List of North American horse breeds
This is a list of horse breeds usually considered to originate or have developed in Canada and the United States. Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively from those countries.
Breeds
- American Bashkir Curly[1]: 434
- American Belgian Draft[1]: 434
- American Cream Draft[1]: 434
- American Drum Horse[1]: 434
- American Indian Horse[1]: 434
- American Miniature Horse[1]: 434
- American Paint Horse[1]: 435
- American Quarter Horse[1]: 435, 497
- American Saddlebred[1]: 435
- American Shetland Pony[1]: 435
- American Sorraia Mustang[1]: 435
- American Walking Pony[1]: 436
- Appaloosa[1]: 438
- Banker horse[1]: 442
- Blazer horse[1]: 445
- Camarillo White Horse[1]: 448
- Canadian horse[1]: 449
- Canadian Rustic Pony[1]: 449
- Canadian Sport Horse[1]: 449
- Canadian Warmblood[1]: 449 [2]
- Carolina Marsh Tacky[1]: 449
- Cerbat mustang[1]: 450, 457
- Cherokee Horse[1]: 451
- Chickasaw Horse[1]: 451 [3]
- Chincoteague Pony[1]: 452
- Choctaw Horse[1]: 453
- Colorado Ranger[1]: 457
- Cumberland Island horse[1]: 459
- Florida Cracker Horse[1]: 466
- Kanata Pony[1]: 478
- Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse[1]: 479
- Kiger mustang[1]: 480
- Lac La Croix Indian Pony[1]: 481 [2]
- Missouri Fox Trotter[1]: 486
- Morab[1]: 487
- Morgan[1]: 487
- Morocco Spotted[1]: 487
- Mountain Pleasure Horse
- Mustang[1]: 488
- National Show Horse[1]: 488
- Nemaiah Valley Horse[2]
- Newfoundland Pony[2]
- Nez Perce Horse[1]: 489
- Nokota horse[1]: 490
- North American Sportpony[1]: 435
- Pony of the Americas[1]: 438, 497
- Pryor Mountain mustang
- Quarab[1]: 497
- Quarter Pony[1]: 435
- Racking Horse[1]: 497
- Rocky Mountain Horse[1]: 498
- Sable Island horse[1]: 499
- Spanish Barb[3]
- Spanish Jennet Horse[1]: 477
- Spanish Mustang[3]
- Spotted Saddle Horse
- Standardbred[1]: 436
- Tennessee Walking Horse[1]: 507
- Tiger horse[1]: 508
- Virginia Highlander[1]: 472
- Welara[1]: 512
- Walkaloosa[1]: 512
Types
- American Crème Horse[1]: 434
- American Warmblood[1]: 436
- American White Horse[1]: 436
- Colonial Spanish horse[1]: 455
Extinct
- Canadian Pacer (extinct)[1]: 449
- Conestoga Horse (extinct)[1]: 443
- Narragansett Pacer (extinct)[1]: 488
References
- Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding (sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 9781780647944 OL 17605327M.
- Breed data sheet: Canada: Horse. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed February 2019.
- Breed data sheet: United States of America: Horse. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed February 2019.
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