Wanyan Zongjun

Wanyan Zongjun (完顏宗峻), also known by his Jurchen name Shengguo (繩果), was an imperial prince of the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty. He was the second or third son[1] of Emperor Taizu with his first empress, Empress Shengmu.

Wanyan Zongjun
完顏宗峻
Emperor Huizong (徽宗)
BornShengguo
繩果
ConsortsEmpress Huizhao
Issue Emperor Xizong of Jin
Wanyan Yuan
Wanyan Chala
Princess E
Lady Wanyan
Posthumous name
Emperor Yungong Kerang Xiaode Xuangong Yousheng Jingxuan (允恭克讓孝德玄功佑聖景宣皇帝)
Temple name
Huizong (徽宗)
FatherEmperor Taizu of Jin
MotherEmpress Shengmu

There is no record of his birth year, except one mentioning the birth of his half-brother Wanyan Zongyao which said his birth year should have been before Wanyan Zongyao. In the sixth year of Tianfu (1121), he was injured in the war to take Zhongjing and save Xijing.[2]

At that time, the Jin Dynasty practiced the different hereditary system of succession, in which the brother would inherit his elder brother's inheritance.[3]

After Wanyan Dan became emperor, he was accorded the temple name Huizong (徽宗).[4]

In some books it's mentioned that Wanyan Zongjun shares his birthday with his eldest son.[5]

Family

Parents

  • Father: Emperor Taizu of Jin (August 1, 1068 – September 19, 1123)
  • Mother: Empress Shengmu of Tangkuo clan (聖穆皇后 唐括氏)

Wives

  • Empress Huizhao, of the Pucha clan (惠昭皇后 蒲察氏)
    • Wanyan Dan, Emperor Xizong (金熙宗完顏亶, 28 February 1119 – 9 January 1150), first son
  • Unknown concubine:
    • Wanyan Yuan, Prince Zuo (胙王 (完顏元; d. 1149), second son
    • Wanyan Chala (完顏查剌), held title of Anwujun Jiedushi (安武军节度使), third son
    • Princess E (鄂国公主), first daughter[6]
    • Lady Wanyan (完颜氏), second daughter.[7]

References

  1. 徐夢莘, 1126-1207 (2019). 三朝北盟會編, 250卷 : 附索引. Vol. 18. ISBN 978-7-5325-9171-8. OCLC 1255520936.
  2. 吴蔚著 (2019-08-01). 登州沙门岛 (in Chinese). Beijing Book Co. Inc. ISBN 978-7-5162-2046-7.
  3. 庸木 (2019-01-01). 大宋王朝1120 (in Chinese). Beijing Book Co. Inc. ISBN 978-7-5143-7424-7.
  4. 邓广铭著 (2010-06-01). 邓广铭治史丛稿 (in Chinese). Beijing Book Co. Inc. ISBN 978-7-301-17128-8.
  5. A Social History of Medieval China. Cambridge University Press. 2016. p. 722. ISBN 9781107167865.
  6. 大金集礼
  7. Jin shi. Vol. 120. Biographies 58.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
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