Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination
The Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination is a computer-based standardized examination for prospective undergraduates in Nigeria.[1] It is designed to assess problem solving, critical thinking, knowledge of scientific concepts and principles significance of each subject taken. Prior to 2014 the exam was a paper-and-pencil test; since May 17, 2014, however, all administrations of the exam have been computer-based.
| Acronym | UTME |
|---|---|
| Type | Computer-based standardized test |
| Developer / administrator | Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board |
| Purpose | Admissions to undergraduate programmes of tertiary institutions in Nigeria |
| Year started | 1978 |
| Duration | 2 hours |
| Score / grade range | 0 to 400. |
| Score / grade validity | 1 year. |
| Offered | Once a year. |
| Countries / regions | Nigeria. |
| Languages | English |
| Annual number of test takers | 1.48 million candidates in 2015. |
| Prerequisites / eligibility criteria | Candidate must be preparing to apply to a tertiary institution. Fluency in English assumed. |
| Fee | Varies year by year |
| Scores / grades used by | Universities, polytechnics and monotechnics in Nigeria. |
| Website | jamb |
Policies
Registration is usually once in a year, and candidates are allowed to register in four subjects. The use of English is compulsory and any other three subjects relevant to the proposed course of study as set out in the relevant chapters of the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination brochure.
The board prohibits the use of calculators, timers, or other electronic devices during the exam. Cellular phones are also strictly prohibited from exam rooms and individuals found to possess them are penalised, usually made to forfeit the exam. The only item that may be brought into the testing room is the candidate's Reprinted E-registration slip. Exam results are made available just few days after the exam has been conducted via board's website, SMS and email. The board also sends scores to universities and institutions being applied to.
Preparation
The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board does not prepare candidates for its examination by establishing secondary schools or tutorial centers, and no such institution is affiliated with the body.
However, the board provides a syllabus brochure, which is either made available online or given to students when they register. Candidates are expected to cover all the subject areas in the syllabus.
The board also has an online practice test on its website which enables students to practice. There are also some test software and applications which are made by several test preparatory companies, none of which are affiliated with the board.
Students also purchase books that contain questions asked in the exam during previous years. The book is made by different publishing companies.
JAMB Subject Combinations
1. Understanding JAMB Subject Combinations
JAMB subject combinations refer to the specific subjects that a student must select during the UTME (Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination) registration process. Each course of study has its unique set of required subjects, and students must carefully choose the right combination to be eligible for admission to their preferred courses.
2. Importance of Choosing the Right Subjects
Selecting the correct JAMB subject combinations is of paramount importance for several reasons:
- Course Eligibility: Different courses have specific subject requirements. By choosing the right subjects, students ensure they meet the prerequisites for their desired courses.
- Admission Chances: Universities and other tertiary institutions consider a student's subject combinations when evaluating their eligibility for admission. Inadequate subject choices may affect their chances of gaining admission.
- Career Alignment: JAMB subject combinations allow students to align their academic interests with their intended career paths, fostering a stronger connection between education and future goals.
3. Tips for Selecting JAMB Subject Combinations
To make informed decisions, consider the following tips:
- Research: Thoroughly research the subject requirements for your desired courses to avoid any misconceptions.
- Interests and Strengths: Choose subjects that align with your interests and in which you perform well.
- Future Goals: Select subjects that support your envisioned career path and higher education aspirations.
4. Common JAMB Subject Combinations for Major Fields of Study
Here are some common subject combinations for popular fields of study:
4.1 Science-Based Courses
Medicine and Surgery: Physics, Chemistry, Biology.
Engineering (Various Disciplines): Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry.
4.2 Arts and Humanities Courses
Law: Use of English, Literature in English, Government or History, and any other Arts or Social Science subject.
4.3 Social Sciences Courses
Economics: Mathematics, Economics, and any other Social Science subject.
Psychology: Use of English, Biology, Mathematics, and any other subject.
4.4 Engineering and Technology Courses
Civil Engineering: Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry.
Computer Science: Mathematics, Physics, one other Science subject.
4.5 Medical and Health Sciences Courses
Pharmacy: Use of English, Biology, Physics, Chemistry.
5. Combination Errors to Avoid
- Ignoring Subject Requirements: Avoid selecting subjects not required for your desired course of study.
- Lack of Proficiency: Choose subjects you are proficient in to maximize your chances of excelling.
6. Considerations for Undecided Students
- Versatile Choices: If unsure of a course, opt for subjects that are versatile and applicable to various fields.
- Seeking Guidance: Seek counsel from teachers, mentors, or professionals to explore suitable career options.
References
- "Myschoolbeam". Myschoolbeam. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
2. https://careerwagmi.com/category/jamb/jamb-subject-combinations/