Tom Mix filmography

Tom Mix (1880–1940) was an American motion picture actor, director, and writer whose career spanned from 1910 to 1935.[1] During this time he appeared in 270 films and established himself as the screen's most popular cowboy star.[2] Mix's flair for showmanship set the standard for later cowboy heroes such as Gene Autry and Roy Rogers. His horse Tony also became a celebrity who received his own fan mail.[3]

Tom Mix in an ad for his 1919 feature Rough Riding Romance.

Born in Pennsylvania, Mix served in the United States Army before moving to the Oklahoma Territory in 1902. Three years later, after working as a physical fitness instructor, bartender, and peace officer, he was hired as a full-time cowboy for the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch.[4] Soon after, Mix established himself as the star attraction of the Millers' Wild West Show. In early 1910 Mix agreed to work as an actor and wrangler for the Selig Polyscope Company.[5][6] Mix alternated between working in films and in Wild West shows until 1913 when he went into the film business full-time.[7] The following year he established his own production unit and became a director and writer as well as an actor. His films for Selig were usually one and two-reel shorts that initially emphasized humor in the tradition of Will Rogers but eventually moved into action-oriented stories that displayed Mix's riding and stunting prowess.[2]

In 1917 Mix left Selig and signed a contract with the Fox Film Corporation.[8] His earliest films for them were two-reel shorts but within a year he switched to features. During his peak period in the 1920s Mix appeared in action-packed westerns filled with fights and chases which often showed him doing his own stunt work.[9] His films were also known for their location work in places such as Arizona's Grand Canyon and Colorado's Royal Gorge.[10] Among the notable directors that he worked with during this time were John Ford, Sidney Franklin, Jack Conway, George Marshall, and Roy William Neill.[9] His leading ladies included Louella Maxam, Colleen Moore, Esther Ralston, Laura La Plante, Billie Dove and Clara Bow.[11] In 1928, after eleven years and 86 films with Fox, Mix moved to FBO Pictures for a series of five films.[12] With the advent of sound, Mix abandoned his film career and returned to working in Wild West shows. He came back to films in 1932 for a series of nine sound features for Universal.[13] In 1935, he appeared in his final film, a 15-chapter serial for Mascot Pictures. Mix died in an automobile accident in Arizona five years later.[14]

On February 8, 1960, Mix was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[15] In 1998, Mix's film Sky High was added to the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress.[16]

Selig Polyscope Company

In 1910, Will A. Dickey, owner of the Circle D Ranch Wild West Show and Indian Congress, signed a deal to provide stock and wranglers for the Selig motion picture company. Dickey had seen Mix perform with the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch Wild West Show and asked him if he would be interested in appearing in films. Mix agreed and soon after joined the Selig unit in Flemington, Missouri.[17] Mix's earliest films were made as part of one of Selig's traveling units. Location work for these films was done in Missouri and Oklahoma while at least one film was made in Chicago.[18] Otis Turner, the director of these films, was impressed with Mix's screen image and wanted to keep him working as a film actor. Mix, however, was not interested in remaining in films and signed with Zack Mulhall's Wild West Show to help organize the Appalachian Exposition in Knoxville, Tennessee, which was scheduled to run in October and November.[19] After this Mix rejoined the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch Show.[20]

In the spring of 1911 Mix left the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch Show and resumed his career as an actor with the Selig Polyscope Company.[20] Early in 1912 Mix left the film industry and joined Guy Weadick, one of his former 101 Ranch associates, to stage the first Calgary Stampede in Alberta, Canada. After this Mix toured Canada with the Buffalo Ranch Wild West Show. Following the show's closure Mix returned to Dewey, Oklahoma and accepted the position of night marshal.[21] All of Mix's 1912 films are one-reel shorts directed by Otis Turner.

In January 1913 Mix accepted an offer from Selig to return to acting in films as part of a production unit in Prescott, Arizona, until the supervision of actor-director William Duncan. During his time with this unit Duncan persuaded Mix to write some of the scenarios.[22] All of Mix's 1913 films were directed by Duncan and, except where noted, are one-reel shorts. The majority of these films co-starred Myrtle Stedman and Lester Cuneo. The last films that Mix made with Duncan were released in early 1914. By that time Mix had been reassigned work with Colin Campbell, one of Selig's top directors, to appear in films produced in Truckee, California. These films were largely two or three reels in length and attracting more attention than Selig's average releases.[23] Later in 1914 Selig gave Mix his own unit, which allowed him to write, direct and star in films made in Glendale, California.[24]

Mix returned to Arizona in 1915. The Selig Company began to experience a decline in its profits around this time, due in part to World War I cutting off its foreign market. As a result, Selig began trimming its production schedule.[25] All films were directed by Mix and, except where noted, are one-reel shorts. In 1916 Mix moved to Las Vegas, New Mexico, which, at the time, was the last remaining open range in the West.[26] In June 1916 he moved again, this time back to Glendale.[27] With pressure from Selig to reduce costs in his unit, Mix began searching for a new producer. By the end of the year he had signed with the Fox Film Corporation.[8] Mix's final films with Selig were released in early 1917.

All of Mix's Selig films are one-reel shorts except where noted. Most of these films are now lost. Those that are known to survive are listed in the notes section.

Release dateTitleRoleNotesRef
October 21, 1909The Cowboy MillionaireUnknown roleDirected by Francis Boggs and Otis Turner[28]
October 25, 1909Briton and BoerUnknown roleDirected by William Selig[29]
November 18, 1909 Up San Juan HillUnknown role[30]
November 25, 1909On the Little Big Horn; or, Custer's Last StandUnknown roleDirected by Francis Boggs[31]
December 2, 1909 An Indian Wife's DevotionUnknown roleSplit-reel with A Million Dollar Mix-up[32]
June 2, 1910Trimming of Paradise GulchOne of the Paradise Gulch CowboysDirected by Otis Turner[33]
June 9, 1910The Range RidersCounty SheriffDirected by Otis Turner; featuring Myrtle Stedman[33]
July 4, 1910Go West, Young Woman, Go WestUnknown role[34]
July 7, 1910The Way of the Red ManUnknown role[34]
July 28, 1910The Cowboy's StratagemUnknown role[34]
August 9, 1910Ranch Life in the Great South-WestUnknown role[34]
1910[Unknown film]Unknown roleAccording to Mix's wife Olive, she and her husband appeared in a dramatic film whose title has not been determined. Also according to her the cast featured Margarita Fischer and Wallace Reid[35]
October 10, 1910Two Boys in BlueUnknown role[35]
May 11, 1911Back to the PrimitiveUnknown roleDirected by Otis Turner; co-stars Kathlyn Williams[35]
June 1, 1911The Rose of Old St. AugustineBlack Hawk, a Seminole IndianDirected by Otis Turner; co-stars Kathlyn Williams[36]
July 13, 1911Captain KateThe good nativeDirected by Otis Turner; co-stars Kathlyn Williams[36]
July 29, 1911Saved by the Pony ExpressThe Pony Express riderPrints survive[37][38]
August 28, 1911Life on the BorderIndian chiefDirected by Otis Turner; co-stars Kathlyn Williams[38]
September 12, 1911Dad's GirlsTom Rolston, the gamblerDirected by Otis Turner; co-stars Kathlyn Williams and Oliver Stokes[39]
October 10, 1911Told in ColoradoBill Higgins, a minerCo-stars William Duncan and Myrtle Stedman[39]
October 24, 1911Why the Sheriff Is a BachelorJoe Davis, the sheriffCo-stars William Duncan and Myrtle Stedman[39]
November 4, 1911Western HeartsSheriff Long[40]
November 25, 1911The Tell-Tale KnifeTom Mason, a rustlerDirected by William Duncan; co-stars Duncan and Myrtle Stedman[40]
December 12, 1911A Romance of the Rio GrandeTom Wilson, a Texas RangerDirected by Otis Turner; co-stars William Duncan and Myrtle Stedman[40]
December 26, 1911The Bully of Bingo GulchPop Lynd, owner of the Bingo Gulch RanchDirected by Otis Turner; co-stars William Duncan and Myrtle Stedman[41]
January 16, 1912A Cowboy's Best GirlBull Stokes, a rough cowboyCo-stars William Duncan, Myrtle Stedman, and Olive Stokes[41]
January 30, 1912The ScapegoatTom Mason, the scapegoatCo-stars William Duncan, Myrtle Stedman, and Olive Stokes[41]
February 29, 1912The 'Diamond S' RanchUnknown roleCo-stars Olive Stokes[42]
March 12, 1913Juggling with FateAndrews, the marshall / Morgan, the outlawMix as a marshall who also works as a masked bandit[42]
March 19, 1913The Sheriff of Yavapai County"Apache Frank", a crooked gambler[43]
March 26, 1913The Life TimerSheriffHalf-reel[43]
April 9, 1913The Shotgun Man and the Stage DriverThe Stage Driver[43]
April 28, 1913The Mail Order SuitSlim[44]
May 19, 1913His Father's DeputyTom Carter, the sheriff[44]
May 26, 1913Religion and Gun PracticeKill Kullen[44]
June 4, 1913The Law and the Outlaw"Dakota" WilsonTwo reels; scenario by Mix and J. Edward Hungerford[45]
June 17, 1913Taming a TenderfootBud Morris[45]
June 24, 1913The Marshall's CaptureThe half-breed[46]
July 4, 1913Sallie's Sure Shot"Injun" Sam[46]
July 10, 1913Made a CowardPete[46]
July 14, 1913The Only ChanceEngineer[47]
July 30, 1913The Taming of Texas PeteThe half-breed[47]
August 7, 1913The Stolen MoccasinsSwift-foot[47]
August 14, 1913An Apache's GratitudeTonto[47]
August 22, 1913The Good IndianThe Indian[48]
August 27, 1913How Betty Made GoodThe foreman[48]
September 4, 1913Howlin' JonesRobledo[48]
September 19, 1913The Rejected Lover's LuckThe Indian[49]
October 1, 1913The Cattle Thief's EscapePete Becker, the half-breedHalf-reel[49]
October 9, 1913Saved from the VigilantesSquare Beasley[50]
October 14, 1913The Silver GrindstoneSaloon keeper[51]
October 21, 1913Dishwash Dick's CounterfeitThe rustlerHalf-reel[51]
October 29, 1913A Muddle in Horse ThievesThe horse thiefHalf-reel[52]
November 7, 1913The Schoolmarm's Shooting MatchGrayHalf-reel[52]
November 13, 1913The Child of the PrairiesFred WatsonTwo reels; scenario by Mix[52]
November 17, 1913The Escape of Jim DolanJim DolanTwo reels; scenario by Mix[53]
November 13, 1913The Sheriff and the RustlerThe rustlerTwo reels; scenario by Mix[54]
November 26, 1913Cupid in the Cow CampBud Reynolds[55]
December 11, 1913Physical Culture on the Quarter Circle V BarWilliams[55]
December 17, 1913Buster's Little GamePete Wilson[55]
December 23, 1913Mother Love vs. GoldPete Jackson[56]
January 7, 1914By Unseen HandChief JacksonDirected by William Duncan[56]
January 22, 1914A Friend in NeedThe foremanOne reel; written and directed by William Duncan[57]
February 5, 1914The Little SisterA prospectorDirected by William Duncan[57]
June 28, 1914In Defiance of the LawCorporal NomeThree reels; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Wheeler Oakman and Bessie Eyton; based on a novel by James Oliver Curwood[57][58]
July 13, 1914The Wilderness MailThe outlawTwo reels; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Wheeler Oakman and Bessie Eyton; story by James Oliver Curwood[59]
July 31, 1914When the Cook Fell IllChipDirected by Colin Campbell; co-stars Wheeler Oakman[60]
August 13, 1914Etienne of the Glad HeartPeterTwo reels; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Wheeler Oakman and Bessie Eyton[61]
August 24, 1914The White MouseSergeant BrokawTwo reels; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Wheeler Oakman and Bessie Eyton; story by James Oliver Curwood[62]
August 29, 1914Chip of the Flying UChipThree reels; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Kathlyn Williams and Wheeler Oakman[62]
September 7, 1914When the West Was YoungIndian chiefTwo reels; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Wheeler Oakman and Bessie Eyton[62]
September 28, 1914The Going of the White SwanUnknown roleTwo reels; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Wheeler Oakman and Bessie Eyton[63]
September 29, 1914The Real Thing in CowboysWallace CareyDirected by Mix[63]
October 5, 1914The Moving Picture CowboyLuke BarnesTwo reels; co-stars Lester Cuneo; written and directed by Mix[63]
October 6, 1914The Way of the RedmanThe RedmanCo-stars Leo Maloney; written and directed by Mix[63]
October 13, 1914The MexicanThe MexicanCo-stars Leo Maloney; directed by Mix[64]
October 24, 1914Jimmy Hayes and MurielJimmy HayesCo-stars Leo Maloney; directed by Mix[65]
October 27, 1914Why the Sheriff Is a BachelorThe SheriffCo-stars Leo Maloney; written and directed by Mix[65]
November 3, 1914The Tell-Tale KnifeTom MasonCo-stars Leo Maloney and Hoot Gibson; written and directed by Mix[65]
November 10, 1914The Ranger's RomanceRangerOne reel; written and directed by Mix[65]
November 17, 1914The Sheriff's RewardThe SheriffCo-stars Leo Maloney; written and directed by Mix[65]
November 24, 1914The ScapegoatTom Jackson, the scapegoatCo-stars Leo Maloney; written and directed by Mix[66]
November 30, 1914In the Days of the Thundering HerdTom MingleFive reels; Mix's first feature; directed by Colin Campbell; co-stars Bessie Eyton and Wheeler Oakman; possibly made before Mix started working for his own unit; survives complete: AFA / LC / GEH[67][68]
December 1, 1914The Rival Stage LinesHarding MartinCo-stars Leo Maloney; directed by Mix[66]
December 8, 1914Saved by a WatchTomCo-stars Leo Maloney; written and directed by Mix[69]
December 15, 1914The Man from the EastTom BatesCo-stars Leo Maloney and Hoot Gibson; written and directed by Mix[69]
December 29, 1914Cactus Jake, Heart-BreakerBillCo-stars Leo Maloney; directed by Mix[69]
January 5, 1915A Militant Schoolma'am—Stars Leo Maloney; Mix directed but does not appear[69]
January 12, 1915Harold's Bad ManUnknown role[70]
January 19, 1915Cactus Jim's Shop GirlCactus JimPrints survive[70][71]
January 26, 1915The Grizzly Gulch Chariot RaceUnknown role[70]
January 2, 1915Forked TrailsUnknown role[72]
January 9, 1915Roping a BrideUnknown rolePrints survive[72]
February 16, 1915Bill Haywood, ProducerBill Haywood[72]
February 23, 1915Slim Higgins"Slim" HigginsWritten by Mix[72]
March 1, 1915A Child of the PrairieTom MartinTwo reels; co-stars Louella Maxam; written by Mix[73]
March 2, 1915The Man from TexasThe Man from TexasPrints survive; written by Mix[71][73]
March 9, 1915The Stagecoach Driver and the GirlTom, the stage-coach driverCo-stars Louella Maxam ; written by Mix[73]
March 16, 1915Sage-Brush TomSage Brush TomPrints survive; written by Mix[71][74]
March 23, 1915The Outlaw's BrideRichard Sharpe[74]
March 29, 1915Ma's GirlsThe GamblerTwo reels; co-stars Louella Maxam; written by Mix[74]
March 30, 1915The Legal LightPeteCo-stars Eugenie Forde; written by Mix[75]
April 6, 1915Getting a Start in LifeTomCo-stars Louella Maxam; story by James Oliver Curwood[75]
April 13, 1915Mrs. Murphy's CooksBuck MartinCo-stars Louella Maxam; written by Mix[75]
April 20, 1915The Conversion of Smiling TomSmiling TomCo-stars Louella Maxam[76][77]
May 4, 1915An Arizona WooingTom WarnerCo-stars Louella Maxam; story by William MacLeod Raine; survives: UCLA[78]
May 14, 1915The Matrimonial BoomerangTom ChampionCo-stars Louella Maxam[77]
June 8, 1915Saved by Her HorseTom GoldenCo-stars Louella Maxam[79]
June 10, 1915Pals in BlueTomThree reels; co-stars Eugenie Forde[80]
June 15, 1915The Heart of the SheriffSheriff MartinCo-stars Louella Maxam; written by Mix[80]
June 22, 1915With the Aid of the LawLee RussellCo-stars Louella Maxam[80]
July 20, 1915Foreman of Bar Z RanchTom WallaceCo-stars Louella Maxam[81]
July 27, 1915The Child, the Dog, and the Villain—Stars Leo Maloney; Mix directed but does not appear[82]
August 3, 1915The Taking of Mustang Pete—Stars Leo Maloney; co-stars Louella Maxam; Mix directed but does not appear[82]
August 10, 1915The Gold Dust and the Squaw—Stars Leo Maloney; Mix directed but does not appear[82]
August 21, 1915A Lucky Deal—Stars Leo Maloney; Mix wrote and directed but does not appear[83]
September 7, 1915Never AgainUnknown roleCo-stars Leo Maloney and Victoria Forde; written by Mix[83]
September 14, 1915Weary Goes A-WooingWearyCo-stars Victoria Forde[83]
September 21, 1915The Range Girl and the CowboyTomCo-stars Leo Maloney and Victoria Forde; written by Mix[83]
September 25, 1915The Auction Sale of Run-Down RanchTom HickeyCo-stars Leo Maloney and Victoria Forde; prints survive[71][84]
September 28, 1915Her Slight MistakeBillCo-stars Leo Maloney[84]
October 5, 1915The Girl and the Mail BagTom ChesterCo-stars Leo Maloney and Victoria Forde[84]
October 12, 1915The Foreman's ChoiceTom HicksonCo-stars Victoria Forde[85]
October 18, 1915The Brave Deserve the FairTom MartinTwo reels; co-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[85]
November 19, 1915The Stagecoach GuardUnknown roleWritten by Mix[85]
October 26, 1915The Race for a Gold MineTom CumminsCo-stars Victoria Forde[86]
November 2, 1915Athletic AmbitionsThe Wild ManCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[86]
November 9, 1915The Chef at Circle GThe ranch cook[86]
November 16, 1915The Tenderfoot's TriumphUnknown role[86]
November 23, 1915The Impersonation of TomUnknown role[87]
November 30, 1915Bad Man BobbsUnknown role[87]
December 14, 1915On the Eagle TrailTom MerryCo-stars Victoria Forde[87]
February 5, 1916The Desert Calls Its Own—Stars Victoria Forde; Mix directed but does not appear[87]
February 12, 1916A Mix-Up in MoviesTomWritten by Mix[88]
February 19, 1916Making GoodTomCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[89]
February 25, 1916Trilby's Love Disaster—Stars Victoria Forde; Mix wrote and directed but does not appear[89]
March 11, 1916The Passing of PetePeteCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[89]
April 8, 1916Along the BorderTom MartinCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[90]
April 22, 1916Too Many Chefs!Tom FordeCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[90]
May 1, 1916The Man WithinTom MelfordThree reels; co-stars Victoria Forde[90]
May 13, 1916The Sheriff's Duty—Mix wrote and directed but does not appear[91]
May 27, 1916Five Thousand Dollar ElopementUnknown roleCo-stars Victoria Forde[91]
June 3, 1916Crooked TrailsDick TaylorCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[91]
June 10, 1916Going West to Make GoodTom GilmoreCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[91]
June 17, 1916The Cowpuncher's PerilTom MeyersCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[92]
June 24, 1916Taking a ChanceTom MantonCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[92]
July 1, 1916The Girl of Gold GulchUnknown role[92]
July 8, 1916Some DuelTomCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[92]
July 15, 1916Legal AdviceUnknown roleSurvives: UCLA; written by Mix[78][93]
July 22, 1916Shooting Up the MoviesTom TravisTwo reels; co-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[93]
July 29, 1916Local Color on the A-1 RanchTomCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[93]
August 5, 1916An Angelic AttitudeTom MillerCo-stars Victoria Forde[93]
August 12, 1916A Western MasqueradeUnknown roleCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[94]
August 19, 1916A Bear of a StoryUnknown roleCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[94]
August 26, 1916Roping a SweetheartTom Walker, a cowpuncherCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[94]
September 2, 1916Tom's StrategyUnknown roleCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[94]
September 9, 1916The Taming of Grouchy BillTomPrints survive; written by Mix[71][95]
September 11, 1916The Pony Express RiderTom OrbigThree reels; a remake of Saved by the Pony Express (1911); written by Mix[95]
September 23, 1916A Corner in WaterUnknown roleCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[96]
September 30, 1916The RaidersTom GardnerCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[97]
October 7, 1916The Canby Hill OutlawsTom GordonCo-stars Victoria Forde[97]
September 14, 1916A Mistake in RustlersTomCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[97]
October 21, 1916An Eventful EveningJack WintonCo-stars Victoria Forde[98]
October 28, 1916A Close CallDick MastersCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[98]
November 4, 1916Tom's SacrificeTom MillerCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[98]
November 4, 1916When Cupid Slipped—Directed by, written by, and starring Victoria Forde; produced by Mix[98]
November 11, 1916The Sheriff's BlunderUnknown roleTwo reels; co-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[99]
December 2, 1916Mistakes Will HappenUnknown roleCo-stars Victoria Forde; written by Mix[99]
December 11, 1916Twisted TrailsTom SnowThree reels; co-stars Bessie Eyton; prints survive[71][99]
December 25, 1916The Golden ThoughtTom DatonThree reels; co-stars Victoria Forde[100]
January 8, 1917Starring in Western StuffTom SageTwo reels; fragment survives: UCLA; co-stars Victoria Forde; written and directed by Mix; partial remake of Sage-brush Tom (1915)[99]
January 26, 1917The Luck That Jealousy BroughtJoe BarrOne reel; produced in 1915 but not released until 1917; co-stars Louella Maxam; directed by Mix[99][101]
February 17, 1917The Saddle GirthTom, a cowpuncherCo-stars Victoria Forde; written and directed by Mix[102]
February 12, 1917The Heart of Texas RyanJack ParkerFive reels; co-stars Bessie Eyton; based on the novel The Light of Western Stars by Zane Grey; survives: CD / GEH / UCLA / DFI / AFA[102][103]
July 1917Movie Stunts by Tom MixHimselfTwo reels[104]

Fox Film Corporation

Mix moved from Selig to the Fox Film Corporation in 1917, starting at a salary of $350 per week. His earliest films for the studio were two-reel shorts similar to the ones he made at Selig. Within a year, however he switched to feature films. Mix's popularity soared at Fox and his salary eventually escalated to $17,000 per week.[105]

Initially Mix worked as a writer and director as well as an actor but eventually restricted his work largely to being in front of the cameras. As his Fox films often teamed him with notable directors (such as John Ford, Sidney Franklin, Jack Conway, George Marshall, and Roy William Neill) an extra column now appears to list them. As the survival rate of Mix's Fox films is higher than his Selig films another column is added to display their survival status.

Except where noted all films are five reel features.

Release dateTitleRoleDirector(s)Survival statusNotesRef(s)
March 19, 1917Hearts and SaddlesA sagebrush loverTom Mix and Robert EddyFragment survivesTwo reels; story by Mix; co-stars Victoria Forde[106]
May 13, 1917The Roman Cowboy"Bud" BallardTom MixLostTwo reels; story by Mix; co-stars Victoria Forde[106]
June 17, 1917Six Cylinder Love"Buck" SaundersTom MixLostTwo reels; story by Mix; co-stars Victoria Forde[107]
July 23, 1917A Soft TenderfootThe TenderfootTom MixLostTwo reels; story by Mix; co-stars Victoria Forde[108]
August 12, 1917Durand of the Bad LandsClem AlisonRichard StantonLostStarring Dustin Farnum and Natalie Kingston with Mix in a supporting role.[109][110]
September 3, 1917Tom and Jerry MixThe ForemanTom MixLostTwo reels; story by Mix; co-stars Victoria Forde[111]
January 13, 1918Cupid's Round UpLarry KellyEdward LeSaintLostCo-stars Wanda Hawley. Mix's first starring feature film with Fox[112]
February 24, 1918Six Shooter AndyAndy CrawfordSidney FranklinLostCo-stars Enid Markey[113]
April 14, 1918Western BloodTex WilsonLynn ReynoldsLostStory by Mix; co-stars Victoria Forde[114]
June 9, 1918Ace HighJean RivardLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: Lob[115]
June 30, 1918Who's Your Father?Tom HartriggerTom MixLostTwo reels[116]
September 8, 1918Mr. Logan, U.S.A.Jim LoganLynn ReynoldsLost[117]
October 20, 1918Fame and FortuneClay BurgessLynn ReynoldsLost[118]
January 5, 1919Treat 'Em RoughNed FergusonLynn Reynolds2 reels survive: GEHCo-stars Jane Novak; film on location in Prescott, Arizona[119][120]
February 16, 1919Hell-Roarin' ReformTimEdward LeSaintLost[121]
March 30, 1919Fighting for GoldJack KilmenyEdward LeSaintfragment in private collection[122]
May 11, 1919The Coming of the LawKent HollisArthur Rosson1 reel survives: LC[123]
July 16, 1919The Wilderness TrailDonald MacTavishEdward LeSaintLostCo-stars Colleen Moore[124][125]
August 24, 1919Rough Riding RomancePhineas DobbsArthur RossonFragment: LCCo-stars Juanita Hansen; parially filmed in San Francisco, California[126][127]
October 19, 1919The Speed ManiacBilly PorterEdward LeSaintLostCo-stars Eva Novak[127][128]
December 7, 1919The FeudJere Lynch / John SmithEdward LeSaintLostCo-stars Eva Novak[127][129]
January 24, 1920The CycloneSergeant Tim RyersonCliff SmithLostCo-stars Colleen Moore[130][131]
March 20, 1920The DaredevilTimothy AtkinsonTom MixLostCo-stars Eva Novak[131][132]
April 24, 1920Desert LoveBuck Marston, Jr.Jacques JaccardLostStory by Mix; co-stars Victoria Forde[133][134]
May 20, 1920The TerrorBat CarsonJacques JaccardLostStory by Mix; co-stars Eva Novak; film on location in Sonora, California[134][135]
July 4, 19203 Gold CoinsBob Fleming / Bad Pat DuncanCliff SmithLostMix in a dual role as both the hero and the villain[134][136]
August 29, 1920The UntamedWhistling DanEmmett J. FlynnSurvives complete: GEHCo-stars Pauline Starke; based on a novel by Max Brand[137]
October 1920The TexanTex BentonLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: EYE / DFISix reels[138]
December 1920Prairie TrailsTex BentonGeorge MarshallLostSix reels; a sequel to The Texan[139][140]
February 1921The Road DemonHap HigginsLynn ReynoldsFragment: LC / NFA[141]
April 1921Hands Off!Tex RobertsGeorge MarshallLost[142]
April 1921The Queen of Sheba—J. Gordon EdwardsLostNine reels; starring Betty Blythe; Mix supervised the film's all-female chariot race sequence[143]
June 1921A Ridin' RomeoJim RoseGeorge MarshallLostStory by Mix; co-stars Rhea Mitchell[144][145]
July 1921Big Town Round-UpLarry McBrideLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: EYECo-stars Laura La Plante[145][146]
August 1921After Your Own HeartHerbert ParkerGeorge MarshallLostStory adaptation by Mix[145][147]
September 1921The Night HorsemenWhistling DanLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: GEH[148]
October 1921The Rough DiamondHank ShermanEdward SedgwickLostStory by Mix; co-stars Eva Novak[149][150]
December 1921Trailin'Anthony WoodburyLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: UCLACo-stars Eva Novak[150][151]
January 15, 1922Sky HighGrant NewburgLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: CRdB / LC / MoMA / UCLA / GEHCo-stars Eva Novak and J. Farrell MacDonald; location shooting at the Grand Canyon in Arizona; added to the National Film Registry in 1998[16][150]
[152]
February 26, 1922Chasing the MoonDwight LockeEdward SedgwickLostCo-stars Eva Novak[153][154]
April 2, 1922Up and GoingDavid BrandonLynn ReynoldsLostStory by Mix; co-stars Eva Novak[155][156]
May 15, 1922The Fighting StreakAndrew LanningArthur RossonSurvives complete: BFICo-stars Patsy Ruth Miller; location shooting in Victorville, California[156][157]
June 18, 1922For Big Stakes"Clean Up" SuddenLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: NFACo-stars Patsy Ruth Miller[158][159]
August 20, 1922Just Tony"Red" FerrisLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: GEH / MoMA / UCLA / AFIA film centering around Mix's horse Tony; based on a novel by Max Brand[159][160]
October 1, 1922Do and DareKit Carson Boone / Henry BooneEdward SedgwickLostLocation shooting in Chatsworth, California[159][161]
November 5, 1922Tom Mix in ArabiaBilly EvansLynn ReynoldsLostStory by Mix; co-stars Barbara Bedford[162][163]
December 3, 1922Catch My SmokeBob StrattonWilliam BeaudineLostCo-stars Lillian Rich[163]
February 11, 1923Romance Land"Pep" HawkinsEdward SedgwickSurvives complete: NFAFive reels; co-stars Barbara Bedford[163][164]
[165]
March 25, 1923Three Jumps AheadSteve ClancyJack FordLostFive reels; the first of two Mix films directed by John Ford (here billed as Jack Ford)[166][167]
May 13, 1923Stepping FastGrant MalvernJoseph J. FranzLostFive reels[168][169]
August 26, 1923Soft BoiledTom SteeleJohn G. BlystoneSurvives complete: GEHEight reels; co-stars Billie Dove[170]
September 9, 1923The Lone Star RangerBuck DuaneLambert HillyerLostSix reels; co-stars Billie Dove; based on the novel by Zane Grey; also filmed in 1919, 1930, and 1942 with, respectively, William Farnum, George O'Brien, and John Kimbrough in the Mix role[171][172]
October 28, 1923Mile-a-Minute RomeoLucky BillLambert HillyerLostSix reels[172][173]
November 18, 1923North of Hudson BayMichael DaneJohn FordSurvives complete: ANF / CRdB / LC UCLAFive reels; Mix's second film with John Ford[172][174]
December 30, 1923Eyes of the ForestBruce ThorntonLambert HillyerSurvives incomplete: MoMAFive reels; co-stars Pauline Starke[172][175]
February 3, 1924Ladies to BoardTom FaxtonJohn G. BlystoneLostSix reels; co-stars Gertrude Olmstead[176][177]
May 4, 1924The Trouble ShooterTom SteeleJack ConwaySurvives complete: NFASix reels[178]
July 6, 1924The Heart BusterTod WaltonJack ConwayLostFive reels; co-stars Esther Ralston[177][179]
August 24, 1924The Last of the DuanesBuck DuaneLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: NFASeven reels; co-stars Marian Nixon; based on the novel by Zane Grey[180][181]
September 21, 1924Oh, You Tony!Tom MastersJohn G. BlystoneLostSeven reels; co-stars Claire Adams[181][182]
November 2, 1924TeethDave DeeringJohn G. BlystoneSurvives complete: GEHSeven reels; co-stars George Bancroft[181][183]
December 7, 1924The Deadwood CoachThe OrphanLynn ReynoldsLostSeven reels; co-stars George Bancroft; based on a novel by Clarence E. Mulford; location shooting at Cedar City, Utah and Zion National Park[184][185]
February 1, 1925Dick TurpinDick TurpinJohn G. BlystoneSurvives complete: GEH MoMA CSFSeven reels; features Alan Hale; one of Mix's few non-Westerns; a romanticized story of the English highwayman[185][186]
March 15, 1925Riders of the Purple SageJim LassiterLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: GEH MoMASix reels; based on the novel by Zane Grey; featuring Warner Oland and Fred Kohler; location shooting in the Alabama Hills near Lone Pine, California; also filmed in 1918, 1931, 1941, and 1996 with, respectively, William Farnum, George O'Brien, George Montgomery, and Ed Harris in the Mix role[187][188]
[189][190]
May 24, 1925The Rainbow TrailJohn SheffordLynn ReynoldsSurvives complete: GEHSix reels; based on the novel by Zane Grey; location shooting in the Painted Desert in Arizona; also filmed in 1918 with William Farnum and in 1932 with George O'Brien[191][192]
[189]
August 29, 1925The Lucky HorseshoeTom FosterJohn G. BlystoneSurvives complete: MoMAFive reels; co-stars Billie Dove and J. Farrell MacDonald with Ann Pennington in a cameo appearance; Gary Cooper appears as an extra[193][194]
[195]
October 11, 1925The Everlasting WhisperMark KingJohn G. BlystoneLostSix reels; co-stars Alice Calhoun[196][197]
December 12, 1925The Best Bad ManHugh NicholsJohn G. BlystoneSurvives complete: MoMAFive reels; co-stars Clara Bow; based on a novel by Max Brand[198][199]
January 10, 1926The Yankee SeñorPaul WhartonEmmett J. FlynnSurvives incomplete: NFAFive reels; co-stars Olive Borden; features a fiesta sequence filmed in Technicolor (part of this color footage survives)[200][201]
February 28, 1926My Own PalTom O'HaraJohn G. BlystoneSurvival status unknownSix reels; co-stars Olive Borden[202][203]
April 18, 1926Tony Runs WildTom TrentThomas BuckinghamSurvives complete: NFASix reels; co-stars Jacqueline Logan[204][205]
June 6, 1926Hard BoiledTom BoudenJohn G. BlystoneSurvives complete: NFASix reels[206][207]
August 29, 1926No Man's GoldTom StoneLewis SeilerSurvives complete: NFASix reels; co-stars Eva Novak[207][208]
October 17, 1926The Great K & A Train RobberyTom GordonLewis SeilerSurvives complete: CRdB / LC / MoMA / UCLAFive reels; co-stars Dorothy Dwan; location shooting at Royal Gorge, Colorado[209][210]
December 5, 1926The Canyon of LightTom MillsBenjamin StoloffLostSix reels; co-stars Dorothy Dwan[210][211]
January 23, 1927The Last TrailTom DaneLewis SeilerSurvives complete: CRdB / MoMA / GEHSix reels; co-stars Carmelita Geraghty; based on the novel by Zane Grey[212][213]
March 13, 1927The Broncho TwisterTom MasonOrville O. DullLostSix reels; co-stars Helene Costello; based on a story by Adela Rogers St. Johns[213][214]
May 8, 1927Outlaws of Red RiverTom MorleyLewis SeilerLostSix reels; co-stars Marjorie Daw[215][216]
June 26, 1927The Circus AceTom TerryBenjamin StoloffSurvives complete: NFAFive reels; co-stars Natalie Joyce[216][217]
August 21, 1927Tumbling RiverTom GierLewis SeilerLostFive reels; co-stars Dorothy Dwan[218][219]
October 2, 1927Silver ValleyTom TraceyBenjamin StoloffLostFive reels; co-stars Dorothy Dwan[220][221]
November 20, 1927The Arizona WildcatTom PhelanRoy William NeillLostFive reels; co-stars Dorothy Sebastian; based on a story by Adela Rogers St. Johns[221][222]
January 15, 1928Daredevil's RewardTom HardyEugene FordeLostSix reels[223]
March 11, 1928Horseman of the PlainsTom SwiftBenjamin StoloffLostFive reels; co-stars Sally Blane[224][225]
May 13, 1928Hello Cheyenne!Tom RemingtonEugene FordeLostFive reels; location shooting in Arizona[226][227]
July 1, 1928Painted PostTom BlakeEugene FordeSurvives complete: CIFive reels[228]

FBO Pictures

By 1927, numerous low-budget imitations of Mix's films were flooding the cinema market. This, along with Mix's salary, the high rental fees for his films, and Fox Films' commitment to sound films made the studio decide not to renew his contract.[229] Following his departure from Fox, Mix went on a vaudeville tour with the Keith-Albee-Orpheum circuit. In 1928, Mix signed with the Film Booking Offices of America (FBO) studios to appear in six silent westerns.[230] By the time his first film, The Son of the Golden West, was released FBO had merged with RKO Pictures. Mix's FBO films were not as well received by the public and press as his Fox films. As a result, after making five films for the studio production of the proposed sixth film, The Dude Ranch, was cancelled.[231] Prints of all five of Mix's FBO films survive.

Release dateTitleRoleDirectorSurvival statusNotesRef(s)
October 1, 1928The Son of the Golden WestTom HardyEugene FordeSurvives complete: CRdBSix reels[232]
August 9, 1928King CowboyTex RogersRobert De LacySurvives complete: FASeven reels; co-stars Sally Blane[233][234]
January 29, 1929OutlawedTom ManningEugene FordeSurvives complete: EYESeven reels; co-stars Sally Blane[234][235]
March 19, 1929The DrifterTom McCallRobert De LacySurvives complete: CN / LOCSix reels; co-stars Dorothy Dwan[234][236]
May 29, 1929The Big Diamond RobberyTom MarkhamEugene FordeSurvives complete: LOCSeven reels; co-stars Kathryn McGuire[237][238]

Universal Pictures

Following his departure from FBO Mix returned to the vaudeville circuit, followed by two years with the Sells Floto Circus.[239] In November 1931, Mix received an offer from Carl Laemmle of Universal Studios to star in a series of sound westerns. The resulting nine films (plus a cameo appearance in a tenth) proved to be popular at the box office. In December 1932, however, Mix ended his association with Universal due to injuries and a bout of influenza.[240] All of Mix's Universal films survive (see references for each film).

Release dateTitleRoleDirectorNotesRef(s)
March 28, 1932The Cohens and Kellys in HollywoodHimselfJohn Francis Dillon75 minutes; Mix, Genevieve Tobin, Boris Karloff, Sidney Fox, Lew Ayres and Gloria Stuart make cameo appearances in a sequence filmed at the Cocoanut Grove nightclub in the Ambassador Hotel.[241]
April 17, 1932Destry Rides AgainTom DestryBenjamin Stoloff53 minutes; co-stars Claudia Dell and ZaSu Pitts; based on a novel by Max Brand; remade in 1939 with James Stewart and Marlene Dietrich and as Destry (1955) with Audie Murphy[242][243]
[244]
May 26, 1932The Rider of Death ValleyTom RigbyAlbert S. Rogell76 minutes; co-stars Lois Wilson[245]
June 30, 1932The Texas Bad ManTom / Dan BishopEdward Laemmle60 minutes[246]
August 2, 1932My Pal, the KingTom ReedKurt Neumann75 minutes; co-stars Mickey Rooney[247]
September 29, 1932The Fourth HorsemanTom MartinHamilton MacFadden57 minutes; co-stars Margaret Lindsay[248]
November 3, 1932Hidden GoldTomArthur Rosson61 minutes[249]
February 2, 1933Terror TrailTom MunroeArmand Schaefer57 minutes[250]
June 1932Flaming GunsTom MaloneArthur Rosson57 minutes; co-stars William Farnum and Ruth Hall[251]
September 1933Rustlers' RoundupTom LawsonHenry MacRae60 minutes; co-stars Noah Beery, Jr.[252]

Mascot

Following his departure from Universal, Mix returned to live performances. In 1934, he joined with showman Sam Gill to form the "Tom Mix Wild West and Sam Gill Circus (Combined)". Following Gill's death from a heart attack Mix bought out his late partner's ownership. To help finance this deal Mix signed with film producer Nat Levine's Mascot Pictures to appear in a western serial. Although a major box office hit, the resulting effort was Mix's final film.[253]

Release dateTitleRoleDirectorsNotesRef
May 18, 1935The Miracle RiderTom MorganArmand Schaefer
B. Reeves Eason		A 15-chapter serial (303 minutes); co-stars Charles Middleton; prints survive[254]

Other film appearances

Mix appeared as himself in two early sound short films that were part of the "Voice of Hollywood" series. Both were produced by Tiffany-Stahl Productions and released in 1930.[255]

Archives with Mix films

The following film archives have prints of Tom Mix films. The abbreviations are used in the survival status section for the Fox films and in the notes section for all other films.

References

Citations
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  223. "Daredevil's Reward". ASFFDB. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
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  233. "King Cowboy". ASFFDB. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
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  235. "Outlawed". ASFFDB. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  236. "The Drifter". ASFFDB. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  237. "The Big Diamond Robbery". ASFFDB. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
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  242. "Destry Rides Again (1932)". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  243. "Destry Rides Again (1939)". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2015.
  244. "Destry". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2015.
  245. "The Rider of Death Valley". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  246. "The Texas Bad Man". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  247. "My Pal, the King". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  248. "The Fourth Horseman". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  249. "Hidden Gold". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  250. "Terror Trail". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  251. "Flaming Guns". AFI. 2015. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
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Bibliography

Main source

  • Birchard, Robert S. (1993). King Cowboy: Tom Mix and the Movies. Burbank, CA: Riverwood Press. ISBN 978-1-880756-05-8.

Secondary sources

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