White-throated antbird
The white-throated antbird (Oneillornis salvini) is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
Deep-throated antbird | |
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A male at Careiro, Amazonas, Brazil | |
A female at the same locality | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Dinosauria |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Thamnophilidae |
Genus: | Oneillornis |
Species: | O. salvini |
Binomial name | |
Oneillornis salvini (Berlepsch, 1901) | |
Synonyms | |
Gymnopithys salvini |
This species is a specialist ant-followers that relies on swarms of army ants to flush insects and other arthropods out of the leaf litter.[2][3]
The white-throated antbird was described by the German ornithologist Hans von Berlepsch in 1901 and given the binomial name Pithys salvini.[4] It was subsequently included in the genus Gymnopithys until moved to the newly erected genus Oneillornis based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014.[5]
References
- BirdLife International (2018). "Oneillornis salvini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22701887A130218409. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22701887A130218409.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- Willis, Edwin O. (1968). "Studies of the behavior of Lunulated and Salvin's antbirds" (PDF). Condor. 70 (2): 128–148. doi:10.2307/1365956. JSTOR 1365956.
- Zimmer, K.; Isler, M.L. (2018) [2003]. del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Typical Antbirds (Thamnophilidae)". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 17 February 2018.
- Berlepsch, Hans von (1901). "Mitteilungen über die von den Gebrüdern G. und O. Garlepp in Bolivia gesammelten Vögel und Beschreibungen neuer Arten". Journal für Ornithologie (in German and Latin). 49: 81–99 [98]. doi:10.1007/bf02206275. S2CID 12186404.
- Isler, M.L.; Bravo, G.A.; Brumfield, R.T. (2014). "Systematics of the obligate ant-following clade of antbirds (Aves:Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae)". Wilson Journal of Ornithology. 126 (4): 635–648. doi:10.1676/13-199.1. S2CID 83806772.
Further reading
- Willson, Susan K. (2004). "Obligate army-ant-following birds: a study of ecology, spatial movement patterns, and behavior in Amazonian Peru" (PDF). Ornithological Monographs (55): 1–67. doi:10.2307/40166802. JSTOR 40166802.
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