Tomás Taveira
Tomás Taveira (born 1938) is a Portuguese architect. He has a degree in architecture from the Technical University of Lisbon and owns a post-graduation from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[1] Some of his most recognizable works include the Amoreiras Towers in Lisbon, three of the new stadiums for the 2004 UEFA European Football Championship in Portugal and the Allianz Parque stadium in São Paulo, Brazil.
Works
Tomás Taveira's emblematic buildings include:
- Alfragide Towers
- Zona J Housing Complex
- Amoreiras Towers, Lisbon, Portugal
- Arco-Íris Building, Lisbon, Portugal
- BNU building, Av. 5 de Outubro, Lisbon, Portugal
- Aveiro Stadium, Aveiro, Portugal
- Alvalade Stadium, Lisbon, Portugal
- Leiria Stadium, Leiria, Portugal
- New Arena Palestra Itália, São Paulo, Brazil[2]
Controversies
Video recordings affair
In 1989,[3] he was involved in a celebrity sex tape scandal[4] when some personal recordings he kept in videotapes were fortuitously discovered by his maid; unbeknownst to him, these recordings were duplicated and then used in an extortion attempt against him. Although Taveira initially complied with his former maid's demands, the recordings nevertheless found their way to the Portuguese magazine Semana Ilustrada, which had offered a substantial monetary reward in exchange for the copies. The recordings showed him having consensual sexual intercourse and rough anal sex with different women at home and inside his office at Amoreiras Towers, including some of his architecture students.[5] Since then he gained huge notoriety. The Spanish magazine Interviú also published photos of the recorded scenes which prompted Taveira's lawyer to request court action against the magazine.[6]
The infamous recordings with hardcore sexual content were made available in VHS tapes that spread to the general public and later on to peer-to-peer networks and pornographic video websites which accept user submissions.
Due to the scandal and related negative publicity, Taveira faced serious personal and professional setbacks until the late 1990s.[7] The scandal caused his divorce from his wife Amarílis Taveira.[8][9]
Bairro do Condado
The housing complex projected by Taveira in Marvila, Lisbon was scheduled for partial demolition. The main reason behind this municipal decision was urban and social degeneration caused by uncontrollable drug use and trafficking, increased crime rates and juvenile delinquency. The building complex proved to be quite propitious to such behaviours as it included quite a lot of underused, marginal spaces with difficult possibilities of natural surveillance.
One of the main streets, named The Corridor of Death has been the stage of many gangster homicides and other crimes. The municipality found no solution other than the demolition of some blocks, as it was impossible to regenerate such spaces created by Taveira. This area has been depicted many times in Portuguese film history, including in the film Zona J directed by Leonel Vieira and in the short-film Arena by João Salaviza, which won the Short Film Palme d'Or at Cannes Festival.
UTL affair
Taveira was a professor at the Faculty of Architecture of the Technical University of Lisbon until 2003, when he was expelled due to a disciplinary process.[10]
References
- (in Portuguese) Tomás Taveira. In Infopédia [Em linha]. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003-2009. [Consult. 2009-05-13]. Disponível na www: <URL: http://www.infopedia.pt/$tomas-taveira>.
- (in Portuguese) Jovem Pan Online on YouTube
- "Escândalo sexual nos anos 80 - Escândalo sexual nos anos 80 - Lembra-se de Tomás Taveira? Saiba o que anda a fazer o polémico arquiteto". VIP.pt (in European Portuguese). 2020-01-08. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
- "Tomás Taveira, protagonista do maior escândalo sexual pós 25 de Abril". www.flash.pt (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-04-29.
- "Rita é mãe e, por causa dos escândalos sexuais na faculdade, inscreveu-se com a filha no Krav Maga". CNN Portugal (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-08-12.
- (in Spanish) El arquitecto portugués Taveira demanda a la revista que publicó fotos de sus vídeos, El País, March 3, 1990
- (in Portuguese), "O arquitecto falou também, logo de início, sobre o escândalo das cassetes íntimas com divulgação nacional, que o tornou ainda mais famoso, embora por razões que nada têm a ver com a arquitectura. “Estive dez anos sem trabalho. Foi um longo período de meditação”, disse, contando que só voltou em pleno à sua profissão no final da década da 90.", A crítica da crítica da Arquitectura Archived 2011-11-17 at the Wayback Machine, Jornal Oeste Online (October 25, 2002)
- "Escândalo sexual nos anos 80 - Escândalo sexual nos anos 80 - Lembra-se de Tomás Taveira? Saiba o que anda a fazer o polémico arquiteto". VIP.pt (in European Portuguese). 2020-01-08. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
- "ELES CAÍRAM EM DESGRAÇA". www.cmjornal.pt (in European Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-04-29.
- (in Portuguese) Acórdão do Tribunal Central Administrativo Sul, Processo: 00411/04, Secção: Contencioso Administrativo - 2º Juízo (March 31, 2005)