Underground Work (Women) Convention, 1935

Underground Work (Women) Convention, 1935 is an International Labour Organization Convention.

Underground Work (Women) Convention, 1935
C45
ILO Convention
Date of adoptionJune 21, 1935
Date in forceMay 30, 1937
ClassificationUnderground Work
SubjectOccupational Safety and Health
PreviousUnemployment Provision Convention, 1934 (shelved)
NextHours of Work (Coal Mines) Convention (Revised), 1935

It was established in 1935, with the preamble stating:

Having decided upon the adoption of certain proposals with regard to the employment of women on underground work in mines of all kinds,..

Ratifications

As of 2023, the treaty has been ratified by 98 states. Of the ratifying states, 30 have subsequently denounced the convention.

Country Ratification date Status
Afghanistan14/05/1937ratified
Angola04/06/1976ratified
Argentina14/03/1950ratified
Australia07/10/1953denounced on 20/05/1988
Austria03/07/1937denounced on 03/04/2008
Azerbaijan19/05/1992ratified
Bahamas25/05/1976ratified
Bangladesh22/06/1972ratified
Belarus (as the Byelorussian SSR)04/08/1961ratified
Belgium04/08/1937denounced on 30/05/2008
Bolivia15/11/1973ratified
Bosnia and Herzegovina02/06/1993denounced on 26/03/2018
Brazil22/09/1938ratified
Bulgaria29/12/1949ratified
Cameroon03/09/1962ratified
Canada16/09/1966denounced on 19/05/1978
Chile16/03/1946denounced on 30/05/1997
China (as the Republic of China)02/12/1936ratified
Costa Rica22/03/1960ratified
Côte d'Ivoire05/05/1961ratified
Croatia08/10/1991ratified
Cuba14/04/1936ratified
Cyprus23/09/1960denounced on 11/07/2017
Czech Republic01/01/1993denounced on 24/04/2008
Djibouti03/08/1978denounced on 29/05/2008
Dominican Republic12/08/1957ratified
Ecuador06/07/1954ratified
Egypt11/07/1947ratified
Estonia04/06/1937denounced on 06/12/2007
Fiji19/04/1974ratified
Finland03/03/1938denounced on 19/09/1997
France25/01/1938denounced on 02/05/2008
Gabon13/06/1961ratified
Germany15/11/1954denounced on 25/04/2008
Ghana20/05/1957ratified
Greece30/05/1936ratified
Guatemala07/03/1960ratified
Guinea-Bissau21/02/1977ratified
Guinea12/12/1966ratified
Guyana08/06/1966ratified
Haiti05/04/1960ratified
Honduras20/06/1960ratified
Hungary19/12/1938denounced on 30/05/2008
India25/03/1938ratified
Indonesia12/06/1950ratified
Ireland20/08/1936denounced on 27/05/1988
Italy22/10/1952denounced on 29/05/2008
Japan11/06/1956ratified
Kenya13/01/1964ratified
Kyrgyzstan31/03/1992ratified
Lebanon26/07/1962ratified
Lesotho31/10/1966ratified
Luxembourg03/03/1958denounced on 29/04/1988
Malawi22/03/1965ratified
Malaysia (as the Federation of Malaya)11/11/1957ratified
Malta09/06/1988denounced on 29/05/2008
Mexico21/02/1938ratified
Montenegro03/06/2006ratified
Morocco20/09/1956ratified
Netherlands20/02/1937denounced on 29/04/1998
New Zealand29/03/1938denounced on 23/06/1987
Nicaragua01/03/1976ratified
Nigeria17/10/1960ratified
North Macedonia[1]17/11/1991ratified
Pakistan25/03/1938ratified
Panama16/02/1959ratified
Papua New Guinea01/05/1976ratified
Peru08/11/1945denounced on 09/06/1997
Poland15/06/1957denounced on 29/05/2008
Portugal18/10/1937ratified
Russian Federation (as the Soviet Union)04/05/1961ratified
Saudi Arabia15/06/1978ratified
Serbia (as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia)24/11/2000ratified
Sierra Leone13/06/1961ratified
Singapore25/10/1965ratified
Slovakia01/01/1993denounced on 20/02/2008
Slovenia29/05/1992denounced on 18/03/2008
Solomon Islands06/08/1985ratified
Somalia18/11/1960ratified
South Africa25/06/1936ratified
Spain24/06/1958denounced
Sri Lanka20/12/1950ratified
Swaziland05/06/1981ratified
Sweden11/07/1936denounced on 15/06/1967
Switzerland23/05/1940ratified
Syrian Arab Republic26/07/1960ratified
Tajikistan26/11/1993ratified
Tanzania (as Tanganyika)30/01/1962ratified
Tunisia15/05/1957ratified
Turkey21/04/1938ratified
Uganda04/06/1963ratified
Ukraine (as the Ukrainian SSR)04/08/1961ratified
United Kingdom18/07/1936denounced on 26/05/1988
Uruguay18/03/1954denounced on 26/05/1978
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela20/11/1944ratified
Viet Nam03/10/1994ratified
Zambia02/12/1964denounced on 03/03/1998
Zimbabwe06/06/1980denounced on 30/05/2008

References

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