Washington Avenue Bridge (Waco, Texas)
The Washington Avenue Bridge in Waco, Texas was built in 1902 and was then the longest single-span vehicular truss bridge in Texas. It has a 450-foot (140 m) span across the Brazos River. It provided for traffic circulation in addition to that provided by the 1870-built Waco Suspension Bridge one block downriver (east).[2]
Washington Avenue Bridge | |
Washington Avenue Bridge Washington Avenue Bridge | |
Location | Washington and Elm Aves. across Brazos River, Waco, Texas |
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Coordinates | 31°33′40″N 97°7′43″W |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1902 |
Architect | J.H. Sparks |
Architectural style | Pennsylvania through-truss |
NRHP reference No. | 98000143[1] |
Added to NRHP | February 20, 1998 |
The bridge cost $93,399 for its construction, not including $1,850 for railings and approach spans. Its cost was split by McLennan County and the City of Waco, which became equal owners.[2]
A Black man named Sank Majors was lynched at the bridge in 1905, hung from a crossbeam by a white mob. Another Black man, Jim Lawyer, was attacked for objecting to the lynching. Texas Rangers looked on the violence and did not intervene.[3]
The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.[1]
See also
References
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- Matthew Haberling (April 1, 1997). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Washington Avenue Bridge". National Archives.
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(help) (accessible by searching within National Archives Catalog) - Minutaglio, Bill (2021). A Single Star and Bloody Knuckles: A History of Politics and Race in Texas. University of Texas Press. p. 77. ISBN 9781477310366.