Vadim Gigin

Vadim Gigin (Russian: Вадим Францевич Гигин, Belarusian: Вадзім Гігін, Vadzim Hihin born October 21, 1977) is a Belarusian propagandist, TV host, historian and politician. He was included into a sanctions list of the European Union in 2011 – 2016.

Vadim Frantsevich Gigin
Вадим Францевич Гигин
Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences at the Belarusian State University
In office
2016–2021
PresidentAlexander Lukashenko
Chief editor of Bielaruskaja Dumka
In office
2008–2016
PresidentAlexander Lukashenko

Biography

In 1999 V. Gigin graduated from the History Faculty of the Belarusian State University and worked in the press service of the Prosecution Service of the Republic of Belarus under another well-known propagandist, Jury Azaryonok.

In 2006 – 2008 Gigin was head of the Minsk city branch of the state youth organization, the Belarusian Republican Youth Union.

From 2008 to 2016, Gigin was chief editor of the magazine Bielaruskaja Dumka, published by the Presidential Administration of Belarus.

From 2016 to 2021, Gigin was the Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences at the Belarusian State University.[1][2]

He was also moderator of a political talk show on the state-owned TV channel ONT.[3]

In June 2023, Gigin was appointed director of the National Library of Belarus.[4]

Accusations and sanctions

Vadim Gigin has been criticized for advocating and promoting Russian nationalism and a Russian nationalist view on the History of Belarus.[5] He has publicly praised the 19th century Russian administrator of what now are Belarus and Lithuania, Mikhail Muravyov-Vilensky, known for his harsh policy of Russification and repressions against participants of the anti-Russian January Uprising.[6]

In 2011, after the wave of repressions that followed the 2010 presidential election, Vadim Gigin and several other top managers and employees of major state media became subject to an EU travel ban and asset freeze as part of a sanctions list of 208 individuals responsible for political repressions, electoral fraud and propaganda in Belarus.[7] The sanctions were lifted in 2016.

In the EU Council's decision,[8] Gigin was described as "one of the most vocal and influential members of the state propaganda machine in the printed press. He has supported and justified the repression of the democratic opposition and of civil society, which are systematically highlighted in a negative and derogatory way using falsified information, in particular after the Presidential elections in 2010."

In October 2022, Ukraine imposed sanctions against Gigin.[9]

In August 2023, Gigin was again added to the sanctions list of the European Union.[10] In the same month, Switzerland,[11] North Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, Ukraine, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway[12] joined these sanctions.

See also

References
  1. Biography at the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences Official Website
  2. "Деканом факультета философии и социальных наук назначена кандидат философских наук Вероника Святославовна Сайганова". Belarusian State University (in Russian). October 4, 2021.
  3. ONT official website
  4. "Вадима Гигина отправили в библиотеку". Narodnaya Volya (in Russian). June 6, 2022.
  5. Фігуры тыдня: Мікалай Лузгін, Вадзім Гігін, Анатоль Лябедзька [Figures of the Week: Mikalay Luzhin, Vadim Gigin, Anatol Liabedzka] – Novy Chas, January 25, 2013
  6. Новы рэдактар «Беларускай думкі» захапляецца Мураўёвым-Вешальнікам [New editor of Bielaruskaja Dumka admires Muravyov the Hangman] – Nasha Niva, February 15, 2008
  7. Поўны спіс 208 беларускіх чыноўнікаў, якім забаронены ўезд у ЕС – Nasha Niva, October 11, 2011
  8. Council Decision 2012/642/CFSP of 15 October 2012 concerning restrictive measures against Belarus
  9. "Gigin Vadim Frantsevich". National Agency for Prevention of Corruption.
  10. "ЕС увёў новыя санкцыі супраць лукашэнкаўскай Беларусі. Што і хто ў новым пакеце?". Novy Chas (in Belarusian). August 3, 2023.
  11. "Ukraine: Switzerland implements new sanctions against Belarus". Federal Council. August 30, 2023.
  12. "Statement by the High Representative on behalf of the EU on the alignment of certain countries concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine". Council of the European Union. August 21, 2023.
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