Vingroup
Vingroup Joint Stock Company (Vietnamese: Tập đoàn Vingroup – Công ty CP, lit. 'Vingroup Company - JSC'), is the largest conglomerate of Vietnam,[1] focusing on technology, industry,[2] real estate development, retail and services ranging from healthcare to hospitality. The company was founded by property developer and entrepreneur Phạm Nhật Vượng in Ukraine in 1993 as Technocom and was originally producing food products.
Vingroup | |
Type | Public |
HOSE: VIC | |
Industry | Conglomerate |
Founded | August 8, 1993 Ukraine |
Founder | Phạm Nhật Vượng |
Headquarters | Vinhomes Riverside, , |
Area served | Vietnam |
Key people | Phạm Nhật Vượng (Chairman) Nguyễn Việt Quang (CEO) |
Subsidiaries | See § Subsidiaries |
Website | vingroup.net |
History
Vingroup was founded in Ukraine on August 8, 1993 as Technocom, originally producing dried foods, such as instant noodles, mainly under the Mivina brand by Phạm Nhật Vượng.
Timeline:
- In 2000, the company began operations in Vietnam.
- In 2006, Vinpearl Land, the first amusement park was opened in Nha Trang.
- In 2007, Vingroup was listed on the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange.[3]
- In 2010, Vingroup sold its Ukraine operation to Nestlé for $150 million USD.[4]
- In October 2014, Vingroup bought the supermarket chain OceanMart in a move to gain market share in the retail industry, and renamed it VinMart.
- In September 2015, Vingroup launched a major animal conservation program on Phú Quốc, Vietnam's largest island.[5]
- In October 2015, Vingroup bought the Vietnamese supermarket chain Maximark.[6]
- In 2016, Vingroup began operating their Vinmec healthcare and Vinschool education subsidiaries as non-profits.[3]
- In September 2017, Vingroup started construction of a car factory for the VinFast subsidiary.[7]
- In May 2018, 10% of Vinhomes was made public on the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange.[8] The 25 year anniversary of Vingroup was celebrated by the opening of the Vingroup owned Landmark 81 tower in Ho Chi Minh City, the tallest completed building in Southeast Asia at the time.[9]
- In October 2018, Vingroup announced that VinFast, its car division, would become the first domestic car manufacturer, with an annual production capacity of 250,000 cars. $3.5 billion was invested in the development of this project.[10]
- In December 2018, Vingroup entered the smartphone market with the launch of VSmart phones, running on Android. The smartphones are produced by the VinSmart unit.[11][12]
- In November 2018, the city of Hanoi announced that the city would be hosting a Formula 1 Grand Prix starting in April 2020, with Vingroup as the promoter of the project. The race was later cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[13]
- In 2019, Vingroup automobile subsidiary VinFast introduced three new combustion vehicles. [14]
- In March 2019, Vingroup acquired the e-wallet platform MonPay.[15]
- In May 2019, South Korean conglomerate SK Group bought a 6.1% stake in Vingroup for $1 billion.[16][17]
- In February 2020, Vinpearl Land rebranded as VinWonders.
- In May 2021, Vingroup announced that it would cease the production of smartphones and televisions.[18]
- On February 9, 2022, Nikkei reported that Vingroup lost approximately $1.05 billion in 2021 "at its manufacturing segment last year due to sluggish sales of gasoline-powered cars at home and growing investments in the emerging electric vehicle business."[19]
Subsidiaries
- Vinhomes: Residential real estate development
- VinFast: Automobile, cars, and motorbike manufacturing[20][21]
- VinBus: Operator of electric buses[22]
- VinSmart: Smartphones and televisions
- Vincom: Shopping malls (Vincom Centre, Vincom Plaza, Vincom Mega Mall, Vincom+)
- VinPearl: Resorts
- VinSchool: K-12 Education
- VinWonders : Amusement parks and attractions such as an ice skating rink and a water park and Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc.[23][24]
- VinMec: Officially opened in 2012, VinMec currently consists of 7 general hospitals and 2 clinics.[25]
- VinUniversity: Higher education institution, in partnership with Cornell University and University of Pennsylvania[26][27]
- VinFa: Pharmaceutical[28]
- VinID: Technology product development – providing Fintech, Loytal and Digital Marketing services with roughly 7 million users in 2019.[29]
- VinCommerce: Convenience stores (VinMart+) and supermarkets (VinMart). Controlling stake sold to Masan Group in 2019, but VinGroup retains a large stake.[30] South Korean conglomerate SK Group has agreed to acquire a 16.3%[31]
- VINCSS: Network Security Services[32]
- Vincom Office: Office real estate
- VinES (Vin Energy Solution): EV battery manufacturer
- VinBigData: Big Data
- VinAI: Artificial Intelligence
- Thien Tam Fund: Philanthropical organization on behalf of Vingroup[33]
References
- Nguyen, Daisy (February 5, 2020). "Vietnam's largest conglomerate reports huge profits". Vietnam Insider. Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
- "Vietnam's Vingroup announces ambitious plan to become tech corporation". Tuoi Tre News. August 23, 2018. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
- Annual Report 2016 (PDF), archived from the original (PDF) on July 27, 2018
- "Company Nestle bought the Kharkov trademark enterprise "Mivina"". Economy of Ukraine. February 26, 2010. Archived from the original on March 1, 2010.
- "Vingroup begins animal conservation programme on Phu Quoc; safari next". VietNamNet. September 15, 2015. Archived from the original on June 2, 2019. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- "Vingroup announces plan to buy supermarket chain". Việt Nam News. Archived from the original on October 1, 2020. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- "Vietnam's Vingroup starts construction on $1-1.5 billion first..." Reuters. September 2, 2017. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- Daga, Anshuman (May 7, 2018). "Vinhomes raises $1.35 billion in Vietnam's biggest share issue:..." Reuters.
- Chi, Hue (July 27, 2018). "Vietnam's tallest Landmark opens for business – VnExpress International". VnExpress.
- Pearson, James (October 3, 2018). "Fast and serious: Vietnam's first domestic car manufacturer bets big". Reuters. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- Reed, John (December 15, 2018). "Vingroup targets 30% Vietnam smartphone market with first mobile". Financial Times. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- "Vietnam's Vingroup targets global markets with smartphones in tech shift". Reuters. December 14, 2018. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- "Vietnam to host Formula 1 Grand Prix from 2020 | Formula 1®". Formula One. November 7, 2018. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- K, Oanh Ha; Nguyen, Kieu Giang; Boudreau, John (June 8, 2020). "Vietnam's Richest Man Has a Plan to Save the Virus-Stricken World". Bloomberg News. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
- Nguyen, Quynh (May 24, 2019). "Vietnam's Vingroup acquires e-wallet platform MonPay". DealStreetAsia. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- "SK Group invests $1 billion in Vingroup as part of Vietnam expansion". Reuters. May 16, 2019. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- "SK Group to buy 6.1% stake in Vietnam's Vingroup for US$1b". The Business Times. May 16, 2019. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- Onishi, Tomoya (May 11, 2021). "Vingroup makes quick exit out of smartphones in shift to EVs". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
- Onishi, Tomoya (February 9, 2022). "Vingroup loses $1bn in manufacturing on poor sales of gasoline cars". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
- Vasilash, Gary S. "VinFast: A Vietnamese Auto Startup Living Up to Its Name". www.adandp.media. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- "Vietnam's Vingroup takes trip into unknown with first 'national car'". Financial Times. February 6, 2018.
- "Vingroup: 3,000 electric buses in Vietnam's future". Sustainable Bus. May 6, 2019. Retrieved April 23, 2022.
- "Khám Phá Vinpearl Safari Phú Quốc". John's Tours Phu Quoc. June 17, 2020.
- "Khám Phá Vinwonders Phú Quốc – Công Viên Chủ Đề Lớn Nhất Việt Nam – Công Viên San Hô Phú Quốc".
- "List of Clinic, Hospital in Vietnam (Page 1) | Vinmec". VinMec (in Vietnamese). Retrieved February 12, 2022.
- "VinUni creates breakthrough in higher education quality". Việt Nam News. April 19, 2018. Archived from the original on April 19, 2018.
- Kelley, Susan (March 13, 2018). "Cornell to collaborate with Vingroup to establish VinUniversity in Hanoi, Vietnam – Cornell Chronicle". Cornell Chronicle.
- "Vingroup enters pharmaceutical industry with Vinfa". VinGroup. April 10, 2018. Archived from the original on July 21, 2018.
- "Siêu ứng dụng thông minh cho người Việt". VinID (in Vietnamese). Retrieved December 31, 2021.
- Dougn, Dean (December 3, 2019). "VinCommerce and VinEco of Vingroup will be merged with Masan Consumer". Vietnam Insider.
- "SK Group acquires stake in VinCommerce for $410m". Retail Insight Network. April 7, 2021. Retrieved December 31, 2021.
- "Vingroup opens three technology firms". Việt Nam News (in Vietnamese). November 23, 2018. Retrieved December 31, 2021.
- "Quỹ Thiện Tâm – Giới thiệu – LỜI MỞ ĐẦU". quythientam.com (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on June 23, 2018.
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