Valentín Alsina

Valentín Alsina (December 16, 1802 – September 6, 1869) was an Argentine lawyer and politician.

Valentín Alsina
Daguerreotype of Alsina, 1854
National Senator
In office
May 2, 1868  September 6, 1869
ConstituencyBuenos Aires
In office
May 24, 1862  April 30, 1868
ConstituencyBuenos Aires
Provisional President of the Senate
In office
1865–1869
Preceded byPedro Ferré
Succeeded bySalustiano Zavalía
In office
1862–1864
Preceded byMarcos Paz
Succeeded byPedro Ferré
Governor of Buenos Aires
In office
December 21, 1858  October 23, 1859
Preceded byPastor Obligado
Succeeded byFelipe Llavallol
In office
October 31, 1852  December 7, 1852
Preceded byManuel Guillermo Pinto
Succeeded byManuel Guillermo Pinto
Personal details
BornDecember 16, 1802
Buenos Aires, Argentina
DiedSeptember 6, 1869 (aged 66)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Political partyUnitarian Party
SpouseAntonia Maza de Alsina
ProfessionLawyer

Biography

Early life

Alsina was born in Buenos Aires and studied law at the University of Córdoba. He occupied diverse posts in government, and had a successful civil career as an advocate and professor of law at the University of Buenos Aires.

Political views

Under the government of Juan Manuel de Rosas, he had to leave the country, as his liberal ideas did not please the dictator at all. From his refuge in Montevideo, he supported the opposition against de Rosas, both financially and through publications.

When Rosas was deposed by Justo José de Urquiza, Alsina returned to Buenos Aires, and he was elected provincial Governor in 1852. However, he resigned after a few months, shortly before a military coup took place. In 1853, Buenos Aires left the Argentine Confederation and declared itself an independent state. Alsina, a fervent supporter of Buenos Aires Province independence, became Governor again in 1857. In 1859, open hostilities broke out between Buenos Aires and the Argentine Confederation, led by Urquiza. After the defeat of the Buenos Aires army at the Battle of Cepeda on October 23, 1859, Alsina had to resign his post, and shortly after Buenos Aires rejoined the Confederation. Alsina became a member of the Argentine Senate in 1862.

When Bartolomé Mitre (President of Argentina between 1862 and 1868) offered him a position as member of the Argentine Supreme Court he refused and remained serving as a Senator until his death, which occurred just a few months after he took the oath of his son Adolfo Alsina, who became Vice President of Argentina in 1868.

References

  • Historical Dictionary of Argentina. London: Scarecrow Press, 1978.

See also

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