Zahra Bani Yaghoub

Zahra Bani Yaghoub (Persian: زهرا بنی‌یعقوب, also mentioned in the media as Zahra Bani Ameri;[1] 16 October 1980[2] – 13 October 2007) was an Iranian medical doctor. She died in a prison in Hamedan after she was arrested by the Guidance Patrol. The incident gained attention in the press due to the possible police involvement in her death.[3]

This article is about the Iranian medical doctor. For the Italian athlete, see Zahra Bani.

Zahra Bani Yaghoub
زهرا بنی‌یعقوب
Born(1980-10-16)16 October 1980
Tehran
Died13 October 2007(2007-10-13) (aged 26)
Hamedan
NationalityIranian
OccupationMedical doctor

Career

Born in Tehran, Bani Yaghoub studied at Tehran University medical school and worked as a volunteer physician in Hamedan Province. Zahra Bani Yaghoub was a distinguished young medical doctor and had several recognitions including her top rank in nationwide university entrance examination.[4] The police told her father: "Iran does not need such medical doctors."[4] Nobel Laureate Shirin Ebadi has taken the case and is currently the official lawyer of Zahra Bani Yaghoub's family.[5]

Death

In 2007, Iranian police launched a "Public Security Plan and Moralization Campaign". Many Iranian citizens including many women were arrested and questioned for "un-Islamic" behavior. That same year, Zahra was sitting on a park bench with her fiancé when Iranian police arrested the couple. This was considered by the Iranian judiciary to be a breach of modesty laws because the two were not yet married.[6] They were taken to jail and held in separate cells, and Yaghoub died under custody the following day.[7] Iranian officials claimed that the victim committed suicide by hanging herself.[8] However the lawyer did not accept the claims and requested investigations.[9]

See also

Notes
  1. Kosoof – Arash Ashoorinia's Photography – 23 November 2007
  2. آفتاب – مرگ مشکوک پزشک جوان را پیگیری کنید
  3. Seeking Justice for Zahra Bani Yaghoub
  4. gooya news :: politics : روايتی ديگر از مرگ زهرا بنی عامری، دکتر زهرا به قتل رسيده يا خودکشی کرده است؟ کانون زنان
  5. روزنامه سرمايه
  6. Ottolenghi, Emanuele (2010). Iran: the Looming Crisis: Can the West live with Iran's nuclear threat?. Profile Books. p. 146. ISBN 9781847654571.
  7. Penketh, Anne (7 June 2008). "Iran's brutal morality police are growing in power, warns Nobel Prize-winner". Independent. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  8. Najibullah, Farangis (23 November 2007). "Iran: Female Doctor's Prison Death Causes Public Outcry". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  9. "خبر | روزآنلاین » وکیل زهرا بنی عامری:خواستار تحقیقات بیشتر شده ایم". Zanestan. 10 November 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
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