Windsor Road
Windsor Road is a notable road in the Hills District of Sydney, linking Windsor and North Parramatta in Sydney's west. It is a constituent part of route A2.
Windsor Road | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Northbound along Windsor Road at Baulkham Hills | |
  Northwest end Southeast end | |
| Coordinates |
|
| General information | |
| Type | Road |
| Length | 29.6 km (18 mi)[1] |
| Opened | 1794 (Windsor–Kellyville) 1812 (Kellyville-Northmead) |
| Gazetted | August 1928[2] |
| Route number(s) |  A2 (2013–present)(Windsor–Kellyville) |
| Former route number |
|
| Major junctions | |
| Northwest end | Bridge Street Windsor, Sydney |
| Southeast end | Church Street North Parramatta, Sydney |
| Location(s) | |
| Major suburbs | McGraths Hill, Vineyard, Rouse Hill, Kellyville, Baulkham Hills |
Route
Windsor Road commences at the intersection of Bridge and Macquarie Streets in Windsor and heads in a southeasterly direction as a two-lane, single carriageway road, widening to a four-lane, dual-carriageway road at McGraths Hill. It continues through Rouse Hill, before turning off at the intersection with Old Windsor Road at Kellyville and narrowing back to a single carriageway road at Baulkham Hills, crossing under M2 Hills Motorway a short distance later. It continues in a southerly direction to cross over James Ruse Drive in Northmead, before eventually terminating at the intersection of North Rocks Road and Church Street in North Parramatta.
The North West T-way runs next to and parallel to Windsor Road from Kellyville to Rouse Hill.
History
The original Windsor Road opened in 1794,[3] between Windsor and Northmead. A newer alignment of Windsor Road, branching off the original alignment at Kellyville and ending in North Parramatta, opened in 1812;[3] the original alignment of Windsor Road between Kellyville and Northmead was renamed to Old Windsor Road and formed a T-junction where it met with Windsor Road. This remained until 2002 when the Old Windsor Road regained importance and the junction was reconstructed to allow through traffic along the original Windsor Road alignment.[4]
The passing of the Main Roads Act of 1924[5] through the Parliament of New South Wales provided for the declaration of Main Roads, roads partially funded by the State government through the Main Roads Board (later the Department of Main Roads, and eventually Transport for NSW). Main Road No. 184 was declared along this road on 8 August 1928, from the intersection with Pennant Hills Road just north of Parramatta to Windsor (and continuing westwards via Richmond, Bilpin and Bell to the intersection with Great Western Highway at Mount Victoria);[2] with the passing of the Main Roads (Amendment) Act of 1929[6] to provide for additional declarations of State Highways and Trunk Roads, this was amended to Main Road 184 on 8 April 1929.
The passing of the Roads Act of 1993[7] updated road classifications and the way they could be declared within New South Wales. Under this act, Windsor Road retains its declaration as part of Main Road 184.[8]
Windsor Road was allocated State Route 40 in 1974. Metroad 2 was also allocated along it in 1993 between Windsor and Showgrounds Road in Castle Hill, until M2 Hills Motorway opened in 1997 and Metroad 2 was truncated to the intersection with Old Windsor Road in Kellyville. State Route 40 was also re-aligned in 2007 to follow Metroad 2 along Old Windsor Road, leaving the portion of the road south of the intersection in Kellyville unallocated. With the conversion to the newer alphanumeric system in 2013, State Route 40 was abolished, and Metroad 2 was replaced with route A2.[9]
Major intersections
References
- Google (7 June 2023). "Windsor Road" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
- "Main Roads Act, 1924-1927". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 110. National Library of Australia. 17 August 1928. pp. 3814–20. Archived from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- Old Windsor Road and Windsor Road Heritage Precincts, Roads and Transport Authority, Published on 16 November 2010, Retrieved on 16 July 2013
- Old Windsor Road & Windsor Road: History and Development, Ozroads, Retrieved on 17 June 2013
- State of New South Wales, An Act to provide for the better construction, maintenance, and financing of main roads; to provide for developmental roads; to constitute a Main Roads Board Archived 11 August 2022 at the Wayback Machine 10 November 1924
- State of New South Wales, An Act to amend the Main Roads Act, 1924-1927; to confer certain further powers upon the Main Roads Board; to amend the Local Government Act, 1919, and certain other Acts; to validate certain payments and other matters; and for purposes connected therewith. Archived 12 August 2022 at the Wayback Machine 8 April 1929
- State of New South Wales, An Act to make provision with respect to the roads of New South Wales; to repeal the State Roads Act 1986, the Crown and Other Roads Act 1990 and certain other enactments; and for other purposes. Archived 11 August 2022 at the Wayback Machine 10 November 1924
- Transport for NSW (August 2022). "Schedule of Classified Roads and Unclassified Regional Roads" (PDF). Government of New South Wales. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- "Road number and name changes in Sydney" (PDF). Roads and Maritime Services. Transport for NSW - Roads and Maritime. 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 April 2019. Retrieved 23 July 2020.