Waller Hugh Paton
Waller Hugh Paton RSA RSW (27 July 1828 – 8 March 1895) was a Scottish landscape artist in the second half of the 19th century.[1]
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by George Paul Chalmers
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Early life
Paton was born in Wooer's Alley, Dunfermline, the son of Joseph Neil Paton (1797-1874), a damask designer, and Catherine McDiarmid. His brother and sister, Joseph Noel Paton and Amelia Robertson Hill (wife of David Octavius Hill), were also artists.[2]
Career
In his teens, Paton worked with his father as a damask designer. From age twenty he trained under the mid-19th century artist John Houston (1802–1884)[3] RSA. He was elected an associate of the Royal Scottish Academy (ARSA) in 1857 and became a full member (RSA) in 1865. In 1878 he became a member of the Royal Society of Watercolourists (RSW).
In 1858 he and his brother illustrated William Edmondstoune Aytoun's book "Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers",[4] published in 1863.[5]
Paton was one of the few of his generation to work "en plain air", the fashion then being to complete landscapes in the comfort of a studio. He enjoyed depicting the countrysides of Perthshire, Aberdeenshire, and especially the Isle of Arran. His work is typified by rich purple sunsets.[6]
Personal life
From 1859, Paton lived in Edinburgh, initially staying with his brother Joseph in his large Georgian townhouse at 37 Drummond Place in the New Town.[7]
In 1861 and 1868, he toured the Continent with his friend Donald MacKenzie Wallace and his brother Joseph.
In 1862 he married Margaret Kinloch of Maryculter near Aberdeen. They had four sons and three daughters.
In 1875, he moved to 14 George Square, Edinburgh.[8] The house stood on the north side of the square, facing along the line of houses on the west side. It was demolished in the 20th century.
His son Waller Hubert Paton (1863-1940) was a sculptor.[9]
Death
Paton died at his home, 14 George Square, Edinburgh,[10] on 8 March 1895 from pleurisy, which had plagued him for the last 10 years of his life. He is buried in Grange Cemetery in southern Edinburgh.
Principal works
- "The Antique Room, Wooer's Alley, by Firelight" (1848)
- "Glen Massen", Royal Scottish Academy (1851)
- "Loch Lomond", Government Art Collection (1858)
- "Winter Daybreak", McLean Museum and Art Gallery, Inverclyde (1864)
- "Lamlash Bay, Isle of Arran", Royal Scottish Academy (1865)
- "Entrance to the Cuiraing, Skye", National Gallery of Scotland (1873)
- "The Border Keep", Welsh National Museum, Cardiff (1875)
- "Cobbles at Sundown, Arrochar", Folkestone Library
- "Craigmillar Castle", The Fleming Collection
- "Outlet at Loch Achray, Perthshire", Fyvie Castle (NTS)
- Lovers in a cornfield
- Railway Bridge over the River Cart, Paisley
- Entrance to the Cuiraing, Skye
- Dunnottar Castle by Waller Hugh Paton, 1867
References
- Lee, Sidney, ed. (1895). . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 44. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- Dictionary of National Biography: Waller Hugh Paton
- Brydall, Robert (1889). Art in Scotland: Its Origin and Progress. Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons. pp. 422–423.
- Aytoun, William Edmondstoune; Paton, Waller Hugh; Paton, J. Noël (26 February 1865). "Lays of the Scottish cavaliers and other poems". William Blackwood – via Hathi Trust.
- Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
- 9 artworks by or after Waller Hugh Paton, Art UK. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
- Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1860
- Edinburgh Post Office directory 1875
- "Waller Hubert Paton - Mapping the Practice and Profession of Sculpture in Britain and Ireland 1851-1951". Retrieved 25 January 2017.
- Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1870
- Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: Waller Hugh Paton
- Dictionary of Scottish Art and Architecture, 2004
External links
Media related to Waller Hugh Paton at Wikimedia Commons