Viette Brown Sprague

Viette Brown Sprague (February 12, 1846 – November 2, 1923) was an American teaching missionary in Kalgan, China. She described her experiences during the Boxer Rebellion in a published memoir.

Viette Brown Sprague
A young white woman with curly hair parted center. She is wearing a high frilly white collar and a strand of large, light-colored beads.
Viette Brown Sprague as a young woman.
Born
Viette Isabel Brown

February 12, 1846
Newark, Wayne County, New York
DiedNovember 2, 1923
Manchester, New York
Occupation(s)Educator, Christian missionary in China

Early life

Viette Isabel Brown was born in Newark, New York, the daughter of Hiram Leicester Brown and Hester Ann Bonker Brown. She graduated from Mount Holyoke College in 1871.[1]

Career

As a young woman, Sprague was a teacher in New York, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. After her mother died and her father remarried, she went to China, married at Tientsin, and became a missionary under the auspices of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions; in 1893, she began teaching at a mission girls' school in Kalgan, China (her husband had been there since 1874).[2][3] The Spragues temporarily fled to Mongolia and were rescued by Russians in the Gobi Desert in 1900,[4] during the unrest of the Boxer Rebellion.[5][6] They were included in a list of "Foreigners Who Have Probably Been Slain" on the front page of a San Francisco newspaper published in July 1900.[7] She wrote and published an account of her experiences,[8] and wrote shorter items about the Kalgan mission and about anti-footbinding efforts, for American church publications.[3][9]

The Spragues recovered from their ordeal in the United States, then returned to Kalgan in 1902, and stayed there until 1910.[1][10] While at Kalgan, she worked with fellow American missionaries Abbie Goodrich Chapin and Mary E. Andrews on their visits from Tungzhou.[11] After retiring to Shortsville, New York, she was active as a church worker and temperance lecturer.[12]

Personal life

Viette Brown married a widower, Christian missionary William Parmelee Sprague, in 1893. She was widowed when William Sprague died in 1919,[10] and she died in 1923, aged 77 years, in Manchester, New York.[13] Her papers are in the collection of Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections.[14]

References

  1. "Viette Brown Sprague". Mount Holyoke Historical Atlas. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
  2. "Missionaries in China". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. 1900-06-12. p. 2. Retrieved 2020-11-19 via Newspapers.com.
  3. Sprague, Mrs. Viette I. (October 1905). "Work in Kalgan". Life and Light for Woman. 35: 446–449 via Internet Archive.
  4. "Notes from China". The Mount Holyoke. 10: 82–83. October 1900.
  5. "American Missionaries in Russia". The Butte Miner. 1900-09-19. p. 1. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
  6. "List of Names". Los Angeles Herald. June 12, 1900. p. 2. Retrieved November 18, 2020 via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
  7. "Foreigners Who Have Probably Been Slain". San Francisco Call. July 7, 1900. p. 1. Retrieved November 18, 2020 via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
  8. Sprague, Vettie Brown (1900). Reminiscences Connected with the Early Uprising of the Boxers in China.
  9. Sprague, Mrs. Viette B. (November 1898). "In Memoriam". Life and Light for Woman. 28: 523–527 via Internet Archive.
  10. Obituary Record of Graduates of Amherst College for the Academical Year Ending ... Amherst College. 1919. p. 655.
  11. "Viette Brown Sprague teaching Chinese Women, 1903". Five College Compass - Digital Collections. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
  12. "Shortsville W. C. T. U. to Meet". Democrat and Chronicle. 1922-01-02. p. 22. Retrieved 2020-11-19 via Newspapers.com.
  13. "Sprague Estate". The Daily Messenger. 1923-11-23. p. 4. Retrieved 2020-11-19 via Newspapers.com.
  14. "Viette Brown Sprague papers". Five College Compass - Digital Collections. Retrieved 2020-11-19.
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