Wolfcoz I

Wolfcoz I (floruit first half of the 9th century) was a medieval scribe and painter of illuminated manuscripts, working in the scriptorium of the Abbey of Saint Gall in present-day Switzerland.[1]

He entered the monastery some time before 813, and by 817 was a deacon. He was apparently a confidant of Abbot Gozbert of Saint Gall. 14 known documents by Wolfcoz' hand were created between 816 and 822, including parts of the so-called Wolfcoz Psalter and the Zurich Psalter.[2] In Wolfcoz' time, the scriptorium of the abbey entered a golden age, producing manuscripts of high quality and establishing the Abbey library of Saint Gall as a centre of Alemannic German culture.[1] The abbey library still has three manuscripts penned by Wolfocoz.[3] He developed the Allemanic minuscule and also the decoration of initials.[2]

A later monk with the same name, also active as a scribe at the Abbey of Saint Gall, is sometimes referred to as Wolfcoz II.[2]

See also

References

  1. Tremp, Ernst; Huber, Johannes; Schmuki, Karl (2007). The Abbey Library of Saint Gall. St. Gall: Verlag am Klosterhof St. Gall. p. 12. ISBN 978-3-906616-82-7.
  2. "Wolfcoz I" (in German). Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  3. "Wolfcoz or Vuolfcoz". Benezit Dictionary of Artists. Oxford University Press. 31 October 2011. Retrieved 20 December 2020.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.