William H. Ash

William Horace Ash (May 15, 1859 – February 14, 1908) was an African-American politician and former slave. He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates during the 1887–1888 session.[1][2] In 2012 he was one of several African-Americans recognized by the MLK Commission and the Virginia Senate for being elected to the Virginia General Assembly during the Reconstruction Era.[3]

William H. Ash
Ash in 1887/88
Personal details
BornMay 15, 1859
Loudoun County, Virginia
DiedFebruary 14, 1908(1908-02-14) (aged 48)
Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute
Political partyRepublican
SpouseSallie B. Miller Ash
Parent(s)William H. Ash,
Martha A. Ash
OccupationPolitician, teacher

Personal and early life

Ash was born a slave on May 15, 1859, in Loudoun County, Virginia. He attended the Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, where he graduated in 1882. He worked as a teacher for many years and helped found the Teachers Reading Circle, a short-lived organization for African American educators. On May 29, 1889, Ash married Sallie B. Miller, with whom he had no children. During his time as a politician Ash studied law and self-identified as a lawyer, although there is no record of him having actively practiced this profession.[4]

After retiring from politics Ash returned to teaching and in 1907, began teaching at the Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute. He died at this college on February 14, 1908, from kidney failure.[4]

Political career

Ash became interested in politics while working as a teacher. In 1884 he served as the Nottoway County delegate to the Virginia state party convention for the Republican Party and in 1887, was nominated by this party to the Virginia House of Delegates.[4] He did not have much in the way of competition and won the seat easily, despite Ash having concerns over his support of the powerful and controversial William Mahone. Ash only served for one term and in 1888 was replaced by Henry Johnson.[4]

See also

References

  1. "AFRICAN AMERICAN LEGISLATORS in Virginia". MLK Commission. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  2. Smith, Jr, J. Clay (1999). Emancipation: The Making of the Black Lawyer, 1844-1944. Univ of Pennsylvania Press. p. 230. ISBN 9780812216851. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  3. "SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 89". MLK Commission, Senate. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  4. Kneebone, John T. "William H. Ash (1859–1908)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 26 August 2015.


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