Union Démocratique Mauricienne

The Union Démocratique Mauricienne (UDM) was a political party in Mauritius.

Union Démocratique Mauricienne
Founded1969
IdeologyConservatism
Francophilia
Political positionCentre-right to right-wing
ColoursOrange
Election symbol
Torch Flambeau

History

In 1969 the Union Démocratique Mauricienne (UDM) was founded by barrister and politician Guy Ollivry and other members of the Legislative Assembly following their resignation from the Parti Mauricien Social Démocrate (PMSD). Other prominent figures who left the PMSD to join the newly-formed UDM were Raymond Rivet and Maurice Lesage. They refused to support PMSD's leader Gaëtan Duval's decision to move, without elections, from Opposition to the ailing government led by Seewoosagur Ramgoolam who had lost the support of Sookdeo Bissoondoyal's IFB.[1]

Innovations

Before the dissolution of Ollivry's party in 1995 it campaigned for electoral reform, proportional representation, as well as share ownership of workers in each enterprise.[2]

Electoral success

Union Démocratique Mauricienne presented a large number of candidates at the 1976 Legislative Assembly elections, collecting 1.03% of votes but no UDM candidate was elected.[3][4] At the 1982 General Elections the UDM's candidates collected 0.11% of votes but none of them was elected.[5]

Controversies

In 2005 during investigations by the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) on the embezzlement of nearly Rs 1 Billion from Mauritius Commercial Bank (MCB) to the detriment of the National Pensions Fund (NPF) by masterminds Teeren Appasamy, Robert Lesage, Dev Manraj, Renu Manraj, Thierry Sauzier and others, donations made to UDM came to light.[6] Teeren Appasamy's associate Donald Ha Yeung revealed to ICAC that Rs 1 Million was used in an attempt to revive Guy Ollivry's defunct party UDM. In addition they also financed the Labour Party's congresses, a short-lived propagandist newspaper L'Indépendant, commemoration of Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam's birthday (Rs 0.9 Million), as well as air tickets for Navin Ramgoolam's travels. Appasamy's contact within the Labour Party was Navin Ramgoolam's Finance Minister Vasant Bunwaree.[7]

References

  1. Khan, Iqbal (2 August 2019). "The 1969 moment". L'Express. Retrieved 2019-08-02.
  2. "Hommage à Me Guy Ollivry: Mort d'un vrai mousquetaire de la démocratie et des droits". Le Mauricien. Retrieved 2015-11-08.
  3. "Results of 1976 elections". Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 2021-07-08.
  4. "Results of 1976 elections in all constituencies" (PDF). Govt of Mauritius. Retrieved 2021-07-08.
  5. "Results of 1982 elections in all constituencies" (PDF). Govt of Mauritius. Retrieved 2021-07-08.
  6. "An intricate saga". LExpress. Retrieved 2004-02-17.
  7. "Appasamy's associate implicates opposition". L'Express. Retrieved 2005-04-05.
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