Tim Ballard
Timothy Ballard is an American activist, speaker and author. He is the founder and former CEO of Operation Underground Railroad (O.U.R.),[1] an anti-sex trafficking organization.[2][3] He left O.U.R. in 2023 amid accusations of sexual misconduct. Shortly afterward, five women filed a lawsuit against Ballard, accusing him of coercing them into sexual acts during his sting operations. Another lawsuit was then filed against Ballard by a married couple, accusing him of sexual assault and grooming. Utah Governor Spencer Cox subsequently called for a criminal investigation into Ballard's actions.
Tim Ballard | |
---|---|
Born | Timothy Ballard Provo, Utah, U.S. |
Education | Brigham Young University (BA) Monterey Institute of International Studies (MA) |
Known for | Founder of Operation Underground Railroad |
Spouse | Katherine Ballard |
Children | 9 (2 adopted) |
Website | timothyballard |
The 2023 American thriller film Sound of Freedom, starring Jim Caviezel, is a highly fictionalized account of Ballard's work.[4][5]
Early life and education
Ballard grew up in California[6] and graduated from La Cañada High School in 1994.[7] As a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, he served a two-year mission to Chile. Afterwards, he attended Brigham Young University (BYU) and graduated cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts in Spanish and political science. He then obtained a Master of Arts in international politics from the Monterey Institute of International Studies (now part of Middlebury College), graduating summa cum laude.[8]
Career
Ballard worked for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and then as a special agent in the United States Department of Homeland Security.[9][10][11]
Operation Underground Railroad
Ballard founded the non-profit organization Operation Underground Railroad (O.U.R.) in 2013.[12] He has credited his organization with rescuing thousands of trafficking victims.[13] He has briefed politicians on the issue of child sex trafficking including Special Advisor to the President, Ivanka Trump, in October 2017.[14][15] He was invited by President Trump to join a White House anti-trafficking advisory board.[16] As of 2014, Ballard trained Imperial County Sheriff's Office personnel in the use of data mining software that led to the arrest of a man suspected of distributing child pornography.[17]
On May 14, 2015, Ballard testified before the United States Congress House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Global Human Rights during which he recommended procedures and practices for rescuing children from trafficking rings.[18] The hearing focused on partnerships between the U.S. government and non-governmental organizations that rescue trafficking victims.[19] On March 6, 2019, Ballard testified before the US Senate Judiciary Committee about US-Mexico border security and its relation to child sex trafficking.[20][21] As early as 2016, Ballard was criticized for broadcasting raids without regard for victim privacy.[22][23]
Ballard was appointed to the White House Public-Private Partnership Advisory Council to End Human Trafficking in 2019.[24] The Council was terminated as required by the enabling legislation on September 30, 2020.[25]
In October 2020, the Attorney's Office of Davis County, Utah initiated an investigation into complaints that O.U.R. and Ballard had conducted illegal fundraising efforts.[26][27][28] No charges were filed and the investigation was closed on March 28, 2023.[29]
Ballard and supporters of O.U.R. have been accused of promoting the QAnon conspiracy theory as early as 2020.[30][31][32] In July 2023, the month Sound of Freedom was released, Ballard stated that this claim is not true and is being used to discredit him and the film.[33] In an interview with Jordan Peterson the same month, Ballard claimed to have recently raided a West African baby factory, where children were sold for organ harvesting and Satanic ritual abuse. This claim was asserted by Insider to be echoing of a QAnon theory.[34][35]
Sexual misconduct allegations and resignation
Ballard parted with O.U.R. in 2023.[36] At the time, Vice reported: "An anonymous letter sent to employees of and donors to the anti-trafficking group Operation Underground Railroad asserts that founder Tim Ballard left the organization recently after an internal investigation into claims made against him by multiple employees".[37] Vice later reported that his departure had followed allegations of sexual misconduct.[38] The contents of the anonymous letter were published in full on September 17; it alleged a pattern of grooming and manipulation of women affiliated with the organization.[38][39][40]
In the same week that the allegations were made public, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints publicly denounced Ballard, stating that he had used the name of church leader M. Russell Ballard (no relation) for personal gain, and called his conduct "morally unacceptable".[41] The governor of Utah, Spencer Cox, called the sexual misconduct allegations "disturbing" and "unconscionable" if true.[42] Ballard denied the accusations, saying that "they are baseless inventions designed to destroy me and the movement we have built to end the trafficking and exploitation of vulnerable children."[43]
On September 28, several former employees and former contractors released a statement through attorney Suzette Rasmussen affirming the allegations against Ballard, stating that they were "subjected to sexual harassment, spiritual manipulation, grooming, and sexual misconduct."[44] That same morning, O.U.R. released a statement confirming that they had launched an investigation into the allegations when they were first made, and that at the conclusion of that investigation, Ballard resigned.[44][45]
On October 9, 2023, a lawsuit was filed by five women who said they were coerced into sexual acts by Ballard during his sting operations.[46]
On October 11, 2023, a married couple filed a lawsuit against O.U.R. and Ballard, accusing Ballard of sexual assault and grooming. In a statement in the lawsuit, the husband alleged that Ballard wanted his wife to help O.U.R., despite her having "no training in any sort of undercover work." The lawsuit went on to state that Ballard began abusing the "couples ruse", in which Ballard had women pose undercover as his wife or girlfriend to fool traffickers on purported rescue missions, and used it as a tool for sexual grooming.[47]
On October 19, 2023, the governor of Utah, Spencer Cox, called for a criminal investigation into the allegations made against Ballard.[48]
Other work
Ballard was the former CEO of The Nazarene Fund, a Glenn Beck-backed Christian organization.[49]
Media appearances
The 2016 documentary The Abolitionists, produced by Gerald Molen, featured the first operations undertaken by Ballard and Operation Underground Railroad.[50] Another documentary from director Nick Nanton, Operation Toussaint, was produced in 2018 which featured an operation in Haiti that had the support of Haitian President Jovenel Moïse and former US congresswoman Mia Love of Utah.[51]
ESPN featured Ballard and Pittsburgh Steelers' head coach Mike Tomlin in a piece which highlighted the restavek issue near the border of Haiti and the Dominican Republic.[52] Tomlin would also write the foreword to Ballard's book Slave Stealers: True Accounts of Slave Rescues – Then and Now.[53][54][55]
A feature film, Sound of Freedom, starring Jim Caviezel as Ballard, was announced in 2018[56][57] and released in theaters in 2023.[58]
Personal life
Ballard and his wife Katherine[59] have been married for over 20 years with nine children, two of whom were adopted from a sting operation in Haiti.[60] They first met at BYU.[61] As of 2015, the family resided in Utah and Ballard was a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.[62] After the public sexual misconduct accusations, he was excommunicated from the Church.[63]
In 2021, Ballard paid himself $355,000 in salary and compensation as CEO of O.U.R. In 2022, his salary had risen to $546,548.[64]
Friendships
Ballard is close friends with Utah Attorney General Sean Reyes and a longtime close friend of political commentator Glenn Beck.[65][66] In October 2023 Beck said the two would talk on the phone “all the time”.[67]
Ballard was also family friends with M. Russell Ballard, who as of October 2023 is the Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles within the LDS Church, a position he has held since January 2018.[68]
Awards
Ballard won the 2017 Social Entrepreneur Award at the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Award 2017 Utah Region Awards.[69]
Bibliography
- The Covenant, Lincoln, and the War (The Covenant) (2012). Title of Liberty Press. ISBN 978-0-9883-7510-9
- The Lincoln Hypothesis: A Modern-day Abolitionist Investigates the Possible Connection between Joseph Smith, the Book of Mormon, and Abraham Lincoln (2016). Deseret Book Company. ISBN 978-1-6297-2179-8
- Slave Stealers: True Accounts of Slave Rescues: Then and Now (2018). Shadow Mountain. ISBN 9781629724843
- The Washington Hypothesis: A Modern-Day Investigator Explores the Possible Connection Between the American Covenant, Latter-day Temples, and George Washington (2018). Deseret Book Company. ISBN 978-1-6297-2452-2
- The Covenant, One Nation under God: America's Sacred & Immutable Connection to Ancient Israel (2019). Legends Library Press. ISBN 978-1-9377-3520-3
- Ballard, Timothy; Brunson, Russell; Nanton, Nick. Operation Toussaint (2019) Morgan James Publishing. ISBN 978-1-6427-9269-0
- The Pilgrim Hypothesis (2020). Covenant Communications, Inc. ISBN 978-1-5244-1282-1
- The American Covenant Vol 1: One Nation under God: Establishment, Discovery and Revolution (2020). Digital Legend Press. ISBN 978-1-9345-3728-2
- The American Covenant Volume 2: The Constitution, The Civil War, and our fight to preserve the Covenant today (2020). Digital Legend Press. ISBN 978-1934537282
References
- Merlan, Anna (July 13, 2023). "Tim Ballard Has 'Stepped Away' From Operation Underground Railroad, Org Says". Vice. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
- "Founder, CEO of Operation Underground Railroad to speak at UVU". DeseretNews.com. October 7, 2016. Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- "Crossfit OUR". Crossfit OUR. Archived from the original on July 15, 2018. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- Jurgensen, John (July 2, 2023). "A Child-Trafficking Thriller Is Taking on Hollywood. Who's Behind It?". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
- Lehmann, Chris (August 7, 2023). ""Sound of Freedom" Is a QAnon Fever Dream". The Nation. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
- Armstrong, Jamie (October 18, 2018). "Rescuing Children from Sex Slavery: One Mormon's Inspired Mission". LDS yLiving. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
- Alva, Mia (July 30, 2023). "LCF Duo Teams Up to Create 'Sound of Freedom'". La Cañada Flintridge Outlook Valley Sun. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
- "The Team". Operation Underground Railroad. Archived from the original on July 18, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
- Conley, Meg (May 11, 2021). "Called by God". Slate. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
- Thorpe, Devin (December 16, 2015). "Meet A Guy Who Has Devoted His Life To Freeing Slave". Forbes. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
- "Biographic Information for Members of the Public-Private Partnership Advisory Council to End Human Trafficking". United States Department of State. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
- Hanson, Kurt. "Operation Underground Railroad: Saves lives in ways most can't". Daily Herald. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
- "Why Sound Of Freedom Is So Controversial". Screen Rant. July 13, 2023. Retrieved July 22, 2023.
- Aguirre, Alberto (June 13, 2019). "El amigou de doña Olga". El Economista (in Spanish). Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Toone, Trent (October 26, 2017). "Operation Underground Railroad's Tim Ballard meets with Ivanka Trump, politicians regarding human trafficking". Deseret News. Archived from the original on February 17, 2018. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Tiffany, Kaitlyn (December 9, 2021). "The Great (Fake) Child-Sex-Trafficking Epidemic". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on January 5, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
- "Tech startup Operation Underground Railroad is saving kids from human traffickers". VentureBeat. April 26, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- "Hearing Sex Trafficking Victims, May 14 2015". C-SPAN.org. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- "Hearing: Sex Trafficking Victims". C-SPAN. May 14, 2015. Retrieved July 12, 2019.
- "Watch: Senate Judiciary Committee holds hearing on human trafficking at U.S. southern border". PBS NewsHour. March 6, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- "Oversight of Customs and Border Protection's Response to the Smuggling of Persons at the Southern Border". U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary. March 6, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Jackman, Tom (September 23, 2016). "Hunting for sex-traffickers abroad". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
- Kajewski, Jenna (February 5, 2019). "The Hypocrisy of Trump's Anti-Trafficking Argument for a Border Wall". The New Yorker. Retrieved July 15, 2017.
- "President Donald J. Trump Announces Intent to Appoint Individuals to Key Administration Posts". whitehouse.gov. October 29, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2020 – via National Archives.
- "Biographic Information for Members of the Public-Private Partnership Advisory Council to End Human Trafficking". U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on October 28, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2023.
- Herbets, Adam & Carlisle, Nate (October 8, 2020). "Anti-human trafficking group Operation Underground Railroad under criminal investigation by Utah prosecutor". KSTU.
- Herbets, Adam (October 10, 2020). "Anti-human-trafficking group Operation Underground Railroad under investigation". Cedar City News.
- "Breaking News: Anti-human trafficking group Operation Underground Railroad under criminal investigation by Davis County Attorney". American Crime Journal. October 8, 2020.
- "Davis County Attorney's Office closes investigation into Operation Underground Railroad". May 12, 2023.
- Roose, Kevin (August 12, 2020). "QAnon Followers Are Hijacking the #SaveTheChildren Movement". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 5, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
- Steadman, Otillia (April 23, 2021). "Donald Trump Is Gone, But QAnon's Sex Trafficking Conspiracies Are Here To Stay". BuzzFeed News.
- Bixenspan, David (September 29, 2020). "WWE Referee, Wrestler-Turned-Mayor Fundraise For QAnon-Adjacent Charity". Vice.com.
- Heckman, Elizabeth (July 10, 2023). "Ballard interview, Fox News". Fox News.
- Long, Katherine. "'Sound of Freedom,' this summer's surprise blockbuster, is fronted by a QAnon supporter and financed by a man who defrauded Medicare". Insider. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
- "Jim Caviezel and Tim Ballard EP 372". YouTube. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
- Scribner, Herb (July 13, 2023). "The man at the center of 'Sound of Freedom' abruptly leaves group he founded". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
- Merlan, Anna (July 18, 2023). "Tim Ballard Left Operation Underground Railroad After Investigation into Claims Made by Employees". Vice. Retrieved September 16, 2023.
- Merlan, Anna (September 18, 2023). "Tim Ballard's Departure From Operation Underground Railroad Followed Sexual Misconduct Investigation". VICE. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
- "'Sound Of Freedom' Movie's Hero, Tim Ballard, Subject Of Sexual Misconduct Allegations & Inquiry Involving 7 Women – Report". Deadline Hollywood.
- "'Sound of Freedom' Team Silent on New Allegations Against Real-Life Subject Tim Ballard". The Hollywood Reporter. September 18, 2023.
- "LDS Church calls activity of Tim Ballard 'morally unacceptable'". FOX 13 News Utah (KSTU). September 15, 2023. Retrieved September 24, 2023.
- "Cox calls Ballard allegations 'disturbing' and 'unconscionable,' if true". FOX 13 News Utah (KSTU). September 21, 2023. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
- Siemaszko, Corky (September 19, 2023). "'Sound of Freedom' inspiration Tim Ballard resigned from child rescue group after misconduct reports". NBC News. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- Tomco, Brigham (September 28, 2023). "Attorney for former OUR employees says they 'affirm' allegations of sexual misconduct against Tim Ballard". Deseret News. Retrieved October 2, 2023.
- "Tim Ballard, of 'Sound of Freedom' fame, accused of sexual misconduct". The Washington Post. October 10, 2023.
- Drenon, Brandon (October 11, 2023). "Tim Ballard: US child-trafficking opponent who inspired Sound of Freedom accused of assault". BBC News. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
- Beal-Cvetko, Bridger; Aerts, Lindsay (October 11, 2023). "2nd lawsuit filed against Operation Underground Railroad founder Tim Ballard". www.ksl.com. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
- "Utah Governor advocates for criminal investigation into former anti-trafficking CEO". WEAR. October 20, 2023. Retrieved October 24, 2023.
- Merlan, Anna; Marchman, Tim (July 19, 2023). "Tim Ballard Out as CEO at Glenn Beck-Backed Nazarene Fund". Vice. Retrieved September 14, 2023.
- Andreeva, Nellie (June 1, 2015). "'Abolitionists' Documentary Series About Rescuing Kids From Sex Slavery Shopped". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Armstrong, Jamie (June 2, 2017). "LDS Congresswoman, Operation Underground Railroad Founder Meet with President of Haiti to Address Human Trafficking". LDS Living. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Fowler, Jeremy (November 2, 2017). "Mike Tomlin, Steelers partner with anti-sex-trafficking initiative". ESPN.com. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Varley, Teresa (August 3, 2018). "Tomlin helping to tell a tough story". Steelers.com. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Fittipaldo, Ray (August 3, 2008). "Mike Tomlin and the Steelers are doing their part to end child sex trafficking". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- "Mike Tomlin Authors Foreward For New Book Focusing On Fight Against Human Trafficking". KDKA-TV. August 3, 2018. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Bond, Paul (September 6, 2016). "Child Sex Trafficking Explored in New Doc 'Abolitionists' (Exclusive Video)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Bond, Paul (June 15, 2018). "Blockchain Platform TaTaTu to Co-Finance 'Sound of Freedom'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
- Bramesco, Charles (July 7, 2023). "'Sound Of Freedom' Is a Superhero Movie for Dads With Brainworms". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 8, 2023.
- @TimBallard (October 27, 2021). "So grateful for my wife Katherine who founded Children Need Families after we adopted two children from Haiti. Check out more below" (Tweet). Retrieved September 8, 2023 – via Twitter.
- "Why an Ex-CIA Operative Decided to Adopt 2 Children He Saved". LDS Living. June 23, 2016. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
- "Tim Ballard's Wife, Katherine". ourrescue.org. Retrieved September 8, 2023.
- "Saving Children: Tim Ballard and Operation Underground Railroad". Latter-day Saints Channel. March 15, 2015. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
- Winn, Kayla (October 10, 2023). "Lawsuit filed by women against former OUR CEO Tim Ballard claims he used funds for 'personal fantasies'". KUTV. Retrieved October 16, 2023.
- Corky Siemaszko (September 19, 2023). "'Sound of Freedom' inspiration Tim Ballard resigned from child rescue group after misconduct reports". NBC. Retrieved September 24, 2023.
- Gehrke, Robert (October 12, 2023). "Sean Reyes' friendship with Tim Ballard has Utah lawmakers weighing major changes for A.G.'s office". Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved October 15, 2013.
- Hatch, Heidi (October 6, 2023). "Glenn Beck says he was 'completely duped' by close friend Tim Ballard". KUTV. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
- Pace, Eliza; Aerts, Lindsay (October 6, 2023). "Glenn Beck says he feels 'duped' by friend, Tim Ballard amidst allegations". Retrieved October 22, 2023.
- Fletcher Stack, Peggy (September 19, 2023). "LDS Church didn't denounce me, Tim Ballard fires back". Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
- "Ballard, Utah Region, 2017". EY Hall of Fame.
- "Author - Timothy Ballard - Deseret Book".
External links
- Official website
- Tim Ballard on YouTube