Xiphiorhynchus

Xiphiorhynchus is an extinct genus of prehistoric swordfish that lived from the Eocene until the Oligocene.[1] Unlike the modern swordfish, both the upper and lower jaws of Xiphiorhynchus were extended into blade-like points.

Xiphiorhynchus
Temporal range:
Artist's restoration of X. rotundus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
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Genus:
Xiphiorhynchus

Van Beneden 1871
Species
  • X. elegans Van Beneden 1871 (type)
  • X. eocaenicus Woodward 1901
  • X. parvus Casier 1966
  • X. priscus Agassiz 1833
  • X. rotundus Monsch et al. 2005

Distribution

Fossils of Xiphiorhynchus have been found in:[2]

Eocene
Oligocene

See also

References

  1. Fierstine, Harry L. (2006). "Fossil History of Billfishes (Xiphioidei)". Bulletin of Marine Science.
  2. Xiphiorhynchus at Fossilworks.org
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