USS Emeline

	USS Emeline (SP-175)
History
United States
Name	USS Emeline
Namesake	A name retained
Owner	Robert Graves of New York City
Builder	Ailsa Shipbuilding Company at Grenock, Scotland
Laid down	date unknown
Launched	1898
Christened	as Katoomba, later renamed Rivera and Emeline
Acquired	10 June 1917
Commissioned	14 July 1917
Decommissioned	19 May 1919 at New York City
Stricken	circa 1920
Homeport	Brest, France; New London, Connecticut;
Fate	Sold on 9 October 1920 to a San Diego, California, buyer
General characteristics
Type	Yacht
Tonnage	407 gross ton
Length	196'
Beam	24'
Draft	12' 6"
Propulsion	Steam engine
Speed	10 knots
Complement	72
Armament	Two 3" guns

USS Emeline (SP-175) was a yacht acquired by the U.S. Navy during World War I. She was outfitted with military equipment, including 3-inch guns, and was commissioned as a patrol craft, assigned to protect shipping in the North Atlantic Ocean. She saved the lives of survivors of shipwrecks, and provided escort protection from German submarines for commercial ships. Post-war she was sold to the highest bidder, who had the yacht sail to San Diego, California, for delivery.

Built in Scotland

Emeline (No. 175), a yacht, was built as Katoomba in 1898 by Ailsa Shipbuilding Company, Greenock, Scotland; purchased by the U.S. Navy 10 June 1917; and commissioned 14 July 1917.

World War I service

Assigned to the North Atlantic Ocean

Emeline arrived at Brest, France, 30 August 1917, for patrol off Ushant and to escort convoys between English and French ports. She gave invaluable aid to ships in distress, rescuing survivors of:

SS Spero, sunk on 2 November 1916 by SM U-69;
SS Saracen, wrecked on the rocks off Les Platresses on 26 December;
and survivors of the torpedoed SS John G. McCullough on 17 May 1918.

Post-war decommissioning and sale

She returned to New London, Connecticut, after the war, was decommissioned at New York City 19 May 1919, and sold 9 October 1920 to her new owner, R.J. Robinson of San Diego, California.

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
Emeline (American Steam Yacht, 1898). Previously named Katoomba and Rivera. Later named Katharine R. Served as USS Emeline (SP-175) in 1917-1920

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