William Stevenson Jaffray

William Stevenson Jaffray (1867 – c.1935) was one of the most highly decorated and high ranking military chaplains in the British Army. He was also Chaplain to King George V.

For other people with the same name, see William Jaffray.

Life

He was born on 30 March 1867 the son of Col William Stevenson Jaffray of Greystones House in Aberdeenshire, and his wife Ann Callins, daughter of Canon Callins.[1]

He studied Divinity at the University of Edinburgh and was licensed to preach by the Presbytery of the Church of Scotland of Stirling in 1891.

In January 1897 he was appointed chaplain to the British Army.[2] He received military training at Shorncliffe, Aldershot and Salisbury Plain. He then began an extraordinary military career, accompanying troops in South Africa, Egypt, Malta, France, Salonika and on the Black Sea.[3]

In the Second Boer War he saw action on at least seven occasions. He was Mentioned in Dispatches and received the Queen's South Africa Medal with six clasps.[4]

He was promoted to Principal Chaplain for England and Ireland (in the field) and also Deputy Chaplain to the War Office (in London). His duties in the field included overseeing multiple mass burials after major battles and also comforting countless of the dying.[5]

In the First World War he went to France with the British Expeditionary Force and was Principal Chaplain to the 7th Division and Assistant Head Chaplain to the 5th Army. He was then promoted to Principal Chaplain to the army at the rank of Brigadier General.[6][7]

He was awarded an honorary doctorate (DD) by Edinburgh University in 1921. In May of the same year he was made Chaplain to the King.

He retired from the army in 1925 and lived in London from 1928.

Awards

Family

In 1901 he married Ethel Annie Duncan Law, daughter of Major James Law RE of Aberdeenshire.

References
  1. ODNB: William Stevenson Jaffray
  2. London Gazette 1 February 1898
  3. "Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae : The succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation". 1915.
  4. "Anglo Boer War - Mentions in despatches - Army".
  5. The Life of a Regiment by C G Gardyne
  6. Bones of Empire by Brian J Orr
  7. Edinburgh Gazette June 1919
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.