CFMI-FM
CFMI-FM (branded as Rock 101) is a Canadian radio station in the Metro Vancouver region of British Columbia. It broadcasts at 101.1 MHz on the FM band with an effective radiated power of 100,000 watts (peak) from a transmitter on Mount Seymour in the District of North Vancouver. Owned by Corus Entertainment, the studios are located in Downtown Vancouver, in the TD Tower. The station has a classic hits format.
Broadcast area | Greater Vancouver |
---|---|
Frequency | 101.1 MHz (FM) (HD Radio) |
Branding | Rock 101 |
Programming | |
Format | Classic hits HD2: CKNW HD3: CKGO |
Ownership | |
Owner |
|
CKNW, CKGO, CFOX-FM, CHAN-DT, Global News: BC 1 | |
History | |
First air date | March 22, 1970 |
Call sign meaning | C FM I (Roman numeral, reference to former on-air branding FM One) |
Technical information | |
Class | C |
ERP | 53 kW average 100 kW peak |
HAAT | 368.4 metres (1,209 ft) |
Transmitter coordinates | 49.345°N 122.973°W |
Links | |
Website | rock101.com |
History
CFMI first signed on in early 1970. Over the years, the station added FM transmitters in most of British Columbia. After experiencing technical difficulties related to the location of its main transmitter, CFMI received Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) approval on July 26, 2011 to relocate that transmitter (decreasing the antenna's height above average terrain from 686 to 386.4 metres in the process), and at the same time to increase its average effective radiated power (ERP) from 37,000 to 53,000 watts (maximum ERP changing from 75,000 to 100,000 watts).[1]
Overview
The station signed on with a very-short-lived country format. This was followed by a light-popular music format ("pop for adults"). CFMI was distinguished in its earlier years by being a technical innovator of early automation systems. Stereo automation systems of the day relied heavily on reel-to-reel tape machines for music. CFMI's automation had no reel machines, but relied totally on cartridge carousels, which allowed greater programming flexibility ("random access"), but no broadcast cartridges of the day could reproduce quality stereo. The response of CFMI's engineers was to invent a new cartridge that could: the Aristocart. Parent company Western International Communications went on to develop a manufacturing division, exporting these improved cartridges to broadcasters around the world. Today's broadcasters use computer systems with large hard drives to reproduce music digitally, and have no need of tape systems. But in its heyday (circa 1975-1990), the Aristocart was an improvement to a technical problem shared by all commercial stereo broadcasters.
Among CFMI's programming innovations was Discumentary, a one-hour musical documentary of programming featuring a particular artist or a particular theme. This was developed in response to the CRTC's requirement for foreground programming. The Discumentary programs were written by Paul Wiggins and voiced by Dave McCormick, then Terry David Mulligan and syndicated throughout Canada, and broadcast internationally on the Anik D satellite. Later, CRTC regulations phased out the need for foreground programming, and CFMI phased out Discumentary.
Rebroadcasters
CFMI also operates on a number of low-power FM transmitters.
Alberta
City of license | Identifier | Frequency | Power | Class | RECNet | CRTC Decision |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luscar | VF2213 | 96.5 FM | 20 watts | LP | Query | CRTC 93-278 |
Rainbow Lake | VF2293 | 92.3 FM | 10 watts | VLP | Query | CRTC 95-704 |
British Columbia
City of license | Identifier | Frequency | Power | Class | RECNet | CRTC Decision |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whistler | CFMI-FM-1 | 90.7 FM | 50 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 2000-207 |
Donald Station | VF2000 | 94.5 FM | 21 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 96-6 |
Granisle | VF2004 | 101.5 FM | 50 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 96-37 |
Boston Bar | VF2006 | 92.9 FM | 50 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 86-270 |
Tumbler Ridge | VF2051 | 101.1 FM | 8 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 92-736 |
Fort James | VF2100 | 99.9 FM | 10 watts | VLP | Query | Decision CRTC 90-373 |
Chetwynd | VF2104 | 100.5 FM | 27 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 94-123 |
Valemount | VF2122 | 91.1 FM | 16 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 90-1042 |
McBride | VF2151 | 101.1 FM | 37 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 91-871 |
Riley Creek | VF2194 | 104.5 FM | 22 watts | LP | Query | Décision CRTC 99-44 |
Kemano | VF2209 | 103.5 FM | 10 watts | VLP | Query | Decision CRTC 93-66 |
Dease Lake | VF2223 | 100.1 FM | 1 watt | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 93-708 |
Hagensborg | VF2287 | 92.7 FM | 23 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 95-55 |
Burton | VF2296 | 90.5 FM | 1 watt | VLP | Query | Decision CRTC 95-792 |
Avola | VF2316 | 93.5 FM | 20 watts | LP | Query | Decision CRTC 98-145 |
Blue River | VF2318 | 93.9 FM | 8 watts | VLP | Query | Decision CRTC 98-144 |
Bralorne | VF2327 | 101.1 FM | 1 watt | VLP | Query | Decision CRTC 96-640 |
Campbell River | VF2378 | 102.3 FM | 11 watts | LP | Query | |
Fraser Lake | VF2473 | 92.1 FM | 36 watts | LP | Query |
Newfoundland and Labrador
City of license | Identifier | Frequency | Power | Class | RECNet | CRTC Decision |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burgeo | VF2076 | 92.3 FM | 50 watts | LP | Query | CRTC 89-423 |
Saskatchewan
City of license | Identifier | Frequency | Power | Class | RECNet | CRTC Decision |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carrot River | VF2212 | 101.1 FM | 15 watts | LP | Query | CRTC 2001-7 |
La Ronge | VF2376 | 101.1 FM | 12 watts | LP | Query |
References
- "Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2011-440". CRTC. July 26, 2011. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
- "Canada Stations - HD Radio". Xperi. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
External links
- Rock 101
- CFMI-FM history – Canadian Communications Foundation
- CFMI-FM in the REC Canadian station database