Thomas Downey

In 1974, he was elected as Democrat to the 94th United States Congress; at 25, he was the youngest member of that Congress. He was re-elected to the eight succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1993) and unsuccessfully ran for reelection to the 103rd United States Congress in 1992. He lost his seat after it was revealed that he was among several lawmakers who had frequently overdrawn their House bank accounts without penalty, and that his wife at the time was a House bank auditor.[5]

As a member of the United States House Committee on Armed Services, Downey specialized in arms control issues, serving as an adviser to the negotiation teams for the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and START I talks. As a member of the Budget and Ways and Means Committees, he advocated for welfare reform and child care legislation. [6]

In March 1985, Downey was involved in a physical scuffle in the House chamber with Republican Congressman Bob Dornan.[7] Dornan, a veteran of the United States Air Force,[8] had earlier described Downey in a public speech as "a draft dodging wimp."[7] During the Vietnam War, Downey protested U.S. involvement and was medically exempt from military service because of a perforated eardrum.[7] Downey confronted Dornan and demanded an apology.[7] Dornan refused and told Downey that if he encountered Downey outside the House chamber, when he wasn't under the protection of the Sergeant at Arms, Dornan would be glad to continue the altercation.[7] Downey attempted to leave, and Dornan grabbed Downey by the collar and tie.[7] Downey ended the confrontation by walking away.[7] Tip O'Neill, the Speaker of the House, responded to the scuffle by informing Dornan that violence was a violation of House rules.[7]

A close confidante of Al Gore since their days in the House of Representatives, Downey played Jack Kemp in Gore's 1996 vice presidential debate rehearsals. He was set to play George W. Bush in Gore's rehearsals for the 2000 presidential debates; however, after mysteriously receiving a package containing Bush's debate preparation materials, he stepped aside to avoid the appearance of an improper advantage for Gore.[9]

Since leaving politics, Downey has worked as a lobbyist and chair of Downey McGrath Group, Inc., a lobbying firm he founded in 1993. The president is Ray McGrath, also a former U.S. Representative from New York. Downey represented Dubai Ports World and lobbied Congress to approve the controversial ports deal. Downey argues that "they would have made this country more secure" because "DP World is one of the few companies that could have worked with us to truly improve security, both at home and abroad."[10] Other past clients included energy companies like Chevron and the Standard Renewable Energy Group, several foreign countries, and the Albright Group.[11] He retired from lobbying in 2015.[12]

He has served on the advisory board for Council for a Livable World, a non-partisan advocacy organization dedicated to reducing the danger of nuclear weapons.[13][14] He is also a member of the ReFormers Caucus of Issue One.[15]