William Martin Beauchamp

William Martin Beauchamp (March 25, 1830 – 1925) was an American ethnologist and Episcopal clergyman. He published several works on the archeology and ethnology of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) in New York.

Beauchamp circa 1900

Early life and education

Beauchamp was born in Coldenham, Orange County, New York. He received his education at Skaneateles Academy until 1845. He graduated from the DeLancey Divinity School,[1] and received a degree of Doctor of Sacred Theology (S.T.D. Sacrae Theologiae Doctor) in 1886 from Hobart College. He married Sarah Carter of Ravenna, Ohio in November 1857 and resided in Syracuse, New York.[2] His sister, Mary Elizabeth Beauchamp, was an educator and author.[3]

Career

From 1865 to 1900, Beauchamp was rector of Grace Episcopal Church in Baldwinsville, N. Y. From 1884 to 1912 he was examining chaplain for the diocese of New York and from 1884-1910 he was archaeologist of New York State Museum.[4] In 1894 Beauchamp was the first to seriously question the authenticity of the Pompey stone and prove that it was carved as a hoax.[5]

In addition, he made valuable archæological contributions from his independent research, particularly concerning the Iroquois Indians. In 1889 the Bureau of American Ethnology commissioned him to survey the Iroquois territory in New York and Canada, and to prepare a map indicating the location of all the known Indian sites in that region. An enlargement of this map was published in Beauchamp's Aboriginal Occupation of New York (1900). His other works are:

Member of organizations

References
  1. "William M. Beauchamp Papers, 1840-1944 (finding aid)". New York State Library Website. New York State Library. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
  2. The International Who's Who Pub. Co., 1911. p. 103.
  3. Bruce, Dwight Hall (1896). Onondaga's Centennial: Gleanings of a Century (Public domain ed.). Boston History Company. pp. 1092–.
  4. The International Who's Who Pub. Co., 1911. p. 103.
  5. Huguenin 1958, p. 40.
  6. Monfiletto, Jonathan (11 January 2017). "John Dodgson Barrow Portraits (Family & Friends)". The Citizen. Auburn, New York. p. 11. Retrieved 26 November 2020.

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

Wikimedia Commons has media related to William Martin Beauchamp.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.