Williams sisters

[1]The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players: Venus Williams (b. 1980), a seven-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), and Serena Williams (b. 1981), twenty-three-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price.

Venus and Serena

Venus

Serena

Highest singles
ranking:

No. 1
(February 25, 2002)

No. 1
(July 8, 2002)

Highest doubles
ranking:

No. 1
(June 7, 2010)

Women's singles titles:

49

73

Women's doubles titles:

22

23

Grand Slam
Women's singles titles:

7
(Wimbledon 2000/01/05/07/08,
US Open 2000/01)

23
(Aus Open 2003/05/07/09/10/15/17,
French Open 2002/13/15,
Wimbledon 2002/03/09/10/12/15/16,
US Open 1999/2002/08/12/13/14)

Grand Slam
Women's doubles titles:

14
(Aus Open 2001/03/09/10,
French Open 1999/2010,
Wimbledon 2000/02/08/09/12/16,
US Open 1999/2009)

Grand Slam mixed
doubles titles:

2
(Aus Open 1998,
French Open 1998)

2
(Wimbledon 1998,
US Open 1998)

Summer Olympics
Singles titles:

Gold (Sydney 2000)

Gold (London 2012)

Summer Olympics
Doubles titles:

Gold (Sydney 2000, Beijing 2008, London 2012)

Fed Cup
titles:

1
(1999)

Plays:

Right-handed
(two-handed backhand)

Career Earnings:

$42,280,540 (2nd)

$94,518,971 (1st)

The Williams sisters partake in “one of the elite ‘country club’ sports in America,” a sport that wasn’t—along with many others—open to female participation in the past (Smith & Hattery, 75).[2] Their vast achievements in tennis is comparable to those seen by men, despite women’s involvement in sports as something unusual when compared to the former regulations within sports. When sport was introduced as a form of leisurely activity in the United States, “many clubs would not allow women to be members” (Smith & Hattery, 76). Thus, the success of the Williams sisters is one that’s astonishing to the United States both professionally and socially.

Both sisters have been ranked by the Women's Tennis Association at the world No. 1 position in both singles and doubles. In 2002, after the French Open, Venus and Serena Williams were ranked world No. 1 and No. 2 on singles, respectively, marking the first time in history that sisters occupied the top two positions. On 21 June 2010, Serena and Venus again held the No. 1 and No. 2 rankings spots in singles, respectively, some eight years after first accomplishing this feat. At the time, Serena was three months shy of her 29th birthday and Venus had just celebrated her 30th birthday.

There was a noted professional rivalry between the sisters in singles — between the 2001 US Open and the 2017 Australian Open, they contested nine major finals. They became the first two players, female or male, to contest four consecutive major singles finals, from the 2002 French Open to the 2003 Australian Open; Serena famously won all four to complete the first of two "Serena Slams" (non-calendar year Grand Slams). Between 2000 and 2016, they collectively won 12 Wimbledon singles titles (Venus five, and Serena seven). Nonetheless, they remain very close, often watching each other's matches in support, even after one of them had been knocked out of a tournament.

By winning the 2001 Australian Open doubles title, they became the fifth pair of women to complete the career Grand Slam in doubles, and the first pair to complete the career Golden Slam in doubles. At the time, Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old, respectively. Since then, they went on to add another two Olympic gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2012 London Olympics. Moreover, the duo achieve a non-calendar year Grand Slam in doubles between 2009 Wimbledon and 2010 Roland Garros, which made them the co-No. 1 doubles players on 7 June 2010. Their last major doubles title came at the 2016 Wimbledon Championships.

Both players won four gold medals at the Olympics, one each in singles and three in doubles— all won together— the most of any tennis players. Venus also won a silver in mixed doubles at the 2016 Rio Olympics. As a duo, they completed the double career Golden Slam in doubles. Between the two of them, they have completed the Boxed Set, winning all four major events in singles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles; they split the four mixed doubles titles in 1998.

Doubles: 23 (22 titles, 1 runner-up)

Winner — Legend
Grand Slam tournaments (14–0)
Olympic Gold (3)
WTA Tour Championships (0–0)
Premier Mandatory & Premier 5 (2–0)
Premier (2–1)
International (1–0)

Finals by Surface
Hard (10–1)
Grass (7–0)
Clay (3–0)
Carpet (2–0)

Result	No.	Date	Tournaments	Surface	Opponents	Score
Win	1.	February 23, 1998	Oklahoma City, United States (1)	Hard	Cătălina Cristea Kristine Kunce	7–5, 6–2
Win	2.	October 12, 1998	Zürich, Switzerland (1)	Carpet	Mariaan de Swardt Elena Tatarkova	5–7, 6–1, 6–3
Win	3.	February 15, 1999	Hanover, Germany (1)	Carpet	Alexandra Fusai Nathalie Tauziat	5–7, 6–2, 6–2
Win	4.	May 24, 1999	French Open, Paris, France (1)	Clay	Martina Hingis Anna Kournikova	6–3, 6–7^(2–7), 8–6
Loss	1.	August 8, 1999	San Diego, U.S. (1)	Hard	Lindsay Davenport Corina Morariu	4–6, 1–6
Win	5.	August 30, 1999	US Open, New York City, U.S. (1)	Hard	Chanda Rubin Sandrine Testud	4–6, 6–1, 6–4
Win	6.	June 26, 2000	Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom (1)	Grass	Julie Halard-Decugis Ai Sugiyama	6–3, 6–2
Win	7.	September 18, 2000	Summer Olympics, Sydney, Australia (1)	Hard	Kristie Boogert Miriam Oremans	6–1, 6–1
Win	8.	January 15, 2001	Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia (1)	Hard	Lindsay Davenport Corina Morariu	6–2, 4–6, 6–4
Win	9.	June 24, 2002	Wimbledon, London, U.K. (2)	Grass	Virginia Ruano Pascual Paola Suárez	6–2, 7–5
Win	10.	January 13, 2003	Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia (2)	Hard	Virginia Ruano Pascual Paola Suárez	4–6, 6–4, 6–3
Win	11.	July 5, 2008	Wimbledon, London, U.K. (3)	Grass	Lisa Raymond Samantha Stosur	6–2, 6–2
Win	12.	August 17, 2008	Summer Olympics, Beijing, China (2)	Hard	Anabel Medina Garrigues Virginia Ruano Pascual	6–2, 6–0
Win	13.	January 30, 2009	Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia (3)	Hard	Ai Sugiyama Daniela Hantuchová	6–3, 6–3
Win	14.	July 4, 2009	Wimbledon, London, U.K. (4)	Grass	Samantha Stosur Rennae Stubbs	7–6^(7–4), 6–4
Win	15.	August 2, 2009	Stanford, U.S. (1)	Hard	Chan Yung-jan Monica Niculescu	6–4, 6–1
Win	16.	September 14, 2009	US Open, New York City, U.S. (2)	Hard	Cara Black Liezel Huber	6–2, 6–2
Win	17.	January 29, 2010	Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia (4)	Hard	Cara Black Liezel Huber	6–4, 6–3
Win	18.	May 15, 2010	Madrid, Spain (1)	Clay	Gisela Dulko Flavia Pennetta	6–2, 7–5
Win	19.	June 3, 2010	French Open, Paris, France (2)	Clay	Květa Peschke Katarina Srebotnik	6–2, 6–3
Win	20.	July 7, 2012	Wimbledon, London, U.K. (5)	Grass	Andrea Hlaváčková Lucie Hradecká	7–5, 6–4
Win	21.	August 5, 2012	Summer Olympics, London, U.K. (3)	Grass	Andrea Hlaváčková Lucie Hradecká	6–4, 6–4
Win	22.	July 9, 2016	Wimbledon, London, U.K. (6)	Grass	Tímea Babos Yaroslava Shvedova	6–3, 6–4

Team competition finals: 1 (1 titles)

Outcome	No.	Date	Championship	Surface	Partners	Opponent	Score
Winner	1.	September 18–19, 1999	Fed Cup, Stanford, US	Hard	Lindsay Davenport Monica Seles	Elena Makarova Elena Likhovtseva Elena Dementieva	4–1

Performance timelines

Women's doubles

**Key**
W	F	SF	QF	#R	RR	Q#	P#	DNQ	A	Z#	PO	G	S	B	NMS	NTI	P	NH

(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (P#) preliminary round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (Z#) Davis/Fed Cup Zonal Group (with number indication) or (PO) play-off; (G) gold, (S) silver or (B) bronze Olympic/Paralympic medal; (NMS) not a Masters tournament; (NTI) not a Tier I tournament; (P) postponed; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.

To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated at the conclusion of a tournament or when the player's participation has ended.

Tournament	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	Career W–L
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open	A	3R	SF	A	W	A	W	Absent				QF	W	W	Absent		QF	Absent					36–4
French Open	Absent		W	Absent									3R	W	Absent					3R	A	3R	17–3
Wimbledon	A	1R	A	W	3R	W	3R	Absent			2R	W	W	QF	A	W	A	2R	A	W	Absent		45–5
US Open	1R	A	W	SF	3R	Absent							W	Absent		3R	SF	QF	Absent				25–6
Win–loss	0–1	2–1	16–1	10–0	10–1	6–0	8–1	0–0	0–0	0–0	1–0	9–1	20–1	14–1	0–0	8–1	7–2	4–2	0–0	8–1	0–0	2–1	125–14
Olympic Games
Summer Olympics	Not Held			G	Not Held			A	Not Held			G	Not Held			G	Not Held			1R	Not Held		15–1
Year-end championships
WTA Finals	Did not qualify		A	Did not qualify									SF	A	Did not qualify								0–1

Neither withdrawals nor walkovers are included in wins and losses.

Note: Serena Williams did not play at the 2004 Olympics because of injury. Venus partnered with American Chanda Rubin and lost in the first round to eventual gold-medalists Sun Tiantian and Li Ting.

Boycott of the Indian Wells Masters

During the 2001 Indian Wells Masters tournament in Indian Wells, California, controversy erupted when Venus Williams withdrew four minutes prior to her semifinal match with her sister Serena.[3]

The following day, Serena played Kim Clijsters in the final. Venus and her father, (coach to her and Serena) Richard Williams were booed as they made their way to their seats.[3] Serena was booed intermittently during the final, in which she defeated Clijsters, 4–6, 6–4, 6–2, and even during the presentation ceremony.[3]

Richard accused the crowds at Indian Wells of overt racism, saying, "The white people at Indian Wells, what they've been wanting to say all along to us finally came out: 'Nigger, stay away from here, we don't want you here'". However, no other reports of verbal racism were reported to tournament officials, although Venus has stated without elaboration, "I heard what he heard."[3][4] Oracene Price (mother and coach of Venus and Serena) accused the crowd of "taking off their hoods".[5]

Effects and criticism

After the initial controversy, neither Williams sister played the tournament in Indian Wells for 14 years. The Women's Tennis Association currently classifies the Indian Wells tournament as a Premier Mandatory event for all eligible players.[3] Exceptions are made when players engage in tournament promotions, but Venus and Serena both declined to promote the tournament; WTA Tour CEO Larry Scott agreed he would not, promotionally, "put them in a position that is going to be awkward", and tournament director Charlie Pasarell has stated he would accept the WTA tour's ruling.[3]

Allegations had been made before Venus's withdrawal that Richard Williams decided who won the matches between his daughters.[6] Those allegations continued and increased as a result of her withdrawal.[3]

Richard has said that racial epithets were used against him and Venus as they sat in the stands during the final, but no official complaints were recorded by the tournament. Venus and Serena have been criticized for refusing to discuss the controversy, as some believe that their silence perpetuates racism.[7]

Serena discusses what happened in her view at Indian Wells in detail in an entire chapter titled "The Fiery Darts of Indian Wells" in her 2009 autobiography, On the Line. She says that on the morning of the semifinal, Venus told the tour trainer that she had injured her knee and didn't think she could play and tried for hours to get approval from the trainer to withdraw, but the tournament officials kept stalling.

What got me most of all was that it wasn't just a scattered bunch of boos. It wasn't coming from just one section. It was like the whole crowd got together and decided to boo all at once. The ugliness was just raining down on me, hard. I didn't know what to do. Nothing like this had ever happened to me. What was most surprising about this uproar was the fact that tennis fans are typically a well-mannered bunch. They're respectful. They sit still. And in Palm Springs, especially, they tended to be pretty well-heeled, too. But I looked up and all I could see was a sea of rich people—mostly older, mostly white—standing and booing lustily, like some kind of genteel lynch mob. I don't mean to use such inflammatory language to describe the scene, but that's really how it seemed from where I was down on the court. Like these people were gonna come looking for me after the match. ... There was no mistaking that all of this was meant for me. I heard the word nigger a couple times, and I knew. I couldn't believe it. That's just not something you hear in polite society on that stadium court ... Just before the start of play, my dad and Venus started walking down the aisle to the players' box by the side of the court, and everybody turned and started to point and boo at them ... It was mostly just a chorus of boos, but I could still hear shouts of 'Nigger!' here and there. I even heard one angry voice telling us to go back to Compton. It was unbelievable ... We refused to return to Indian Wells. Even now, all these years later, we continue to boycott the event. It's become a mandatory tournament on the tour, meaning that the WTA can fine a player if she doesn't attend. But I don't care if they fine me a million dollars, I will not play there again.

However, on February 3, 2015, Serena Williams wrote an exclusive column for Time magazine stating her intentions to return to Indian Wells for a tournament on March 9, 2015. She did indeed return and won her opening match.[8] Williams withdrew before her semi-final match with Simona Halep because of a knee injury.[9]

The WTA announced on January 27, 2016, that Venus would return to Indian Wells for the first time in 15 years.[10]

Best result in Grand Slam singles (combined)

**Key**
W	F	SF	QF	#R	RR	Q#	DNQ	A	NH

(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.

To avoid confusion and double counting, these charts are updated at the conclusion of a tournament or when the player's participation has ended.


W

(W) Won tournament: final contested by the Williams sisters.

Tournament	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	SR
Australian Open	A	QF^V	QF^V	4R^S	SF^V	QF^V	W^S	3R^V	W^S	3R^S	W^S	QF^SV	W^S	W^S	3R^V	4R^S	QF^S	4R^S	W^S	F^S	W^S	1R^V	QF^S	3R^S	SF^S	A	7 / 24
French Open	2R^V	QF^V	4R^V	QF^V	QF^S	W^S	SF^S	QF^SV	3R^V	QF^V	QF^S	3R^SV	QF^S	QF^S	A	2R^V	W^S	2R^SV	W^S	F^S	4R^V	4R^S	3R^S	2R^S	4R^S	A	3 / 23
Wimbledon	1R^V	QF^V	QF^V	W^V	W^V	W^S	W^S	F^S	W^V	3R^V	W^V	W^V	W^S	W^S	4R^SV	W^S	4R^S	3R^SV	W^S	W^S	F^V	F^S	F^S	NH	2R^V	1R^S	12 / 25
US Open	F^V	SF^V	W^S	W^V	W^V	W^S	A	QF^S	QF^V	4R^S	SF^V	W^S	SF^S	SF^V	F^S	W^S	W^S	W^S	SF^S	SF^S	SF^V	F^S	F^S	SF^S	A	3R^S	8 / 23

Year-end WTA ranking

Player	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
Venus	205	216	22	5	3	3	3	2	11	9	10	46	8	6	6	5	102	24	49	18	7	17	5	40	53	78	318
Serena			99	20	4	6	6	1	3	7	11	95	7	2	1	4	12	3	1	1	1	2	22	16	10	11	41

References

Hawley, George (2019-03-07), "The Alt-Right Offline", The Alt-Right, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/wentk/9780190905194.003.0006, ISBN 978-0-19-090519-4, retrieved 2023-07-04
SMITH, EARL, and ANGELA J. HATTERY. “VENUS AND SERENA WILLIAMS: Traversing the Barriers of the Country Club World.” A Locker Room of Her Own: Celebrity, Sexuality, and Female Athletes, edited by David C. Ogden and Joel Nathan Rosen, University Press of Mississippi, 2013, pp. 72–91. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt24hvp6.9. Accessed 28 Sept. 2023.
"Drucker: The story behind the Williamses and Indian Wells". ESPN. March 11, 2009.
"Off-court distractions" CNN/SportsIllustrated. March 27, 2001.
"A fortnight of firsts at the French"
Woolsey, Garth (2009-03-22). "Williams sisters at Indian Wells? Forget it". Toronto Star. Retrieved 2015-03-21.
Edmondson, p. 91
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-03-15. Retrieved 2015-03-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"Serena Williams WDs at Indian Wells". ESPN. 2015-03-21. Retrieved 2015-03-21.
"Venus books return to Indian Wells". WTA. 2016-01-27. Retrieved 2016-01-30.
Douglas, Delia D. (2012). "Venus, Serena, and the Inconspicuous Consumption of Blackness: A Commentary on Surveillance, Race Talk, and New Racism(s)". Journal of Black Studies. 43 (2): 127–145. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
Douglas, Delia D. (2012). "Venus, Serena, and the Inconspicuous Consumption of Blackness: A Commentary on Surveillance, Race Talk, and New Racism(s)". Journal of Black Studies. 43 (2): 127–145. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
Douglas, Delia D. (2012). "Venus, Serena, and the Inconspicuous Consumption of Blackness: A Commentary on Surveillance, Race Talk, and New Racism(s)". Journal of Black Studies. 43 (2): 127–145. Retrieved 27 September 2023.