Undecanal
Undecanal, also known as undecyl aldehyde, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H21CHO. It is an eleven-carbon aldehyde. A colourless, oily liquid, undecanal is a component of perfumes. Although it occurs naturally in citrus oils, it is produced commercially by hydroformylation of decene.[1]
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Preferred IUPAC name
Undecanal | |
Other names
Undecyl aldehyde | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.611 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C11H22O | |
Molar mass | 170.296 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colourless oil |
Density | 0.825 g cm−3 |
Melting point | −2 °C (28 °F; 271 K) |
Boiling point | 120 to 122 °C (248 to 252 °F; 393 to 395 K) |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H315, H412 | |
P264, P273, P280, P302+P352, P321, P332+P313, P362, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
It has been registered under the EU REACH scheme at >1000 tonnes by Oxea, which confirms the status as irritant.[2]
References
- Christian Kohlpaintner, Markus Schulte, Jürgen Falbe, Peter Lappe, Jürgen Weber, Guido D. Frey. "Aldehydes, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a01_321.pub3.
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