Tsoont Kol

Tsoont Kol (Kashmiri: /t͡sũ:ʈʰ kɔl/, literally 'Apple Stream') is a navigational canal running through the Srinagar city of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, that also helps to regulate the water level in the Dal lake. It branches out from the Jhelum just near the northern end of the Zero Bridge and rejoins it in the Maisuma locality of the old city, a few metres downstream of the Budshah Bridge. It has a lock gate known as Dal Gate to regulate the water level in the Dal lake which is located at a slightly higher elevation. The canal also has an island just after the Dal Gate, known as Chinar Bagh.[1]

Tsoont Kol
Tsoont Kol highlighted in blue, with the Dal lock marked in red.
Specifications
Length2.22 miles (3.57 km)
Maximum height above sea level5,215 ft (1,590 m)
Statusactive
Geography
Start pointJhelum River
End pointJhelum River
Connects toDal Lake

History

The canal has existed since ancient times when it bore the name "Mahasarit". Its main purpose has always been to take the surplus waters of the Dal lake into the Jhelum.[2] The canal gets its name from the Kashmiri word for quince, "bamb-tsoont", as there were many quince trees on its banks.[3]

References

  1. "Vitasta".
  2. Hussan, M. (1959), Kashmir Under the Sultans, Aakar Books, ISBN 978-81-878-7949-7
  3. "Lost Venice".


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