Yar Muhammad Kalhoro
Mian Yar Muhammad Kalhoro (Sindhi: يار محمد ڪلهوڙو) was the subahdar of parts of Sindh, in present-day Pakistan, which he governed between 1701 and 1719. He was the first governor of the Kalhora dynasty.
Yar Muhammad Kalhoro | |||||
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Mian | |||||
Subahdar of Sindh | |||||
Reign | 1701 – 1719 | ||||
Predecessor | Deen Muhammad Kalhoro | ||||
Successor | Noor Muhammad Kalhoro | ||||
Died | 1719 Thatta, Sindh, Kalhora Nawabate (present day Thatta, Sindh, Pakistan) | ||||
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House | Kalhora dynasty | ||||
Father | Nasir Muhammad Kalhoro | ||||
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Yar Muhammad Kalhoro was responsible for the construction of Jamia Mosque in Khudabad. His tomb is sited 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) west of Khudabad.[1]
Yar Muhammad and Deen Muhammad were sons of Mian Nasir Muhammad Kalhoro who was succeeded by his elder son, Deen Muhammad Kalhoro, in 1692.[2] Later, Yar Muhammad Kalhoro became chieftain of the Kalhora clan[3] after his brother was imprisoned and killed in Multan jail by Prince Muiz-ud-Din Muhammad, the governor of Multan, in 1700. He was founder of Kalhora dynasty in Sindh.[4]
References
- "Mian Yaar Muhammad Kalhoro, Dadu". heritage.eftsindh.com. Retrieved 2019-08-04.
- Siddiqui, Habibullah (1987). Education in Sind: Past and Present. Institute of Sindhology, University of Sind. ISBN 9789694050096.
- "Tomb of Yar Muhammad Khan Kalhoro & mosque". antiquities.sindhculture.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-08-04.
- "297th death anniversary of founder of Kalhora Dynasty Yar Muhammad Kalhoro today". Archived from the original on 2017-08-14. Retrieved 2023-09-03.
Further reading
- Ansari, Sarah F. D. (1992). Sufi Saints and State Power: The Pirs of Sind, 1843-1947. Cambridge University Press. pp. 32–34. ISBN 978-0-521-40530-0.
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