Thomas Williams (cardinal)
Thomas Stafford Williams ONZ ChStJ (born 20 March 1930) is a New Zealand cardinal in the Catholic Church, and before his retirement in 2005 was the fifth Archbishop of Wellington.
His Eminence Thomas Williams | |
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Cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Wellington | |
Archdiocese | Wellington |
Appointed | 30 October 1979 |
Installed | 20 December 1979 |
Term ended | 21 March 2005 |
Predecessor | Reginald Delargey |
Successor | John Dew |
Other post(s) | Cardinal-Priest of Gesù Divin Maestro alla Pineta Sacchetti |
Orders | |
Ordination | 20 December 1959 by Gregorio Pietro Agagianian |
Consecration | 20 December 1979 by Owen Snedden |
Created cardinal | 2 February 1983 by John Paul II |
Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
Personal details | |
Born | |
Nationality | New Zealander |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
Previous post(s) | Ordinary of the Military Ordinariate of New Zealand (1995-2005) |
Motto | Unity in Christ |
Coat of arms |
Early life and education
Williams was born in Wellington, New Zealand and educated at Holy Cross Primary School, Seatoun; SS Peter and Paul School, Lower Hutt; St. Patrick's College, Wellington; and St Kevin's College, Oamaru. He obtained a Bachelor of Commerce degree at Victoria University, Wellington, and worked for some years as an accountant. During his studies, he was deeply involved in the Catholic Youth Movement (YCW) and for a period worked full-time for the movement. In 1954 he commenced studies for the priesthood at the National Seminary, Holy Cross College, Mosgiel, Dunedin. In 1956 he was sent to the Pontifical Urban University in Rome, where he obtained a licentiate in theology and was ordained a priest on 20 December 1959. Later he received a social sciences degree from University College Dublin.[1]
Priesthood
Returning to Wellington, he served as assistant pastor and as Director of Studies at the Catholic Enquiry Centre. He left that post when he volunteered to serve as a missionary in Samoa (today the Archdiocese of Samoa-Apia), where he was parish priest for 5 years. He returned to New Zealand in 1963 and became parish priest at St. Patrick's in Palmerston North for two years. This was followed by four years as Director of the Catholic Enquiry Centre in Wellington. In 1971 he moved to Leulumoega, Samoa and returned to New Zealand in 1976 to the Holy Family Parish in Porirua East.[2][3] He celebrated the 60th year of his ordinantion in December 2019.[4]
Church leader
He became Archbishop of Wellington on 20 December 1979 – his 20th anniversary of priestly ordination[5] – following the death of Reginald Cardinal Delargey. His principal consecrator was Owen Snedden, long-term Auxiliary Bishop of Wellington. Williams was created Cardinal-Priest of the titular church of Jesus the Divine Teacher at Pineta Sacchetti by Pope John Paul II on 2 February 1983.[6]
Styles of Thomas Williams | |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | Wellington (emeritus) |
He was additionally appointed Military Ordinary in 1995. He was appointed a Member of the Order of New Zealand, New Zealand's highest civilian honour, in the 2000 Queen's Birthday Honours.[7][8]
Moral campaigns
He campaigned strongly against the passage of the law allowing civil unions in New Zealand saying it would turn New Zealand into a "moral wasteland".[9] He also campaigned against the expansion of casinos.[10]
Conclave and retirement
Williams was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 2005 papal conclave that elected Pope Benedict XVI.[11] He resigned as Archbishop of Wellington on 21 March 2005 having reached the age of 75 years and was succeeded by the then Coadjutor Archbishop, John Dew.[12]
Selected works
- In his own words: a tribute to Cardinal Thomas Williams. ISBN 0-86469-476-8
See also
References
- "Williams, Thomas Stafford". catholicnewsagency.com. CNA (Catholic News Agency). Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- "Archbishop Emeritus". catholic.org. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- "Williams, Thomas Stafford". catholicnewsagency.com. Catholic News Agency (CNA). Retrieved 13 August 2019.
- "Cardinal Tom Williams – 60 Year Jubilee | Archdiocese of Wellington". 6 March 2020.
- "Wellington Cardinal celebrates 50 years of priesthood". catholic.org. New Zealand Catholic Bishops Conference. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- "Williams, Thomas Stafford". catholicnewsagency.com. Catholic News Agency (CNA). Retrieved 10 August 2019.
- "Cardinal Thomas S Williams ONZ DD". catholic.org. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- "Queen's Birthday honours list 2000 (including special list for East Timor)". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 5 June 2000. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
- "NZ gay law 'to make moral wasteland'". cathnews.com. 7 August 2004. Archived from the original on 7 August 2004. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
- "News Features – Catholic Culture". catholicculture.org. 21 January 2013. Archived from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
- Johnston, Martin. "NZ prelate backs bags for Rome". nzherald.co.nz. Retrieved 6 August 2019.
- "Wellington Cardinal celebrates 50 years of priesthood". catholic.org.nz. New Zealand Catholic Bishops Conference. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
External links
- "Williams Card. Thomas Stafford". Holy See Press Office. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
- Thomas Stafford Cardinal Williams profile at Catholic Hierarchy website
- NZ Catholic Bishops Conference bio of Thomas Stafford Cardinal Williams
- Catholic Archdiocese of Wellington website