Wanstead (1813 ship)

Wanstead was a two-decker sailing ship built of fir in 1811 in America at Newbury Point, almost surely under another name. She was taken in prize circa 1813. As Wanstead she made one voyage transporting convicts to Australia. She then returned to merchant trade but was wrecked off Brazil in 1816.

For other ships with the same name, see Wanstead (ship).

History
United Kingdom
NameWanstead
OwnerHenry Moore
Launched1811, Newbury Point
Acquired1813 by purchase of a prize
FateWrecked 1816
General characteristics
Tons burthen253 (bm)
Draught15 feet (4.6 m)
PropulsionSail
Complement21
Armament10 × 9-pounder short guns "of the New Construction"

Career

Wanstead first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1813. Her hull was sheathed in copper in 1813.[1]

Year Master Owner Trade Source
1813 H.Moore H.Moore London–Botany Bay LR

Under the command of Henry Moore she sailed from Spithead, England on 24 August 1813, and arrived at Port Jackson on 9 January 1814.[2] When she left Britain she sailed in company with, among others, Windham and General Hewett, and with HMS Akbar providing an escort for the first part the journey.[3] Wanstead was to transport 120 female convicts, but one was landed before the ship left Britain. Two of the convicts died on the voyage.[4] One of the women on board was Elizabeth Chidlow, a co-conspirator of the forger William Booth.[5][6]

Wanstead left Port Jackson on 10 February 1814 bound for Batavia.[7]

Lloyd's Register for 1815 still showed her trade as London-Botany Bay, but indicated that she had received a new master, J. Strickland, later in the year. The next year Moore was still Wanstead's owner, and Strickland her master, but she was no longer armed and her trade was Liverpool–the Brazils.[8]

Loss

Lloyd's List reported in December 1816 that Wanstead, Strickland, master, sailing from Maranham to Liverpool, had been wrecked off Maranham.[9]

Citations
  1. LR (1813), Supple. pages "W", Seq.No.W30
  2. Bateson (1959), pp. 291-2..
  3. McPhee (2006), pp. 16–7.
  4. Bateson (1959), p. 327.
  5. The trial and execution of William Booth Who was Executed at Stafford, on Saturday Aug. 15, 1812. For Counterfeiting Forged Bank of England Notes. 15 August 1812.
  6. "Elizabeth Chidlow". Convict Records. State Library of Queensland. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  7. "Ship News". The Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser, Saturday 12 February 1814, p.2. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
  8. LR (1816), Seq.No.W33.
  9. Lloyd's List 27 December 1816, №5138.

References
  • Bateson, Charles (1959). The Convict Ships. Brown, Son & Ferguson. OCLC 3778075.
  • McPhee, John (2006). Joseph Lycett: Convict Artist. Historic Houses Trust of New South Wales. ISBN 978-1876991210.
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