Topo Chico (prison)
Topo Chico was a prison located in Monterrey, northern Mexico, close to Penitenciaría (Spanish for 'penitentiary') metro station.
Coordinates | 25°43′30″N 100°20′44″W |
---|---|
Status | closed |
Capacity | 3,685[1] |
Population | 4,091[1] (as of September 2015) |
Managed by | Secretariat of Public Security |
Director | Gregoria Salazar Robles[2] |
City | Monterrey |
State/province | Nuevo León |
Country | Mexico |
Notable prisoners | |
Jorge Lankenau |
The prison is an establishment of the Federal Government of Mexico and is administered by the Secretariat of Public Security (Spanish: Secretaría de Seguridad Pública, SSP). The director of the prison is Gregoria Salazar Robles, appointed 12 March 2012.[2]
As of September 2015 the prison was overcrowded with a capacity for 3,685 inmates but a population of 4,091.[1] The infrastructure in poor condition with generally no water, light or ventilation in the cells according to a 2014 report by United Nations Special Rapporteur Juan E. Méndez.[3]
Incidents
In 2011 police found the dismembered body of prison security chief Francisco Martinez Ramirez in a plastic box inside a car abandoned near Topo Chico.[4]
On 21 February 2012, 3 inmates were stabbed to death in targeted attacks at the prison.[5]
On 11 February 2016, 49 inmates were killed and 12 injured following a fight between two rival gangs at Topo Chico[6] in which inmates set fires affecting two of the prison's units.[7] Governor of Nuevo León state Jaime Rodríguez Calderón told journalists that one of the factions involved in the violence was led by a leader of the Zetas Cartel, and the leader of the other group was identified by Mexican media as a leader of the Gulf Cartel.[8]
References
- "Cuaderno mensual de información estadística penitenciaria nacional" (XLS) (in Spanish). September 2015.
- Porras Lara, Rosa Emilia (11 February 2016). "¿Quién es la directora de Topo Chico?" [Who is the director of Topo Chico?]. Milenio (in Spanish). Mexico City.
- Human Rights Council Session 28 Agenda item 3. Mission to Mexico A/HRC/28/68/Add.3 page 16. Juan E. Méndez 29 December 2014.
- "Mexican prison official murdered in Monterrey". BBC News. 6 February 2011.
- "3 inmates killed in Mexican prison". CNN. 21 February 2012.
- "Scores killed in prison brawl and blaze in Mexico". CBS News. 11 February 2016.
- Castillo, Mariano (11 February 2016). "52 dead in riot at Mexico's Topo Chico prison". CNN.
- Agren, David (11 February 2016). "Mexico prison riot: at least 52 people killed and 12 injured in Monterrey". The Guardian.