Vista Spirit hybrid-class cruise ship

The Vista Spirit hybrid-class cruise ship is the culmination of two cruise ship designs. Carnival Corporation had two competing and very similar ship designs, the Vista class and Spirit class. The Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri constructed Vista-class ships for Holland America and P&O Cruises and the Finnish STX shipbuilder built Spirit-class vessels for the Carnival and Costa brands. Both designs incorporated Azipods, and were Panamax ships around 90,000 gross tonnage (GT).

Vista Spirit hybrid class
Class overview
BuildersFincantieri
Operators
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Built2006–2010
In service2007–present
Planned4
Completed4
Active4
General characteristics
TypeCruise ship
Tonnage92,700 GT
Length964.5 ft (294.0 m)
Beam
  • 106 ft (32 m) waterline,
  • 120 ft (37 m) extreme (bridge wings)
Height205 ft (62 m) keel to funnel
Draft26.2 ft (8.0 m)
Decks16 total, 12 passenger
Installed power
    • MS Queen Elizabeth: 4 × MaK 12VM43C
    • 2 × MaK 8M43C
    • 64,000 kW (86,000 hp) (combined)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 23.7 knots (43.9 km/h; 27.3 mph) maximum,
  • Service speed 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Capacity2,081 passengers
Crew900

Background

The visual differences between the ships include:

  • Vista-class ships had an external observation lift mid-ship on both sides of the ship, a wider forward and aft deck-width and a tiered forward section on the passenger cabin decks. Vista-class vessels also tend to have an additional upper deck just forward of the funnel.
  • Spirit-class ships have an alternate wide-narrow-wide-narrow-wide deck width along their length and a flat forward section leading to the bow of the ship with small windows

Hybrid design

The hybrid design was first launched as Queen Victoria in 2007.

The hull, bow, and stern of the Vista Spirit hybrid class are identical; except for Queen Victoria which differs in some details.

Ships in class

BuiltShipOperatorBuilderTonnageFlagNotesImage
2007Queen VictoriaCunard LineFincantieri92,700 GT Bermuda
2009Carnival LuminosaCarnival Cruise LineFincantieri92,700 GT ItalyAs of November 2022, sails as a part of Carnival Cruise Line's Spirit Class
2010Costa DeliziosaCosta CruisesFincantieri92,700 GT Italy
2010Queen ElizabethCunard LineFincantieri92,700 GT Bermuda
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