Tycho Brahe Prize
The Tycho Brahe Prize is awarded by the European Astronomical Society. Inaugurated in 2008, the prize is awarded annually in recognition of the pioneering development or exploitation of European astronomical instrumentation, or major discoveries based largely on such instruments.[1]
| Tycho Brahe Prize | |
|---|---|
| Awarded for | In recognition of the development or exploitation of European instruments, or major discoveries based largely on such instruments. |
| Country | Europe |
| Presented by | European Astronomical Society |
| First awarded | 2008 |
| Website | http://eas.unige.ch/tycho_brahe_prize.jsp |
Tycho Brahe Prize laureates
The following persons have received the Tycho Brahe Prize:[2]
| Year | Name | Contribution |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Göran Scharmer | He is one of the leading solar physicists with a remarkable track record in advancing ground-based solar observations.[3] |
| 2009 | Françoise Combes | She has done fundamental work in the area of dynamics of galaxies, on the interstellar medium in extragalactic systems, molecular absorption lines in the intergalactic medium, and on Dark Matter in the Universe.[4] |
| 2010 | Raymond Wilson | His profound theoretical and practical knowledge of optics and his vision for achieving optical perfection led him to the concept of Active Optics which changed the world of large telescopes overnight: No major telescope will any longer be built without Active Optics.[5] |
| 2011 | Michael Perryman | For his crucial role in the fostering of high precision, global stellar astrometry from space, in particular the development of the Hipparcos mission.[6] |
| 2012 | Reinhard Genzel | In recognition of his outstanding contributions to European near-infrared astronomy, through the development of sophisticated instrumentation, and for ground-breaking work in galactic and extra-galactic astronomy leading to the best evidence to date for the existence of black holes.[7] |
| 2013 | Massimo Tarenghi | In recognition of his central role in the development of the European Southern Observatory facilities that have resulted in Europe's world-leading role in ground-based astronomy.[8] |
| 2014 | Antoine Labeyrie | In recognition of his innovative concepts and inventions now widely used in modern optical imaging at high angular resolution |
| 2015 | Michel Mayor | In recognition of the development of instrumentation, which led to his discovery of the first extra-solar planet orbiting a solar-type star and to his leading role in this domain during the last twenty years |
| 2016 | Joachim Trümper | In recognition of his visionary development of X-ray instrumentation, from balloon experiments and the discovery of cyclotron lines probing the magnetic field of neutron stars to his leadership and strong scientific involvement in the ROSAT mission. |
| 2017 | Bernard Delabre | In recognition of his leading role in the optical design of astronomical telescopes, cameras and spectrographs over the past 40 years. |
| 2018 | Andrzej Udalski | In recognition of the role as driving force behind OGLE (Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment), one of the most successful and longest running sky-variability surveys ever undertaken. OGLE has made a significant impact on many fields in modern astrophysics. |
| 2019 | Guy Monnet | For fundamental contributions to the development and implementation of 3D spectroscopy on optical and infrared telescopes and for his international leadership of observatory instrumentation programmes. |
| 2020 | Stefano Vitale | For leading the LISA Pathfinder mission which has demonstrated with extraordinary precision the technology required for the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna whose fundamental aim is to observe low frequency gravitational waves from space. [9] |
| 2021 | Frank Eisenhauer[10] | For his leadership of the SINFONI and GRAVITY instruments on the ESO VLT, which revolutionized the study of exoplanets, super-massive black holes, and star forming galaxies in the Early Universe. |
| 2022 | Jean-Luc Starck[11] | For the development of novel astro-statistics methods and open source analysis tools which have enabled optimal scientific exploitation of astronomical data obtained from European space and ground based facilities leading to major discoveries in extragalactic astrophysics and cosmology.[12] |
References
- "Tycho Brahe Prize". European Astronomical Society. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
- "Tycho Brahe Prize". Homepage. European Astronomical Society. Retrieved 2018-06-28.
- "First Tycho Brahe Prize Awarded to Prof. Dr. Göran Scharmer" (PDF). European Astronomical Society Press Release. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- "Tycho Brahe Prize 2009 Awarded to French Astrophysicist" (PDF). European Astronomical Society Press Release. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- "Tycho Brahe Prize 2010 Awarded to ESO Telescope Designer". ESO Announcement. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- "Tycho Brahe Prize to Prof. Michael Perryman" (PDF). European Astronomical Society Press Release. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- "Tycho Brahe Prize 2012 Awarded to Reinhard Genzel". ESO Announcement. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- "2013 Tycho Brahe Prize Awarded to Massimo Tarenghi". ESO Announcement. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
- "Tycho Brahe Medal". European Astronomical Society. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
- "Frank Eisenhauer". www.mpe.mpg.de. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
- "Jean-Luc Starck". Retrieved 2022-05-11.
- "European Astronomical Society 2022 Prizes" (PDF). European Astronomical Society. 11 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
External links
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