Thomas Edison Film Festival

The Thomas Edison Film Festival (TEFF) is an annual international juried film competition and traveling film festival established in 1981. While presenting feature-length films and videos the festival largely focuses on short films from different genres including animation, comedy, drama and documentaries. Based in Hudson County, New Jersey, the festival shows work across the United States and abroad.

History
Edison's Black Maria
The Hoboken Historical Museum hosts and is a venue for the TEFF

The festival was originally known as the Black Maria Film Festival. Its name was tribute to Thomas Edison’s development of the motion picture at his laboratory complex (now Thomas Edison National Historical Park, in West Orange, New Jersey), which was the site of the world's first film studio, erected in 1893 and dubbed the Black Maria.[1]

The TEFF was founded in 1981 by John Columbus.[2][1] It is a project of the Thomas A. Edison Media Arts Consortium, an independent non-profit organization originally based at Department of Media Arts at New Jersey City University in Jersey City, New Jersey.[3] The consortium has since shifted operations to the Hoboken Historical Museum in Hoboken, New Jersey.[4][5]

The festival changed its name to the Thomas Edison Film Festival in 2021.[6][7]

Format

Unlike most film festivals, the Thomas Edison Film Festival is not presented in only one location or a specific date. Following a juried competition, films are shown year round at universities, museums, libraries and cultural centers across the United States and abroad.[8][9] While including feature films and videos, TEFF largely presents short films which focus on issues and struggles within contemporary society and promotes the work of diverse filmmakers from across the US and around the world, many of whom represent an constituency without opportunities for broader public exhibition. A variety of genres - animation, comedy, drama and documentaries - are included. Many films addresses environmental and social concerns such as climate change, sustainability), public health, substance abuse, gun violence, immigration, people with disabilities, and LGBTQ topics.[6][9][10]

See also

References
  1. Price, Robert (February 6, 2014). "New developments for Black Maria". New Jersey Herald.
  2. James, George (March 23, 2003). "IN PERSON; Homage to Edison For Odd Path in Film". The New York Times.
  3. "'An Evening Of Selected Shorts' from The Black Maria Film Festival; New Jersey City University". www.njcu.edu.
  4. "Black Maria Film Festival: The Legacy of the Short Film". The Museum of Modern Art. 2006.
  5. "Black Maria Film Festival". Monmouth University. 2019.
  6. Wolf, Reinhard W. (2021). "Black Maria Festival is now called Thomas Edison Film Festival". shortfilm.de.
  7. Mosca, David (February 24, 2021). "Black Maria Film Festival returns with a new name. It's the Thomas Edison Film festival now". The Jersey Journal.
  8. Schwabsky, Barry (January 19, 1997). "A Peripatetic Festival That Edison Would Love". The New York Times.
  9. "THE BLACK MARIA FILM FESTIVAL". Jersey Indie.
  10. "Black Maria Film Festival brings 10 short films to Richey Suncoast Theatre". Tampa Bay Times.
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