixteenth season of the series opened in August 2019 until 15 September 2019, looking for couples aged between 18 and 65 years old being sought by casting agents.[103] Filming for the season is slated to begin in late January 2020.[104]

In October 2019, the sixteenth season and location of The Block were officially confirmed at Nine's upfronts.[105]

In March 2020, the season was suspended due to the coronavirus pandemic and the potential risk it could cause to the crew, workers and contestants.[106] After more than a month of suspension, the season resumed production on 4 May 2020 With extra safety precautions set in place.[107]

In July 2020, Nine Network announced the teams for this season.[108] The sixteenth season of The Block will premiere on Sunday, 23 August at 7pm.[109]

This season is sponsored by Mitre 10 (building equipment), Domain (cash flow & house marketing), McCafé (snacks & beverages), Ford (transport & cash flow), Lite N‘ Easy (meals), Aldi (groceries) & BlueScope Steel (housing foundation, weekly viewer's choice voting & promotion).[110]

Jimmy & Tam Wilkins won the season with $966,000 + $100,000 prize money, which makes them the first team to win over $1 million. Each team of contestants won $460,000 or more.[111] The auction profits had a combined result of $3,232,002, which is currently the highest combined result over all seasons.

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 5 Harry & Tash $3.350m $4m $650,000 $650,000 3rd
2 3 Sarah & George $3.350m $4,000,002 $650,002 $650,002 2nd
3 4 Daniel & Jade $3.340m $3.8m $460,000 $460,000 5th
4 1 Luke & Jasmine $3.350m $3.856m $506,000 $506,000 4th
5 2 Jimmy & Tam $3.290m $4.256m $966,000 $1.066m 1st

Season 17
Main article: The Block (season 17)

Applications for the seventeenth season of the series opened in August 2020 until 27 September 2020, looking for couples aged between 18 and 65 years old being sought by casting agents.[112] Filming is expected to be a 10–12 week shoot period from late February 2021[113] In September 2020, the seventeenth season of The Block was officially confirmed at Nine's 2021 upfronts.[114][115] In October 2020, it was reported that 5 properties on Bronte Court in Hampton, Victoria, were in the process of being purchased by Nine.[116][117] In December 2020, it was confirmed that Bronte Court will be the next location for renovation, Nine Network acquired five houses in the area for $11.5 million combined.[118][119]

In July 2021, it was officially confirmed the season will be Fans vs Faves, the second iteration of the format since season 8.[d] Returning to the series are Mitch and Mark (season 15) / Ronnie and Georgia (season 13). Joining The Block will be Tanya and Vito, Josh and Luke & Kirsty and Jesse.[120][121][122]

The seventeenth season of The Block premiered on Sunday, 8 August at 7pm.[123]

Mitch Edwards & Mark McKie won the season with $644,444.44 + $100,000 prize money, Each team of contestants won $296,000 or more.[124] The auction profits had a combined result of $2,171,968.12.

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 1 Ronnie & Georgia $3.400m $3.696m $296,000 $296,000 5th
2 2 Mitch & Mark $3.400m $4,044,444.44 $644,444.44 $744,444.44 1st
3 3 Tanya & Vito $3.400m $3,800,000.01 $400,000.01 $400,000.01 3rd
4 4 Josh & Luke $3.400m $3.93m $530,000 $530,000 2nd
5 5 Kirsty & Jesse $4.100m $4,401,523.67 $301,523.67 $301,523.67 4th

Season 18
Main article: The Block (season 18)

Applications for the eighteenth season of the series opened in September 2021 until 18 October 2021, looking for couples aged between 18 and 65 years old being sought by casting agents.[125] Filming is expected to be a 10–12 week shoot period from late February 2022.[126] In September 2021, the eighteenth season of The Block was officially confirmed at Nine's 2022 upfronts, and for the first time the series will be heading to a regional location, the Macedon Ranges, where the contestants will be transforming country houses.[127][128]

In early April 2022, the day filming was scheduled to commence it was confirmed by sources that a contestant had tested positive to COVID-19. Filming was delayed by a week with filming commencing mid-April.

Omar & Oz won the season with $1,586,666.66 + $100,000 prize money, leaving both of them with $843,333 each and being the biggest profit to date for one team. Despite the huge win the other teams didn't fare so well. Ryan & Rachel passed in at auction but immediately sold to the highest bidder for $169,000.50 and Tom & Sarah-Jane sold for $20,000.99 the lowest profit since season 9. Ankur & Sharon and Dylan & Jenny's homes were both passed in with no result on auction day.[129] On 11 November 2022, it was confirmed Ankur & Sharon's house had sold for $4.25 million giving them a profit of $170,000.[130] On 13 February 2023, Dylan and Jenny's house was sold for an undisclosed amount more than 3 months after auction.[131][132]

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Amount sold for after Auction Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 2 Tom & Sarah-Jane $4.08m $4,100,000.99 N/A $20,000.99 $20,000.99
2 3 Ryan & Rachel $4.08m Passed in $4,249,000.50 $169,000.50 $169,000.50
3 4 Ankur & Sharon $4.08m Passed in $4.25m $170,000 $170,000
4 5 Dylan & Jenny $4.08m Passed in Undisclosed
5 1 Omar & Oz $4.08m $5,666,666.66 N/A $1,586,666.66 $1,686,666.66

Season 19
Main article: The Block (season 19)

Applications for the nineteenth season of the series opened in September 2022. In September 2022, it was reported Nine had bought five classic brick homes in Charming street, Hampton East, Victoria, for an estimated amount of $14.3 million.[133] Construction began on the houses in mid-March 2023, and a series promo with a 1950s theme was filmed on the street with the unconfirmed contestants in the same month.[134][135] Filming is expected to be a 10- to 12-week shoot period from early March 2023.[136] Filming of the series was completed in mid June 2023.[137] In July 2023, it was announced judge Neale Whitaker will be stepping back on judging duties and Marty Fox will step in as a judge.[138] On 20 July 2023, the nineteenth season of The Block was confirmed to premiere on Sunday, 6 August at 7pm along with the reveal of the contestants.[139][140]

House Auction spot Couple Reserve Auction result Profit Total winnings Placing spot
1 TBA Kyle & Leslie TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA
2 TBA Leah & Ash TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA
3 TBA Kristy & Brett TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA
4 TBA Gian & Steph TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA
5 TBA Eliza & Liberty TBA TBA TBA TBA TBA

Season 20

Applications for the twentieth season of the series opened in September 2023 until 15 October 2023, looking for couples aged between 18 and 65 years old being sought by casting agents.[141] Filming is expected to be a 12 week shoot period from late February 2024.[142] In September 2023, the twentieth season of The Block was officially confirmed at Nine's 2024 upfronts.[143][144] The location for this season was set to be in Daylesford, Victoria, however due to permit issues and complaints by local residents, Nine decided not to build in the area and started searching for a new location.[145][146][147] In October 2023, it was reported Nine had purchased the Island Cove Villas, set over 2.5 acres, for $9.5 Million on Phillip Island.[148][149]

Viewership

The two first seasons were successful with audience viewership, with the first season averaging 2.2 million viewers. The season one finale was watched by 3.115 million viewers, and Season 2 was watched by 2.273 million viewers.[150]

The third season debuted with 1,134,000, a daily rank of 9. It lost to all its main time slot competition, which consisted of Glee on Network Ten and Border Security on the Seven Network.[151] However, it remained successful with key demographics and enjoyed steady ratings throughout the season. Season 3 concluded with 1.712 million viewers, and it was the top program of the night in total people and all key demographics. It was also the second-most-watched program of the week.[152]

Season Episodes Premiere Finale Source
Premiere date Premiere
ratings		 Rank Finale date Finale ratings
(Grand final)		 Rank Finale ratings
(Winner announced)		 Rank
One 13 1 June 2003 — 17 August 2003 3.115 #1 — [150]
Two 26 18 April 2004 25 July 2004 2.273 #1
Three 9 22 September 2010 1.139 #9 24 November 2010 1.305 #3 1.716 #1 [153][154]
Four 51 20 June 2011 1.342 #4 21 August 2011 2.283 #4 3.289 #1 [155][156]
Five 69 16 April 2012 1.404 #2 1 July 2012 2.145 #3 2.715 #1 [157][158]
Six 39 4 February 2013 0.959 #9 20 March 2013 1.646 #3 2.119 #1 [159][160]
Seven 68 12 May 2013 1.312 #4 28 July 2013 2.132 #3 2.808 #1 [161][162]
Eight 61 27 January 2014 1.143 #7 9 April 2014 1.884 #3 2.181 #1 [163][164]
Nine 65 27 July 2014 1.374 #1 12 October 2014 1.796 #4 2.764 #1 [165][166]
Ten 58 27 January 2015 0.860 #8 29 April 2015 1.645 #3 2.027 #1 [167][168]
Eleven 47 6 September 2015 1.074 #4 25 November 2015 1.579 #2 1.812 #1 [169][170]
Twelve 46 21 August 2016 1.074 #3 13 November 2016 1.712 #2 2.104 #1 [171][172]
Thirteen 52 30 July 2017 1.117 #4 29 October 2017 1.976 #2 2.255 #1 [173][174]
Fourteen 47 5 August 2018 1.163 #1 28 October 2018 1.674 #2 1.865 #1 [175][176]
Fifteen 57 4 August 2019 0.991 #3 10 November 2019 1.541 #2 1.924 #1 [177][178]
Sixteen 50 23 August 2020 0.947 #3 22 November 2020 1.428 #2 1.792 #1 [179][180]
Seventeen 50 8 August 2021 0.747 #7 7 November 2021 1.555 #2 1.835 #1 [181][182]
Eighteen 51 7 August 2022 0.867 #2 6 November 2022 1.384 #2 1.692 #1 [183][184]
Nineteen TBA 6 August 2023 0.722 #3 TBA TBA #TBA TBA #TBA [185]

Awards and nominations
Year Award Category Nominee Result
2004 Logie Awards[186] Most Popular Reality Program The Block Nominated
2005 Logie Awards[187] Most Popular Reality Program The Block 2
2012 Logie Awards[188] Most Popular Reality Program The Block 2011 Won
2013 Logie Awards[189] Most Popular Reality Program The Block 2012
2014 Logie Awards[190] Most Popular Reality Program The Block: All Stars Nominated
The Block: Sky High
Gold Logie for Most Popular Personality on Australian TV Scott Cam Won
Most Popular Presenter
2015 Logie Awards[191] Gold Logie for Most Popular Personality on Australian TV Scott Cam Nominated
Most Popular Reality Program The Block: Glasshouse Won
2016 Logie Awards[192] Gold Logie for Best Personality on Australian TV Scott Cam Nominated
Best Reality Program The Block: Blocktagon Won
Best New Talent Dan Reilly Nominated
2017 Logie Awards[193] Best Reality Program The Block 2016 Won
2018 Logie Awards[194] Best Reality Program The Block 2017
2019 Logie Awards[195] Most Popular Reality Program The Block 2018 Nominated
2022 Logie Awards[196] Most Popular Reality Program The Block: Fans vs Faves 2021
2023 Logie Awards[197] Bert Newton Award for Most Popular Presenter Scott Cam Nominated
Most Popular Reality Program The Block 2022 Nominated
Most Outstanding Reality Program Nominated

Reno Rumble
Main article: Reno Rumble

Reno Rumble was a program that pit teams from The Block against teams from the Seven Network's reality series House Rules. The program aired on the Nine Network and was produced by the same production company as The Block.[198]

The series was renewed for a second season but did not involve former contestants from The Block or House Rules and was only produced by the Nine Network.[199]

Adaptations
CountryTitleBroadcasterPresenter(s)Original run
IsraelThe BlockChannel 10Haim Etgar30 May 2009 – 10 September 2009
NetherlandsHet BlokNET 5Erik van der Hoff2004–2008, 2010–2011
New ZealandThe Block NZ[200]ThreeMark Richardson & Shelley Ferguson4 July 2012 – present
United KingdomThe BlockITVLisa Rogers2004
FinlandUnelmakämppäNelonenSanna Saarijärvi26 September 2004 – 14 May 2006
Belgium The Block VT4 Hans Otten & Hanne Troonbeeckx 2004 – 2009
Germany Wettkampf in 4 Wänden – Die ultimative Bau-Challenge[201] RTL TBD 2024

Death

One of the workers, John Jeremy Bradley, passed away earlier in October 2022. He suffered a heart attack at age 42. [202]

Notes
  • a The first season has retroactively been re-titled The Block 2003 as shown in The Block: All Stars when Phil and Amity were noted as having previously appeared in "The Block 2003".
  • b The second season has retroactively been re-titled The Block 2004, in line with the re-titled first season.
  • c Despite constant references to "The Blocktagon" being made by hosts, contestants and other media, the eleventh season was the first season since The Block 2 to not have the title appear on-screen. The title sequence only said "The Block".
  • d Although this is the second time the title Fans vs Faves will be used, this is actually the third season to have returning contestants versus new contestants (seasons 8 & 10 respectively).
    • Season 8 was the first time the series was titled Fans vs Faves.

See also

References
  1. Power, Emily (20 November 2015). "The Block 2015: meet the show's brains Julian Cress and Julian Brenchley". Domain. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  2. Knox, David (25 July 2014). "Chris & Jenna to shake up The Block". TV Tonight. Archived from the original on 28 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  3. "The Block". TV-Tonight.com.au. 10 September 2010. Retrieved 10 September 2010.
  4. "Airdate: The Block". Nine Network Pres Release. TV-Tonight.com.au. 9 September 2010. Retrieved 9 September 2010.
  5. "The Block returns to Nine". The Spy Report. Media Spy. 21 March 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
  6. Ma, Wenlei (11 April 2014). "Brands such as Mitre 10, The Good Guys, Suzuki and iSelect were the real winners of The Block: Fans v Faves". news.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  7. Warneke, Ross (5 June 2003). "The Block's a winner or I'm out to pasture". The Age. Melbourne. p. 6 (Green Guide).
  8. "The Block returns to Sydney". The Spy Report. Media Spy. 13 June 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
  9. The Block | TV Shows Online | ninemsn Video. Catchup.ninemsn.com.au.
  10. The Block | TV Shows Online | ninemsn Video. Catchup.ninemsn.com.au.
  11. The Block | TV Shows Online | ninemsn Video. Catchup.ninemsn.com.au.
  12. The Block | TV Shows Online | ninemsn Video. Catchup.ninemsn.com.au.
  13. The Block | TV Shows Online | ninemsn Video. Catchup.ninemsn.com.au.
  14. Ellis, Scott (1 June 2003). "Doing their block". The Sun-Herald. Sydney. p. 8 (Television).
  15. Hunter, Tim (14 August 2003). "Boys' own adventure on The Block". The Age. Melbourne. p. 10 (Green Guide).
  16. Dale, David (17 May 2004). "Reality TV feels the pain". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 20 June 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
  17. Chalmers, Emma (24 July 2004). "Last time around the block for reality shows". The Courier Mail. Brisbane. p. 19.
  18. Knox, David (12 January 2013). "Airdate: The Block: All-Stars". TV Tonight. Retrieved 15 January 2013.
  19. Knox, David (15 March 2013). "Nine sets date for The Block finale". TV Tonight. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  20. Knox, David (6 May 2013). "The Block vs House Rules". TV Tonight. Retrieved 6 May 2013.
  21. "Heraldsun.com.au | Subscribe to the Herald Sun for exclusive stories". www.heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 14 July 2019.
  22. Melloy, Neil (24 May 2003). "Reality is a queer thing". The Courier Mail. Brisbane. p. 27.
  23. Wells, Rachel; Jenkins, Melissa (18 August 2003). "Everyone a winner as buyers vie for chip off the Block". The Age. Melbourne. p. 3.
  24. "They've been around the Block – now they'll chase their dream". The Advertiser. Adelaide. 23 August 2003. p. 5.
  25. Williams, Nadine; Hurt, Jessica, eds. (28 July 2003). "Fiona tries another type of stripping". The Advertiser. p. 20.
  26. Sutton, Candace (8 June 2003). "Gay TV tut-tutting straight from past – Radio chip at new Block guarantees top ratings". The Sun-Herald. Sydney: Fairfax Media. p. 46.
  27. Jinman, Richard (5 June 2003). "Doing their block down at Bondi". The Age. Melbourne: Fairfax Media. p. 19 (Green Guide).
  28. Couple quit The Block. Theage.com.au (19 January 2004).
  29. "Cast Of The Block Revealed And It Will Be Filmed In Vaucluse". Realityravings.com. 20 October 2010. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  30. South Melbourne Homes for Sale | realestateVIEW.com.au. Myhome.com.au (27 September 2011).
  31. "Nine reveals The Block: All Stars contestants". Media Spy. 13 October 2012. Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2013.
  32. Cronin, Seanna (16 October 2012). "The Block All-Stars filming at Bondi". Sunshine Coast Daily. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2013.
  33. McDonald, Shae (9 August 2012). "Waverley Council receives application to turn Bondi into set for Channel 9 series The Block". Herald Sun. Melbourne. Archived from the original on 26 January 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2013.
  34. Nauman, Zoe (20 January 2013). "MKR cooks up new Dr Evil". The Sunday Telegraph. Sydney. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 26 January 2013.
  35. Renewed: The Voice, The Block, Celebrity Apprentice.. TV Tonight.
  36. "Renovation, DIY, Interior Design & Decorating – 9Homes". Homes.ninemsn.com.au. 29 July 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  37. Knox, David (2 July 2013). "The Block calling for new contestants". TV Tonight. Retrieved 13 July 2013.
  38. "Locals unhappy The Block is moving in", TV Tonight, 1 September 2013. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
  39. "Jailed insider trader Lukas Kamay who bought 'The Block' apartment loses appeal". 12 November 2015.
  40. "Insider trading masterminds Lukas Kamay, Christopher Hill jailed after Block bid". 17 March 2015.
  41. "Albert Park apartment from The Block sold again after plug pulled on charged banker | Herald Sun". Archived from the original on 30 October 2017.
  42. "Channel Nine's reveal new name on reality renovation show The Block: Glasshouse". news.com.au. 12 May 2014. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  43. Power, Emily; Alexandra Spangaro; Alistair Walsh (29 April 2015). "The Block winners Darren and Deanne Jolly pocket almost $1 million at auction". News.domain.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  44. "The Block to go back-to-basics after massive ratings decline". news.com.au. 21 April 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  45. "The Block in doubt as Channel Nine say no show in early 2016". Mobile.news.com.au. 4 September 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  46. "The Blockinator Blog: The Block Season 11 is titled The Blocktagon". Theblockinator.blogspot.com.au. 15 July 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  47. "The Block: 'Tradies out, clueless couples in'". Mobile.news.com.au. 25 June 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  48. "Nine signs major sponsors for The Block". AdNews.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  49. Willis, Charlotte (26 November 2015). "Dean and Shay win The Block finale 2015 Australia". News.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  50. Knox, David (28 October 2015). "Nine Upfronts 2016: Nine goes HD, new lifestyle channel -and Daryl Somers returns – TV Tonight". Tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  51. Vickery, Colin (26 November 2015). "Nine insists only one Block in 2016". News.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  52. "The Blockinator Blog: The Block 2016 in Greville Street Prahran!!". Theblockinator.blogspot.com.au. 3 January 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  53. Craze, Kirsten (18 February 2016). "The Block: Port Melbourne site rumoured to be the next location for reality TV show". News.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  54. "The Logies reveals new details on upcoming TV shows | Australian Women's Weekly". Aww.com.au. 9 May 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  55. "The Block casts same-sex couple and oldest ever-team for Melbourne factory renovation". smh.com.au. 11 July 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  56. "Nine bumps The Block to Sunday premiere against Australian Survivor". TV Tonight. 11 August 2016. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
  57. Vickery, Colin (10 July 2016). "Insults fly as The Block looks set to go up against Australian Survivor in a bloody reality TV war". News.com.au. news.com.au. Retrieved 10 July 2016.
  58. "Nine locks on Block finale". TV Tonight. 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
  59. "Telstra joins The Block as Nine reveals commercial partners". AdNews.com.au. 17 August 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  60. Bond, Nick (13 November 2016). "Block winners score near-record-breaking profit after almost going broke". News.com.au. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
  61. Knox, David (8 November 2016). "Nine Upfronts 2017". TV Tonight. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  62. "Nine in 2017". nineentertainmentco.com.au. Retrieved 9 November 2016.
  63. "The Block 2017 Casting". castasugar.com. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  64. Byrne, Fiona (11 March 2017). "Forget The Gatwick: New location for The Block revealed". heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  65. Knox, David (14 March 2017). "Regent St new home for The Block?". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  66. Knox, David (17 March 2017). "The Block to begin filming on April 27". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
  67. Knox, David (20 March 2017). "The Block 2017… renovate this!". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  68. Dennehy, Luke (17 March 2017). "Is this Elsternwick site the new location of The Block?". heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
  69. Dennehy, Luke (28 April 2017). "The Block: Aussie model Elyse Knowles set to get working on reno show". dailytelegraph.com.au. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  70. Malbon, Abigail (13 June 2017). "The Block Baby". honey.nine.com.au. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  71. Knox, David (22 June 2017). "Nine confirms 2017 cast for The Block". tvtonight.nine.com.au. Retrieved 22 June 2017.
  72. Knox, David (12 July 2017). "Airdate: The Block 2017". dailytelegraph.com.au. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
  73. "The Block Returns With A Record Number Of Commercial Partners". nineentertainmentco.com.au. Retrieved 27 July 2017.
  74. Worrall, Allison (29 October 2017). "The Block Grand Finale: Who won The Block?". domain.com.au. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
  75. Knox, David (21 November 2016). "The Block eyeing Gatwick Hotel". TV Tonight. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
  76. Kidman, Angus (21 November 2016). "Block 2017 eyeing the Gatwick Private Hotel in St Kilda". finder.com.au. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
  77. Devic, Aleks (17 December 2016). "The Block eyes off the notorious Gatwick Hotel". themercury.com.au. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  78. Mills, Tammy (17 December 2016). "The Block in 'serious negotiations' over sale of Gatwick Hotel". smh.com.au. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  79. Knox, David (18 December 2016). "Rumours gather on The Block". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
  80. Byrne, Fiona (4 March 2017). "No reality TV makeover on The Block for St Kilda eyesore Gatwick Hotel". heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  81. Mineae, Tom (6 March 2017). "Gatwick Hotel residents to move out as notorious hotel to be sold". heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 6 March 2017.
  82. Knox, David (22 March 2017). "Nine confirms The Gatwick purchase for The Block". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
  83. Carmody, Broede (22 March 2017). "Channel Nine confirms Gatwick Hotel purchased for 'future season' of The Block". smh.com.au. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
  84. Knox, David (25 June 2017). "The Block eyeing 8 apartments at Gatwick". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  85. Byrne, Fiona (25 June 2017). "The Block: Plans lodged for TV makeover of notorious St Kilda flophouse The Gatwick Hotel". heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  86. Knox, David (23 July 2017). "The Block: lodges plans for The Gatwick Hotel". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
  87. "The Block 2018 Casting". castasugar.com. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  88. Knox, David (13 August 2017). "Auditions: The Block 2018". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  89. Byrne, Fiona (27 January 2018). "The Block 2018: Gatwick Hotel filming to start in St Kilda next month". Dailytelegraph.com.au. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  90. "Entertainment On Nine In 2018". nineentertainmentco.com.au. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
  91. "The Block 2018 contestants: meet the teams". homestolove.com.au. 24 June 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  92. "The Block 2018 premiere date".
  93. "Nine Names Sponsors For 2018 Season Of The Block". nineentertainmentco.com.au. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
  94. Worrall, Allison (28 October 2018). "The Block 2018 auction: Hayden and Sara win this year's series in a nailbiting auction". news.com.au. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  95. Cam, Tyeson (6 June 2018). "'The Block' Has Its Sights Set On Another St Kilda Landmark With A History". pedestrian.tv. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
  96. Knox, David (7 June 2018). "The Block to makeover St Kilda backpackers". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
  97. Knox, David (18 October 2018). "The Block 2019 confirmed at another grungy St Kilda hotel". Domain.com.au. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  98. "The Block 2019 contestants: meet the teams". tvtonight.com.au. 5 July 2019. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  99. "The Block premiere date". Facebook.
  100. "Nine reveals this year's The Block sponsors, adds three new partners". Adnews. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
  101. Bond, Nick (10 November 2019). "The Block 2019 finale: An auction result that's turned the whole season on its head". news.com.au. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
  102. "Heraldsun.com.au | Subscribe to the Herald Sun for exclusive stories". www.heraldsun.com.au. Retrieved 14 July 2019.
  103. "The Block 2020 Casting". castasugar.com. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  104. Knox, David (9 August 2019). "Auditions: The Block 2020". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 10 August 2019.
  105. Knox, David (16 October 2019). "Upfronts 2020: Nine: Informer 3838, Halifax, returning reality juggernauts". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  106. Knox, David (26 March 2020). "The Block shuts down filming". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  107. Knox, David (4 May 2020). "The Block resumes filming". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  108. Knox, David (20 July 2020). "Nine confirms The Block cast 2020". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
  109. Knox, David (9 August 2020). "Returning: The Block 2020". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
  110. "Ford & Catch.com.au Join As Sponsors Of The Block For The First Time, Along With Aldi, Lite n' Easy And More". Bandt. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
  111. Lowe, Adrian (22 November 2020). "The Block 2020: Live coverage of the auctions". domain.com.au. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  112. "The Block 2021 Casting". castasugar.com. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  113. Knox, David (25 August 2020). "Auditions: The Block 2021". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  114. Knox, David (16 September 2020). "Upfronts 2021: Nine". TV Tonight. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  115. "NINE UPFRONTS: MAJOR TENTPOLES RETURN + NINE REVIVES BEAUTY AND THE GEEK". TV Black Box. 16 September 2020. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  116. Knox, David (18 October 2020). "What we know about The Block 2021". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
  117. Redman, Elizabeth (17 October 2020). "The Block: Next year's show tipped to be in Bronte Court, Hampton". domain.com.au. Retrieved 20 October 2020.
  118. Knox, David (4 December 2020). "The Block pays $11.5m for Hampton properties". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  119. Redman, Elizabeth (4 December 2020). "The Block 2021: Producers pay $11,572,500 for five houses in Bronte Court, Hampton". domain.com.au. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  120. Lyall, Amy (6 July 2021). "The Block is returning in 2021 — here's what we know so far". 9now.nine.com.au. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  121. McKnight, Robert (6 July 2021). "EXCLUSIVE FIRST LOOK: Channel 9 heads to the Wild West for the 2021 season promo for THE BLOCK". tvblackbox.com.au. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  122. Knox, David (7 July 2021). "The Block 2021 confirms Fans v Faves season". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
  123. Knox, David (24 July 2021). "Returning: The Block 2021". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
  124. Dale, Jessica (7 November 2021). "The Block 2021: Live coverage of the auctions". domain.com.au. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
  125. "The Block 2022 Casting". castasugar.com. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
  126. Knox, David (11 September 2021). "Auditions: The Block 2022". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 11 September 2021.
  127. Knox, David (15 September 2021). "Upfronts 2022: Nine". TV Tonight. TV Tonight. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  128. Molk, Steve (15 September 2021). "UPFRONTS: NINE in 2022 #NineUpfront". TV Black Box. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  129. Dale, Jessica (6 November 2022). "The Block 2022: Live coverage of the auctions". domain.com.au. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  130. Douglas, Nicole (11 November 2022). "Ankur and Sharon's house on The Block 2022 finally sells after it was passed in during the auction". 9now. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
  131. Knox, David (14 February 2023). "Unsold Block home finally sells". TV Tonight. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  132. Capone, Alesha (14 February 2023). "The Block Tree Change: Dylan and Jenny's house finally sells in hush-hush deal". realestate.com.au. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  133. Carbined, Scott (7 September 2022). "The Block 2023: Houses in Charming St, Hampton East bought by Channel 9". realestate.com.au. REA Group. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  134. Knox, David (15 March 2023). "The Block a working site". TV Tonight. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  135. Knox, David (27 March 2023). "The Block heads back to the '50s". TV Tonight. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  136. Knox, David (21 September 2022). "Auditions: The Block 2023". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  137. Knox, David (26 June 2023). "The Block wraps filming". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  138. Knox, David (6 July 2023). "Guest judge joins The Block". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  139. Knox, David (20 July 2023). "Returning: The Block 2023". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
  140. Mann, Effie (20 July 2023). "The Block 2023: Meet the contestants for season 19". domain.com.au. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
  141. "The Block 2024 Casting". castasugar.com. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  142. Knox, David (6 September 2023). "Auditions: The Block 2024". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  143. "Nine Upfront 2024: Every announcement". Mediaweek. 6 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  144. "THE BLOCK 2024: Channel 9 Opens Casting for Landmark 20th Season". TV Black Box. 6 September 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  145. "THE BLOCK scrambles for new site after Daylesford debacle". TV Black Box. 9 September 2023. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
  146. Knox, David (9 September 2023). "The Block pulls out of Daylesford site". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
  147. Dexter, Rachael (9 September 2023). "The Block abandons Daylesford location after planning dispute". theage.com.au. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
  148. Knox, David (30 September 2023). "Report: The Block now heads to Phillip Island in 2024". TV Tonight. Retrieved 6 October 2023.
  149. Perry, Kevin (2 October 2023). "THE BLOCK finds new home for 20th season celebration on PHILLIP ISLAND". TV Black Box. Retrieved 6 October 2023.
  150. "Top 20 programs 1998–2009 – Top programs – In the archive – Industry trends – Television – Fact Finders". Screen Australia. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  151. "Ratings: Week 39". TV Tonight.com.au. Retrieved 22 September 2010.
  152. "Media Spy- Week 48 2010". Retrieved 25 May 2011.
  153. Knox, David (20 September 2010). "Week 39". TV Tonight. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
  154. Knox, David (22 November 2010). "Week 48". TV Tonight. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
  155. Knox, David (20 June 2011). "Week 26". TV Tonight. Retrieved 21 June 2011.
  156. Knox, David (28 August 2011). "Seven steals ratings week from Nine". TV Tonight. Retrieved 28 August 2011.
  157. Knox, David (17 April 2012). "Monday 16 April 2012". TV Tonight. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
  158. Knox, David (2 July 2012). "Sunday 1 July 2012". TV Tonight. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
  159. Knox, David (5 February 2013). "Monday 4 February 2013". Tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  160. Knox, David (21 March 2013). "Wednesday 20 March 2013". Tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 12 February 2017.
  161. Knox, David (13 May 2013). "Sunday 12 May 2013". TV Tonight. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
  162. Knox, David (29 July 2013). "Sunday 28 July 2013". TV Tonight. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
  163. "Monday 27 January 2014". TV Tonight.
  164. "Wednesday 9 April 2014". TV Tonight.
  165. Knox, David (5 August 2014). "Timeshifted: Sunday 27 July 2014". TV Tonight. Archived from the original on 6 August 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
  166. Knox, David (13 October 2014). "Sunday 12 October 2014". TV Tonight. Retrieved 13 October 2014.
  167. Knox, David (28 February 2015). "Tuesday 27 January 2015". TV Tonight. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  168. Knox, David (30 April 2015). "Wednesday 29 April 2015". TV Tonight. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  169. Knox, David (7 September 2015). "Sunday 6 September 2015". TV Tonight. Retrieved 7 September 2015.
  170. Knox, David (26 November 2015). "Wednesday 25 November 2015". TV Tonight. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  171. "Sunday 21 August 2016". TV Tonight. 22 August 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  172. "Sunday 13 November 2016". TV Tonight. 14 November 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  173. Knox, David (31 July 2017). "Sunday 30 July 2017". TV Tonight. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
  174. Knox, David (30 October 2017). "Sunday 29 October 2017". TV Tonight. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  175. Knox, David (6 August 2018). "Sunday 5 August 2018". TV Tonight. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
  176. Knox, David (29 October 2018). "Sunday 28 October 2018". TV Tonight. Retrieved 29 October 2018.
  177. Knox, David (5 August 2019). "Sunday 4 August 2019". TV Tonight. Retrieved 5 August 2019.
  178. Knox, David (11 November 2019). "Sunday 10 November 2019". TV Tonight. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  179. Knox, David (24 August 2020). "Sunday 23 August 2020". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  180. Knox, David (23 November 2020). "Sunday 22 November 2020". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  181. Knox, David (9 August 2021). "Sunday 8 August 2021". TV Tonight. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
  182. Knox, David (8 November 2021). "Sunday 7 November 2021". TV Tonight. Retrieved 8 November 2021.
  183. Knox, David (8 August 2022). "Sunday 7 August 2022". TV Tonight. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  184. Knox, David (7 November 2022). "Sunday 6 November 2022". TV Tonight. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  185. Knox, David (7 August 2023). "Sunday 6 August 2023". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  186. "2004 Logie Awards". Australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
  187. "2005 Logie Awards". Australiantelevision.net. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
  188. Knox, David (15 April 2012). "2012 Logie Awards: Winners". TV Tonight. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
  189. "2013 Logie Awards: Full List of Winners". News.com.au. News Corp Australia. 8 April 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
  190. Knox, David (27 April 2014). "Logie Awards 2014: Winners". TV Tonight. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
  191. Willis, Charlotte (22 March 2015). "Here's the full List of 2015 Logies nominations". news.com.au. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
  192. Knox, David (8 April 2016). "2016 Logie Awards: winners". news.com.au. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
  193. Knox, David (26 March 2017). "2017 Logie Awards: nominations". TV Tonight. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
  194. Knox, David (26 March 2017). "2017 Logie Awards: nominations". TV Tonight. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
  195. Knox, David (1 July 2019). "Logies 2019 nominations: Full list of winners". news.com.au. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
  196. Knox, David (19 June 2022). "Logie Awards 2022: Winners". tvtonight.com.au. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  197. Knox, David (19 June 2023). "2023 Logie Awards: Noms". TV Tonight. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
  198. Knox, David (18 November 2014). "Renovation Rumble reality coming to Nine in 2015". TV Tonight. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  199. "Nine reality series Reno Rumble unveils makeover for 2016 series". News.com.au. 20 February 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
  200. Nine renews The Block for 2010 which is being filmed in the upmarket Takapuna of Auckland on Anzac Street. Tvtonight.com.au.
  201. Knox, David (4 July 2023). "Germany to produce The Block". TV Tonight. TV Tonight. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  202. "'We're like a family': Scott Cam breaks silence on 'tragic' Block news". news.com.au. 29 October 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.