Victor Fuentealba

Victor William Fuentealba (born September 1, 1922) is an American former labor union leader.

Born in Canton, Baltimore, Fuentealba attended Calvert Hall College High School and then Johns Hopkins University. In 1942, he joined the United States Army, serving during World War II with the 83rd Infantry Division and then the 84th Division. From 1944, he served in Europe, supporting medics in treating soldiers with combat fatigue. He was injured and captured by Nazi forces on April 14, 1945, but was freed less than a day later by advancing Allied forces. He used his knowledge of German to aid negotiations.[1]

After being freed, Fuentealba was treated for his injuries in various hospitals, then in 1946 returned to Baltimore.[1] He studied at Loyola College and then the University of Maryland, qualifying as a lawyer in 1950. In addition, he played both saxophone and clarinet, and joined the American Federation of Musicians. He was elected as president of his local union in 1956. In 1967, he was elected to the union's international executive board, and then in 1970 as a vice-president of the union.[2]

In 1978, Fuentealba was elected as the union's president. As leader of the union, he promoted live music and proposed a tax on blank recording media.[3] Leaders of some of the union's locals became unhappy with an agreement Fuentealba negotiated with recording companies, and in 1987 he was defeated, in the union's first ever contested presidential election. He argued that unfair and illegal means had been used to influence conference delegates, and unsuccessfully called on the government to order a mail-in ballot of all union members.[4][5]

Fuentealba is also prominent in the Veterans of Foreign Wars, having joined in 1946, and rising to serve a term as the organization's judge advocate general. He also served 15 years as Maryland's judge advocate, and on his 100th birthday was still commander of the organization's post 9083.[6]

References

  1. Quaranta, Cadence (November 11, 2022). "'We still carry the battle scars': 100-year-old World War II veteran Victor Fuentealba reflects on Veterans Day". The Baltimore Banner. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  2. "Victor Fuentealba takes helm of musicians union". AFL-CIO News. January 31, 1978.
  3. "A Musicless Day Proposed By Musicians' Union Head". New York Times. June 27, 1981.
  4. "Musicians' Union Head Ousted by Dissident". New York Times. June 19, 1987. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  5. Bernstein, Harry (July 21, 1987). "Sour Notes Heard in the Musicians Union". LA Times. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
  6. "WWII Vet Turns 100". Veterans of Foreign Wars. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
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